Visa requirements for Estonian citizens are administrative entry restrictions by the authorities of other states placed on citizens of Estonia. As of November 2024, Estonian citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 185 countries and territories, ranking the Estonian passport 9th in the world, tied with Lithuanian passport and Emirati passport, according to the Henley Passport Index.[1]
Visa requirements map
editVisa requirements
editCountry | Visa requirement | Allowed stay | Notes (excluding departure fees) |
---|---|---|---|
Afghanistan | Visa required[2] | ||
Albania | Visa not required[3] | 90 days |
|
Algeria | Visa required[4] | ||
Andorra | Visa not required[5] |
| |
Angola | Visa not required[6] | 30 days | |
Antigua and Barbuda | Visa not required[7] | 3 months | |
Argentina | Visa not required[8] | 90 days | |
Armenia | Visa not required[9] | 180 days | |
Australia | eVisitor[10] | 90 days |
|
Austria | Visa not required[11] |
| |
Azerbaijan | eVisa[12][13] | 30 days | |
Bahamas | Visa not required[14] | 3 months | |
Bahrain | eVisa / Visa on arrival[15] | 14 days |
|
Bangladesh | Visa on arrival[17] | 30 days | |
Barbados | Visa not required[18] | 3 months | |
Belarus | Visa not required[19] | 30 days[19] |
|
Belgium | Visa not required[20] |
| |
Belize | Visa not required[21] | ||
Benin | eVisa / Visa on arrival[22][23] | 30 days / 8 days |
|
Bhutan | eVisa[24][25] | ||
Bolivia | Visa not required[26] | 90 days |
|
Bosnia and Herzegovina | Visa not required[27] | 90 days |
|
Botswana | Visa not required[28] | 90 days | |
Brazil | Visa not required[29] | 90 days |
|
Brunei | Visa not required[30] | 90 days | |
Bulgaria | Visa not required[31] |
| |
Burkina Faso | Visa on arrival[32] | 1 month | |
Burundi | Visa on arrival[33] | ||
Cambodia | eVisa / Visa on arrival[34] | 30 days |
|
Cameroon | eVisa[36][37] | ||
Canada | Visa not required[38] | 6 months | |
Cape Verde | Visa not required[41] | 30 days |
|
Central African Republic | Visa required[43] | ||
Chad | Visa required[44] | ||
Chile | Visa not required[45] | 90 days | |
China | Visa not required[46] | Visa-free from 30 November, 2024 to 31 December, 2025.
| |
Colombia | Visa not required[49] | 90 days |
|
Comoros | Visa on arrival[50] | ||
Republic of the Congo | Visa required[51] | ||
Democratic Republic of the Congo | Visa required[52] | ||
Costa Rica | Visa not required[53] | 90 days | |
Côte d'Ivoire | eVisa[54] | ||
Croatia | Visa not required[55] |
| |
Cuba | Tourist Card required[56] | 90 days | |
Cyprus | Visa not required[57] |
| |
Czech Republic | Visa not required[58] |
| |
Denmark | Visa not required[59] |
| |
Djibouti | eVisa[60] | 31 days | |
Dominica | Visa not required[61] | 6 months | |
Dominican Republic | Visa not required[62] | 90 days | |
Ecuador | Visa not required[63] | 90 days | |
Egypt | eVisa / Visa on arrival[64][65] | 30 days | |
El Salvador | Visa not required[66] | 6 months | |
Equatorial Guinea | eVisa[67][68] |
| |
Eritrea | Visa required[69] | ||
Eswatini | Visa not required[70] | 30 days | |
Ethiopia | eVisa[71] | up to 90 days |
|
Fiji | Visa not required[72] | 4 months | |
Finland | Visa not required[73] |
| |
France | Visa not required[74] |
| |
Gabon | eVisa / Visa on arrival[75] | 90 days |
|
Gambia | Visa not required[77] | 90 days | |
Georgia | Visa not required[78] | 1 year |
|
Germany | Visa not required[79] |
| |
Ghana | Visa required[80] | ||
Greece | Visa not required[81] |
| |
Grenada | Visa not required[82] | 3 months | |
Guatemala | Visa not required[83] | 90 days | |
Guinea | eVisa[84] | 90 days | |
Guinea-Bissau | eVisa / Visa on arrival[85] | 90 days | |
Guyana | Visa required[86] | ||
Haiti | Visa not required[87] | 90 days | |
Honduras | Visa not required[88] | 3 months | |
Hungary | Visa not required[89] |
| |
Iceland | Visa not required[90] |
| |
India | e-Visa[91] | 60 days |
|
Indonesia | Visa on arrival[94] | 30 days | |
Iran | eVisa[95] | 30 days[96] | |
Iraq | eVisa / Visa on arrival[97][98] | 60 days |
|
Ireland | Visa not required[99] |
| |
Israel | Visa not required[100] | 3 months | |
Italy | Visa not required[101] |
| |
Jamaica | Visa on arrival[102] | 30 days |
|
Japan | Visa not required[103] | 90 days | |
Jordan | Visa on arrival[104] | 30 days |
|
Kazakhstan | Visa not required[106] | 30 days | |
Kenya | eVisa[107] | 3 months | |
Kiribati | Visa not required[108] | 90 days |
|
North Korea | Visa required[109] | ||
South Korea | Korean Electronic Travel Authorization[110][111] | 90 days | |
Kuwait | eVisa / Visa on arrival[112] | 3 months | |
Kyrgyzstan | Visa not required[113] | 60 days | |
Laos | eVisa / Visa on arrival[114][115] | 30 days |
|
Latvia | Visa not required[119] |
| |
Lebanon | Visa on arrival[120] | 1 month |
|
Lesotho | eVisa[121][122] |
| |
Liberia | Visa required[123] | ||
Libya | Visa required[124] | ||
Liechtenstein | Visa not required[125] |
| |
Lithuania | Visa not required[126] |
| |
Luxembourg | Visa not required[127] |
| |
Madagascar | eVisa / Visa on arrival[128] | 90 days | |
Malawi | eVisa / Visa on arrival[129][130] | ||
Malaysia | Visa not required[131] | 90 days | |
Maldives | Visa on arrival[132] | 30 days | |
Mali | Visa required[133] | ||
Malta | Visa not required[134] |
| |
Marshall Islands | Visa not required[135] | 90 days |
|
Mauritania | Visa on arrival[136] |
| |
Mauritius | Visa not required[137] | 90 days | |
Mexico | Visa not required[138] | 180 days | |
Micronesia | Visa not required[139] | 90 days |
|
Moldova | Visa not required[140] | 90 days |
|
Monaco | Visa not required[141] |
| |
Mongolia | Visa not required[142] | 30 days | |
Montenegro | Visa not required[143] | 90 days |
|
Morocco | Visa not required[144] | 90 days | |
Mozambique | Visa on arrival[145] | 30 days | |
Myanmar | eVisa[146] | 28 days |
|
Namibia | Visa on arrival[147] | 90 days | |
Nauru | Visa required[148] | ||
Nepal | Visa on arrival[149] | 90 days | |
Netherlands | Visa not required[150] |
| |
New Zealand | Electronic Travel Authority[151] | 3 months |
|
Nicaragua | Visa not required[156] | 90 days | |
Niger | Visa required[157] | ||
Nigeria | Visa required[158] | ||
North Macedonia | Visa not required[159] | 90 days |
|
Norway | Visa not required[160] |
| |
Oman | visa not required[161][162] | 14 days |
|
Pakistan | Online Visa[164] | ||
Palau | Visa not required[167] | 90 days |
|
Panama | Visa not required[168] | 180 days | |
Papua New Guinea | eVisa[169] | 60 days | |
Paraguay | Visa not required[170] | 90 days | |
Peru | Visa not required[171] | 90 days |
|
Philippines | Visa not required[173] | 30 days | |
Poland | Visa not required[174] |
| |
Portugal | Visa not required[175] |
| |
Qatar | Visa not required[176] | 90 days |
|
Romania | Visa not required[177] |
| |
Russia | eVisa[178] | 16 days | |
Rwanda | eVisa / Visa on arrival[181] | 30 days | |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | Visa not required[182] | 3 months | |
Saint Lucia | Visa not required[183] | 90 days |
|
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | Visa not required[184] | 90 days |
|
Samoa | Visa not required[185] | 90 days |
|
San Marino | Visa not required[186] |
| |
São Tomé and Príncipe | Visa not required[187] | 15 days | |
Saudi Arabia | eVisa / Visa on arrival[188][189] | 90 days | |
Senegal | Visa not required[190] | 90 days | |
Serbia | Visa not required[191] | 90 days |
|
Seychelles | Visa not required[192] | 3 months | |
Sierra Leone | Visa on arrival[193] | ||
Singapore | Visa not required[194] | 90 days | |
Slovakia | Visa not required[195] |
| |
Slovenia | Visa not required[196] |
| |
Solomon Islands | Visa not required[197] | 90 days |
|
Somalia | Visa on arrival[198] |
| |
South Africa | Visa required[199] | ||
South Sudan | Electronic Visa[200] | ||
Spain | Visa not required[202] |
| |
Sri Lanka | eVisa / Visa on arrival[203] | 30 days | |
Sudan | Visa required[204] | ||
Suriname | E-tourist card[205] | 90 days |
|
Sweden | Visa not required[207] |
| |
Switzerland | Visa not required[208] |
| |
Syria | eVisa[209] | ||
Tajikistan | Visa not required[210] | 30 days | |
Tanzania | eVisa / Visa on arrival[211][212] | 3 months | |
Thailand | Visa not required[213] | 60 days | |
Timor-Leste | Visa not required[214] | 90 days |
|
Togo | Visa on arrival[215] | 7 days | |
Tonga | Visa not required[216] | 90 days |
|
Trinidad and Tobago | Visa not required[217] | 90 days |
|
Tunisia | Visa not required[218] | 3 months | |
Turkey | Visa not required[220] | 3 months | |
Turkmenistan | Visa required[221] |
| |
Tuvalu | Visa not required[222] | 90 days | |
Uganda | eVisa / Visa on arrival[223] |
| |
Ukraine | Visa not required[225] | 90 days |
|
United Arab Emirates | Visa not required[226] | 90 days | |
United Kingdom | Visa not required[229] | 6 months | |
United States | Visa Waiver Program[231] | 90 days |
|
Uruguay | Visa not required[233] | 90 days | |
Uzbekistan | Visa not required[234] | 30 days | |
Vanuatu | Visa not required[235] | 90 days |
|
Vatican City | Visa not required[236] |
| |
Venezuela | Visa not required[237] | 90 days | |
Vietnam | eVisa[238] | 90 days | |
Yemen | Visa required[240] | ||
Zambia | eVisa / Visa on arrival[241] | 90 days | |
Zimbabwe | eVisa / Visa on arrival[242] | 3 months |
Territories and disputed areas
editVisa requirements for Estonian citizens for visits to various territories, disputed areas, partially recognized countries and restricted zones:
- Europe
- Abkhazia — Visa required.[243]
- Mount Athos — Special permit required (4 days: 25 euro for Orthodox visitors, 35 euro for non-Orthodox visitors, 18 euro for students). There is a visitors' quota: maximum 100 Orthodox and 10 non-Orthodox per day and women are not allowed.[244][245]
- Brest and Grodno — Visa not required for 10 days.[246]
- Crimea — Visa issued by Russia is required.[247]
- Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus — Visa free access for 3 months. A valid EU passport or national identity card is required.[248]
- UN Buffer Zone in Cyprus — Access Permit is required for travelling inside the zone, except Civil Use Areas.[249]
- Faroe Islands — Visa not required.[250]
- Gibraltar — Visa not required.[251]
- Guernsey – Visa not required.[252]
- Alderney – Visa not required.[253]
- Sark – Visa not required.[254]
- Isle of Man — Visa not required.[255][256]
- Jan Mayen — permit issued by the local police required for staying for less than 24 hours[257] and permit issued by the Norwegian police for staying for more than 24 hours.[258]
- Jersey – Visa not required.[259]
- Kaliningrad Oblast — From 1 July 2019, Estonian citizens are eligible for E-visa access for 8 days.[260]
- Kosovo — visa free for 90 days.[261]
- Closed cities and regions in Russia — special authorization required.[262]
- South Ossetia — Visa free. Multiple entry visa to Russia and three-day prior notification are required to enter South Ossetia.[263][264]
- Transnistria — Visa free. Registration required after 24h.[265][266]
- Africa
- Eritrea (outside Asmara) — visa covers Asmara only; to travel in the rest of the country, a Travel Permit for Foreigners is required (20 Eritrean nakfa).[267]
- Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (Western Sahara controlled territory) — Visa not required up to 3 months.[268]
- Somaliland — Visa issued on arrival (30 days for 30 US dollars, payable on arrival).[269][270]
- Sudan — All foreigners traveling more than 25 kilometers outside of Khartoum must obtain a travel permit.
- Darfur — Separate travel permit is required.[271]
- Réunion — Visa not required.[272] ID card valid.
- Mayotte — Visa not required.[273] ID card valid.
- Canary Islands — Visa not required.[274] ID card valid.
- Ceuta — Visa not required.[274] ID card valid.
- Melilla — Visa not required.[274] ID card valid.
- Asia
- Hong Kong — Visa not required for 90 days.[275]
- India — Protected Area Permit (PAP) required for whole states of Nagaland and Sikkim and parts of states Manipur, Arunachal Pradesh, Uttaranchal, Jammu and Kashmir, Rajasthan, Himachal Pradesh. Restricted Area Permit (RAP) required for all of Andaman and Nicobar Islands and parts of Sikkim. Some of these requirements are occasionally lifted for a year.[276][277][278][279][280][281]
- Iraqi Kurdistan — Visa on arrival for 15 days is available at Erbil and Sulaymaniyah airports.[98]
- Kazakhstan — Special permission required for the town of Baikonur and surrounding areas in Kyzylorda Oblast, and the town of Gvardeyskiy near Almaty.[282]
- Kish Island — Visitors to Kish Island do not require a visa.[283]
- Macao — Visa not required for 90 days.[284]
- Sabah and Sarawak — These states have their own immigration authorities and passport is required to travel to them, however the same visa applies.[285]
- Maldives — With the exception of the capital Malé, tourists are generally prohibited from visiting non-resort islands without the express permission of the Government of Maldives.[286]
- North Korea outside Pyongyang – People are not allowed to leave the capital city, tourists can only leave the capital with a governmental tourist guide (no independent moving)
- Palestine — Visa not required. Arrival by sea to Gaza Strip not allowed.[287][288]
- Taiwan — Visa not required for 90 days.[289]
- Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Province — OIVR permit required (15 5 Tajikistani Somoni) and another special permit (free of charge) is required for Lake Sarez.[290][291][292]
- Turkmenistan — A special permit, issued prior to arrival by Ministry of Foreign Affairs, is required if visiting the following places: Atamurat, Cheleken, Dashoguz, Serakhs and Serhetabat.[293]
- Tibet Autonomous Region — Tibet Travel Permit required (10 US Dollars).[294][295][296]
- Korean Demilitarized Zone — restricted zone.
- UNDOF Zone and Ghajar — restricted zones.
- Phú Quốc — can visit without a visa for up to 30 days.[239]
- Yemen — Special permission needed for travel outside Sana’a or Aden.[297]
- Caribbean and North Atlantic and South America
- Anguilla — Visa not required for 3 months.[298]
- Aruba — Visa not required for 30 days.[299]
- Azores — Visa not required.[300] ID card valid.
- Bonaire, St. Eustatius and Saba — Visa not required for 3 months.[301]
- Bermuda — Visa not required for 21 days (extendable).[302][303]
- British Virgin Islands — Visa not required for 1 month (extendable).[304][305]
- Cayman Islands — Visa not required for 6 months.[306][307]
- Colombia — Visitors arriving at San Andrés and Leticia must buy tourist cards on arrival.[308]
- Curacao — Visa not required for 3 months.[309]
- Guadeloupe — Visa not required.[310] ID card valid.
- Greenland — Visa not required.[250]
- French Guiana— Visa not required [311] ID card valid.
- Madeira — Visa not required.[300] ID card valid.
- Montserrat — Visa not required for 6 months.[312]
- Margarita Island — All visitors are fingerprinted.[313]
- Martinique — Visa not required.[314] ID card valid.
- Puerto Rico — Visa not required under the Visa Waiver Program, for 90 days on arrival from overseas for 2 years. ESTA required.[315]
- Saint Barthélemy — Visa not required.[316] ID card valid.
- Saint Pierre and Miquelon — Visa not required.[317] ID card valid.
- Collectivity of Saint Martin — Visa not required.[318] ID card valid.
- Sint Maarten — Visa not required for 3 months.[319]
- Turks and Caicos Islands — Visa not required for 90 days.[320][321]
- U.S. Virgin Islands — Visa not required under the Visa Waiver Program, for 90 days on arrival from overseas for 2 years. ESTA required.[322]
- Oceania
- American Samoa — Electronic authorization for 30 days.[323]
- Ashmore and Cartier Islands — special authorisation required.[324]
- Clipperton Island — special permit required.[325]
- Cook Islands — Visa free access for 31 days.[326]
- Lau Province — Special permission required.[327]
- French Polynesia — Visa not required.[328] ID card valid.
- Guam — Visa not required under the Visa Waiver Program, for 90 days on arrival from overseas for 2 years. ESTA required.[329]
- New Caledonia — Visa not required.[330] ID card valid.
- Niue — Visa on arrival valid for 30 days is issued free of charge.[331]
- Northern Mariana Islands — Visa not required.[332]
- Pitcairn Islands — 14 days visa free and landing fee US$35 or tax of US$5 if not going ashore.[333][334][335][336]
- Tokelau — Entry permit required.[337]
- United States Minor Outlying Islands — special permits required for Baker Island, Howland Island, Jarvis Island, Johnston Atoll, Kingman Reef, Midway Atoll, Palmyra Atoll and Wake Island.[338][339][340][341][342][343][344]
- Wallis and Futuna — Visa not required.[345] ID card valid.
- South Atlantic and Antarctica
- Falkland Islands — Visitor Permit valid for 4 weeks is issued on arriva.[346][347]
- Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
- Ascension Island — eVisa for 3 months within any year period.[348][349]
- Saint Helena — Entry Permit (£25) for 183 days is issued on arrival.[350]
- Tristan da Cunha — Permission to land required for 15/30 pounds sterling (yacht/ship passenger) for Tristan da Cunha Island or 20 pounds sterling for Gough Island, Inaccessible Island or Nightingale Islands.[351]
- South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands — Pre-arrival permit from the Commissioner required (72 hours/1 month for 110/160 pounds sterling).[352][353][354]
- Antarctica and adjacent islands — special permits required for French Southern and Antarctic Lands, Argentine Antarctica, Australian Antarctic Territory, Chilean Antarctic Territory, Heard Island and McDonald Islands, Peter I Island, Queen Maud Land, Ross Dependency.[355][356][357][358][359][360][361][362][363][364][365]
- Arab League — Certain countries will deny access to holders of Israeli visas or passport stamps of Israel because of the Arab League boycott of Israel.
Non-ordinary passports
editHolders of various categories of official Estonian passports have additional visa-free access to the following countries - Azerbaijan (diplomatic passports), Bangladesh (diplomatic or official passports), Kazakhstan (diplomatic passports) and Russia (diplomatic passports). Holders of diplomatic or service passports of any country have visa-free access to Cape Verde, Ethiopia, Mali and Zimbabwe.
Right to consular protection in non-EU countries
editWhen in a non-EU country where there is no Estonian embassy, Estonian citizens as EU citizens have the right to get consular protection from the embassy of any other EU country present in that country.
See also List of diplomatic missions of Estonia.
See also
editNotes
edit- ^ Custom procedure for 24-hour visa-free transit is required in principle, except in Beijing (both Capital and Daxing), Shanghai Pudong, Hangzhou, Xiamen, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Chengdu Tianfu and Xi'an if no leaving of international transit areas.[47]
- ^
- ^
- ^
- Panghok - Taichang (Vietnam)
- Lantui - Baka (China)
- Meuang mom - Wan Pong (Myanmar)
- Tanalaeng Dry Port - Nongkai (Thailand)
- Nonghaed - Nam kanh (Vietnam)
- Pakxan - Bungkan (Thailand)
- Nam phao - Cau treo (Vietnam)
- Na pao - Cha lo (Vietnam)
- Nam ngeun - Huay konl (Thailand)
- Namheuang - Nakaseng (Thailand)
- Phoudou (Thailand)
- Nam soy - Na meo (Vietnam)
- Phoukeua - Kontoum (Vietnam)
- Lalai (Vietnam)
- Pangmone - Phayao (Thailand)
- Daktaock - Nam Giang (Vietnam)
- Savannakhet Airport
- ^
- Vientiane
- Savannakhet
- Bokeo
- ^
- Vientiane
- Savannakhet
- Khammouane
- Bokeo
- ^
- Samliemkham (Thailand and Myanmar)
- Tanalaeng - Nongkai (Thailand)
- Daensavan - Lao bao (Vietnam)
- Veunkham - Nong nok khian (Cambodia)
- Vang tao - Chongmek (Thailand)
- Boten - Bo han (China)
References
edit- ^ "Henley Passport Index 2024 July Global Ranking". Henley & Partners.
- ^ Visa information, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Afghanistan.
- ^ Visa regime for foreign citizens, Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs of Albania.
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ Travel to Andorra, Ministry of External Affairs of Andorra.
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ Countries exempt from visa, Department of Immigration of Antigua and Barbuda.
- ^ Visa regime, National Directorate of Migrations of Argentina (in Spanish).
- ^ Visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Armenia.
- ^ Visitor visa options, Department of Home Affairs of Australia.
- ^ Schengen visa, Federal Ministry for Europe, Integration and Foreign Affairs of Austria.
- ^ Countries with visa-free travel regime, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan (in Azerbaijani).
- ^ "Republic of Azerbaijan Official Electronic Visa Portal". evisa.gov.az.
- ^ eVISA Online Services – Ministry of Foreign Affairs – Bahamas, Government of the Bahamas
- ^ Bahrain eVisas, Ministry of Interior of Bahrain.
- ^ "Bahrain Electronic Visa Service". Archived from the original on 2018-07-12. Retrieved 2014-09-29.
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ Barbados Visa Requirements and Reciprocal Arrangements, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade of Barbados, 1 July 2020.
- ^ a b c "Statement of Belarus Foreign Ministry on visa-free travel to Belarus for the citizens of 35 European countries". Retrieved 2024-07-19.
- ^ Visa for Belgium, Federal Public Service Foreign Affairs of Belgium.
- ^ Do you need a visa to travel to Belize?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Foreign Trade & Immigration, Belize, July 2023.
- ^ Visa, Emigration and Immigration Directorate of Benin.
- ^ "e-Visa - Benin official visa application platform". evisa.bj.
- ^ Visa, Tourism Council of Bhutan.
- ^ "Visit Bhutan - Kingdom of Bhutan". visit.doi.gov.bt.
- ^ Requirements to enter Bolivia, General Directorate of Migration of Bolivia (in Spanish).
- ^ Visas, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
- ^ Requirements for visa application, Government of Botswana.
- ^ Visas to travel to Brazil, Ministry of External Relations of Brazil (in Portuguese and English).
- ^ Country category for visa application, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade of Brunei.
- ^ Visa for Bulgaria, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bulgaria.
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ "Kingdom of Cambodia - Ministry of Foreign Affairs & International Cooperation". Archived from the original on 2014-07-28. Retrieved 2014-08-01.
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ "Evisa Cameroun - the official portal for visa applications to Cameroon".
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (April 15, 2015). "Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA)". www.canada.ca.
- ^ Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (May 17, 2013). "Entry requirements by country or territory". www.canada.ca.
- ^ "Citizens of 32 European countries exempted from visas for Cape Verde from January 1". December 29, 2018.
- ^ "EASE". www.ease.gov.cv.
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ "外交部:中方决定扩大免签国家范围". 中國領事服務網 (in Chinese). 2024-11-22. Retrieved 2024-11-22.
- ^ "国家移民管理局推出新政进一步便利外籍人员来华". nia.gov.cn. 2024-01-11.
- ^ "144小时过境免签政策解读". nia.gov.cn.
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ Visa requirements overview, Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs of Croatia.
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ Visa policy, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Cyprus.
- ^ List of states whose citizens are exempt from visa requirement, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic, 13 July 2017.
- ^ Countries with a visa requirement and visa-free countries, Danish Immigration Service, 8 December 2017.
- ^ "evisa". www.evisa.gouv.dj.
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ "Egypt e-Visa Portal". Ministry of Interior (Egypt). Retrieved 3 December 2017.
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ "[Official] Equatorial Guinea eVisa | Tourist eVisa". equatorialguinea-evisa.com.
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ "Ethiopia electronic visa". Main Department for Immigration and Nationality Affairs, Ethiopia. Retrieved 24 November 2018.
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