Russian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьlnъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pílˀnas, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós.

Cognates include Latin plenusEnglish replenish, Sanskrit पूर्ण (pūrṇa) and English full.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈpoɫnɨj]
  • Audio:(file)

Adjective

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по́лный (pólnyj) (comparative (по)полне́е or (по)полне́й, superlative полне́йший)

  1. full, complete
    по́лный пансио́нpólnyj pansiónfull board, American plan
  2. absolute, perfect
  3. exhaustive
  4. stout, chubby

Declension

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in the meanings "full, absolute, perfect":

in the meanings "exhaustive, chubby":

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Descendants

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  • Ingrian: polnoi