Valeri Ramshukhovich Bganba (Russian: Валерий Рамшухович Бганба; born 26 August 1954) is an Abkhazian politician who served as the Prime Minister of Abkhazia from 18 September 2018 to 23 April 2020 and as the acting President of Abkhazia from 13 January to 23 April 2020. Prior to that he was the Speaker of the People's Assembly of Abkhazia from 2012 until 2017. He was elected as speaker on 3 April 2012[1] and was succeeded by Valery Kvarchia on 12 April 2017.[2] Bganba became acting President on 1 June 2014, following the resignation of Alexander Ankvab as a result of the 2014 Abkhazian political crisis. On 25 September 2014 he was replaced by Raul Khajimba, the winner of the presidential elections on 24 August.

Valeri Bganba
Валерий Бганба
Bganba in 2012
President of Abkhazia
Acting
In office
13 January 2020 – 23 April 2020
Prime MinisterHimself
Preceded byRaul Khajimba
Succeeded byAslan Bzhania
In office
1 June 2014 – 25 September 2014
Prime MinisterVladimir Delba (Acting)
Preceded byAlexander Ankvab
Succeeded byRaul Khajimba
13th Prime Minister of Abkhazia
In office
18 September 2018 – 23 April 2020
PresidentRaul Khajimba
Himself (acting)
Preceded byDaur Arshba (Acting)
Succeeded byAlexander Ankvab
Personal details
Born (1954-08-26) 26 August 1954 (age 70)
Bzyb, Abkhaz ASSR, Georgian SSR, Soviet Union
Political partyIndependent
Alma materKuban State Agrarian University

Early life

edit

Valeri Bganba was born on 26 August 1954 in the village of Bzyb in Gagra District. Between 1971 and 1976 he attended the Kuban Agriculture Institute.

Political career

edit

In 1991, Valeri Bganba was elected to Abkhazia's Supreme Soviet. In 1998, and again in 2001, he was elected Chairman of the Gagra District Assembly.[3] In December 2002 Bganba was appointed Governor of the Gagra District,[4] succeeding Grigori Enik, who had been appointed Head of the State Customs Committee.[5] On 25 May 2006, Bganba was released from office by President Sergei Bagapsh upon his own request, and succeeded by Astamur Ketsba.[6]

In March 2007, Bganba once more became a member of the People's Assembly of Abkhazia when in the general election he won a second round victory in constituency no. 9.[7] In the March 2012 elections, he was one of only five deputies to retain their seat, winning a 52.90% first round victory in constituency no.9 over his only opponent.[8] During the first session of the 5th convocation of the People's Assembly on 3 April, Bganba was elected Speaker, defeating Raul Khajimba by 21 votes to 11.[1] Bganba's predecessor as Speaker Nugzar Ashuba had failed to get re-elected.

Prime minister

edit

He became the Prime Minister of Abkhazia on 18 September 2018.[9]

Following the resignation of Raul Khajimba on 12 January 2020, Bganba was named the acting President on 13 January. Elections for a successor were also scheduled for 22 March.[10]

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ a b "Валерий Бганба избран спикером парламента Абхазии". Apsnypress. 3 April 2012. Archived from the original on 16 June 2012. Retrieved 3 April 2012.
  2. ^ "Валерий Кварчия избран спикером Парламента Абхазии шестого созыва". apsnypress.info. Retrieved 2017-08-14.
  3. ^ "Валерий Бганба избран Спикером Народного Собрания - Парламента Республики Абхазия V созыва". Apsnypress. 3 April 2012. Archived from the original on 7 April 2012. Retrieved 3 April 2012.
  4. ^ "Бганба Валерий Рамшухович". Caucasian Knot. 24 April 2003. Retrieved 13 January 2012.
  5. ^ Новые назначения в правительстве Абхазии. Caucasian Knot (in Russian). 18 December 2002. Retrieved 18 April 2011.
  6. ^ Regnum.ru Главой администрации Гагрского района Абхазии назначен Астамур Кецба, 26.05.2006
  7. ^ "Новости из Абхазии". Apsnypress. February 2007. Retrieved 2 February 2012.
  8. ^ Предварительные итоги выборов депутатов Народного Собрания - Парламента Республики Абхазия. Apsnypress (in Russian). 11 March 2012. Archived from the original on 11 October 2012. Retrieved 14 March 2012.
  9. ^ "Премьер-министром Абхазии назначен Валерий Бганба" (in Russian). Kommersant. 2018-09-18. Retrieved 2018-09-18.
  10. ^ "Abkhaz 'Government Head' Becomes 'Acting President'". Civil.ge. 13 January 2020. Retrieved 13 January 2020.
Political offices
Preceded by President of Abkhazia
Acting

2014
2020
Succeeded by
Preceded by Prime Minister of Abkhazia
2018–2020
Succeeded by