Super East Java derby is the name given in football rivalries to any match between two Indonesian football clubs: Arema (Galatama) and Persebaya Surabaya (Perserikatan). The fierce competition between both teams began in 1992 when Arema and Persebaya Surabaya were grouped together in 1992 Piala HUT Arema.

Super East Java derby
Super East Java Derby, 6 May 2018 at Gelora Bung Tomo Stadium, Surabaya
LocationEast Java, Indonesia
TeamsArema
Persebaya Surabaya
First meeting29 August 1992
Piala HUT Arema
Arema 2–0 Persebaya
Latest meeting27 March 2024
Liga 1
Arema 0–1 Persebaya
Next meeting7 December 2024
Liga 1
Persebaya v Arema
StadiumsKanjuruhan Stadium
(Arema)
Gelora Bung Tomo Stadium (Persebaya)
Statistics
Meetings total35
Most player appearancesBejo Sugiantoro
All-time seriesArema: 13
Draw: 7
Persebaya: 15
Largest victory26 March 1997
1996–97 Premier Division
Persebaya 6–1 Arema

Arema and Persebaya Surabaya were established on different era, at which Arema was formed in 1987, while Persebaya in 1927. Both teams have groups of fans who are equally well-known fanatics, namely Aremania (Arema) and Bonek (Persebaya Surabaya). Both fans have also been known for their psywar, conducted throughout the game, making the rivalrous match much awaited.

History

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Aremania in the derby at their home on 15 August 2019

The atmosphere on the first meeting between Arema and Persebaya was mediocre, most probably as a result of both teams playing in different competitions. Persebaya was competing in Perserikatan, while Arema participated in Galatama.

Initially, the feud was not between Arema and Persebaya. Persebaya's rival was Persema Malang in Perserikatan, whereas Arema was against Mitra Surabaya (formerly known as Niac Mitra) in Galatama.[1]

The situation had changed since Perserikatan and Galatama were merged into Liga Indonesia in 1994. Although Persema and Mitra Surabaya were still in the competition at that time, Persebaya and Arema were gaining much attention from their fans. Therefore, the East Java derby began.

As time has gone by, Persema's achievement was no better than Arema and Mitra Surabaya was disbanded. As a result, many football fans decided to support Arema and Persebaya instead. Because the competition between the two teams is remarkably intense, Arema and Persebaya have to be separated into different region groups (east and west) in the league. It was intended to avoid friction between fans in the event of the derby. The East Java derby remains inevitable in the absence of the region separation system, however. A joint agreement signed in 1998 forbade the two fan groups from meeting in a stadium, although it was rarely practiced.[2]

On 1 October 2022, at least 135 people were killed in a stampede inside the stadium.[3]

Incidents

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Kantata Takwa concert

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On 23 January 1990, Iwan Fals launched the Kantata Takwa album in Tambaksari Stadium, the previous home base of Persebaya. In the first 30 minutes of this concert, Bonek fans felt upset because the festival area was occupied by Aremania, which made pro-Arema chants. Nevertheless, the Aremania keep trying to defend themselves in the festival area, although the Bonek tried to throw out the Aremania from the concert. After the concert ended, riots broke out outside the stadium, which continues to occur until Gubeng train station.

Sepultura's Indonesia tour

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In July 1992, Sepultura, a Brazilian heavy metal band, took part in a series of world tour concerts in Indonesia by holding a roadshow at Jakarta and Surabaya. The Surabaya roadshow was hosted at the Tambaksari Stadium, the venue of the Iwan Fals' concert two years prior. In return for the Iwan Fals concert, the Bonek fans occupied the festival area and dispelled the arrival of Aremania from the Tambaksari Stadium to watch the concert. Riots also broke out outside the stadium.

Nurkiman's incident

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On 26 December 1995, Persebaya played an away match against Persema Malang. The match ended with a draw score, 1–1. On the way home to Surabaya, Persema's fans, the Ngalamania, threw rocks into Persebaya's buses. The rocks damaged the mirror of the bus, resulting in permanent left eye blindness to Nurkiman, Persebaya's attacking midfielder, that affected their ultimately victorious 1996/1997 season.

Aremania's awaydays in Surabaya

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On 15 November 1997, Arema played an away match against Persebaya in Tambaksari Stadium, with the Aremania occupying the VIP tribune with a police escort. The match took place safely without any on-stadium incidents; apart from a brawl between the Bonek and Mitra's fans against Aremania and Ngalamania. As the host, Bonek also made several chants critical of the referee.

Asuemper case

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On 4 September 2006, the second leg of a Copa Indonesia quarter-finals match between Persebaya against Arema in Tambaksari Stadium ended with a draw score, 1–1, knocking Persebaya out of the semi-finals as the club had lost in the previous leg held in Malang.[4]

This resulted in a riot called "Asuemper" ("Amuk Suporter Empat September" – "September Fourth Supporters Riots"), one of the biggest fan riots in East Java and Indonesian football history, until the 2022 Kanjuruhan Stadium disaster. In the riots, the Bonek burned three cars, and injured 14 in the riots including 13 police officers.[5]

Kanjuruhan Stadium disaster

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The deadliest incident in the Super East Java derby history occurred in Kanjuruhan Stadium on 1 October 2022, when Persebaya won Arema 3–2 at the end of the match. After the police took harsh measures on some spectators, who take photos with Arema players,[6][7] approximately 3,000 Arema fans invaded the pitch and wreaked havoc along their way, causing Persebaya's players to hide inside police Armoured personnel carriers before they could leave the stadium.[8] Indonesian police tackled the situation using tear gas in order to dispersed the fans, but the situation worsened when tear gas being trapped in wind conditions, asphyxiating Arema fans invading the pitch.[8] According to official police accounts, the tear gas caused the Arema fans to rush for the single exit point, resulting in a stampede and further asphxiations along the way.[9]

Early reports stated that the disaster caused 182 fatalities,[10] with later reports showing 131 fatalities,[11] and final report from Muhadjir Effendy showed that the fatalities count was 125.[12] However, according to Malang Regency government's Postmortem Crisis Center Post, their fatalities count was initially 133, but their final report stated that the fatalities count was 131.[13] Confirmed casualties from police reports were 125 Arema fans and 2 Indonesian police officers.[14][15][16][17] Approximately 180–310 others were injured from the disaster in early reports, but Effendy's report stated that 323 others were injured in the disaster, including 21 who were in serious conditions.[12] Until 24 October 2022, the reported number of casualties have been adjusted to 135 fatalities and 583 injuries, became the second deadliest incident in association football worldwide, and the deadliest in Asia, Indonesia and the eastern hemisphere.[18][19][20]

As a result of this disaster, all Liga 1 matches were suspended for initially a week, but were extended to 2 weeks with the addition of Liga 2 matches,[21][22][23] until the joint fact-finding team decided to suspend all PSSI leagues until the president's approval of normalization was approved.[24] The Football Association of Indonesia banned Arema from hosting home matches until the end of the season,[25] with further life bans from PSSI Disciplinary Commission to Arema FC match organizing committee Abdul Haris and Arema security officer Suko Sutrisno being issued. Additionally, Arema was also banned from holding matches with spectators as host, and their matches had to be held far from Malang's home base being also issued.[26] Indonesian President Joko Widodo instructed the association to suspend all Liga 1 matches until an "evaluation of improvement of security procedures" was carried out.[27] The decision to hold the match by the organizer of Liga 1 was agreed upon by shareholders.[28][29] Compensations for victims who were affected by this disaster were provided by the Governor of East Java Khofifah Indar Parawansa, with compensation for deceased's relatives being 10 million rupiah (US$698.9), and injured victims being 5 million rupiah (US$349.45).[30]

Investigations toward Indonesian police were issued after the disaster: the usage of tear gas by the police was also under scrutiny by the National Commission on Human Rights of Indonesia and Deputy Chairman of Commission III of the DPR-RI Ahmad Sahroni because their usage was prohibited according to FIFA, with a further request from Sahroni to National Police Chief General Listyo Sigit Prabowo to take firm action against the officers responsible for the use of tear gas.[31][32][33] As a response to their request, the chief of regional police defended its use, citing the threats posed by the rioters to the team's players and officials, however they also stated that they would evaluate the use of tear gas.[34][35] A joint fact-finding team headed by Coordinating Minister for Political, Legal and Security Affairs Mahfud MD and Minister of Youth and Sports Zainudin Amali was also formed, but none from the Football Association of Indonesia joined.[36][37][38] On 6 October 2022, Prabowo announced 6 suspects responsible for the disaster: the organizer of Liga 1, Arema head of security officer, the Arema match organising committee for negligence and 3 police officers for tear gas usage.[39][40]

Legal proceedings from third party organizations were also issued: the Institute for Security and Strategic Studies (ISESS), an Indonesian defence and security think tank, and the Indonesian Police Watch (IPW) ordered to dismiss the Malang police chief, Adjunct Chief Commissioner Ferli Hidayat, with further calls for dismissal of the East Java police chief Inspector General Nico Afinta in the ISESS side, and the request for Afinta to bring the organizers of the match to trial in the IPW side.[41][42] As a result, Prabowo dismissed Hidayat and 9 officers from East Java Mobile Brigade Corps on 3 October 2022.[43]

FIFA announced that they would not issue any sanctions to PSSI, instead they would work with AFC and PSSI to establish security procedures and standards in comply to international standards. They will discuss to local football clubs and experts for suggestions, advices and commitments, re-assess the schedule and performing risk–benefit analysis. A special office in Indonesia was also established.[44][45][46][47][48] FIFA also agreed with Indonesian government to reforming the system, infrastructure, football standards and fan culture to ensure that all aspects in Indonesian football is comply to FIFA standards, while managing the run of 2023 FIFA U-20 World Cup as scheduled with the government.[49][50][51][52] In addition, Joko Widodo also issued orders to rebuild Kanjuruhan Stadium according to FIFA standards.[53]

Results

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All match results

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Data incomplete

The record counts all competitions (league, official tournament and pre-season tournament).

Competition Date Home team Result Away team Venue City
1992 Piala HUT Arema Malang 29 August 1992 Arema 2–0 Persebaya Gajayana Stadium Malang
1992 Premier Cup[i] 25 October 1992[ii] Arema 2–1 Persebaya Andi Mattalatta Stadium Makassar
1994–95 Premier Division 29 March 1995 Arema 1–0 Persebaya Gajayana Stadium Malang
30 April 1995 Persebaya 3–2 Arema Gelora 10 November Stadium Surabaya
1995–96 Premier Division Persebaya 3–0 Arema Gelora 10 November Stadium Surabaya
Arema 3–0 Persebaya Gajayana Stadium Malang
1996–97 Premier Division 19 February 1997 Arema 1–1 Persebaya Gajayana Stadium Malang
26 March 1997 Persebaya 6–1 Arema Gelora 10 November Stadium Surabaya
1997–98 Premier Division 16 November 1997 Persebaya 0–0 Arema Gelora 10 November Stadium Surabaya
12 April 1998 Arema 0–0 Persebaya Gajayana Stadium Malang
1999–2000 Premier Division 19 March 2000 Persebaya 1–0 Arema Gelora 10 November Stadium Surabaya
10 May 2000 Arema 1–0 Persebaya Gajayana Stadium Malang
2001 Premier Division 18 January 2001 Persebaya 1–0 Arema Gelora 10 November Stadium Surabaya
18 July 2001 Arema 1–0 Persebaya Gajayana Stadium Malang
2002 East Java Governor Cup 22 December 2002[iii] Arema 1–2 Persebaya Gelora Delta Stadium Sidoarjo
2006 Piala Indonesia 1 September 2006 Arema 1–0 Persebaya Kanjuruhan Stadium Malang
4 September 2006 Persebaya 0–0 Arema Gelora 10 November Stadium Surabaya
2007 Premier Division 13 February 2007 Arema 1–0 Persebaya Kanjuruhan Stadium Malang
30 December 2007 Persebaya 1–1 Arema Gelora 10 November Stadium Surabaya
2009–10 Indonesia Super League 16 January 2010 Persebaya 2–0 Arema Gelora 10 November Stadium Surabaya
21 February 2010 Arema 1–0 Persebaya Kanjuruhan Stadium Malang
2018 East Kalimantan Governor Cup 2 March 2018 Persebaya 0–2 Arema Palaran Stadium Samarinda
2018 Liga 1 6 May 2018 Persebaya 1–0 Arema Gelora Bung Tomo Stadium Surabaya
6 October 2018 Arema 1–0 Persebaya Kanjuruhan Stadium Malang
2019 Indonesia President's Cup Finals 9 April 2019 Persebaya 2–2 Arema Gelora Bung Tomo Stadium Surabaya
12 April 2019 Arema 2–0 Persebaya Kanjuruhan Stadium Malang
2019 Liga 1 15 August 2019 Arema 4–0 Persebaya Kanjuruhan Stadium Malang
12 December 2019 Persebaya 4–1 Arema Batakan Stadium[iv] Balikpapan
2020 East Java Governor Cup 18 February 2020 Persebaya 4–2 Arema Gelora Supriyadi Stadium[v] Blitar
2021–22 Liga 1 6 November 2021 Arema 2–2 Persebaya Manahan Stadium Surakarta
23 February 2022 Persebaya 1–0 Arema Kapten I Wayan Dipta Stadium Gianyar
2022–23 Liga 1 1 October 2022 Arema 2–3 Persebaya Kanjuruhan Stadium Malang
11 April 2023 Persebaya 1–0 Arema PTIK Stadium[vi] South Jakarta
2023–24 Liga 1 23 September 2023 Persebaya 3–1 Arema Gelora Bung Tomo Stadium Surabaya
27 March 2024 Arema 0–1 Persebaya Kapten I Wayan Dipta Stadium Gianyar
2024–25 Liga 1 7 December 2024 Persebaya Arema Gelora Bung Tomo Stadium Surabaya
28 April 2025 Arema Persebaya Gelora Supriyadi Stadium Blitar

Players in both teams

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Note:

  • Players in bold are still active

Moving from Arema to Persebaya

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Player Arema Persebaya
  Mikael Tata 2023 2023–
  Ahmad Nufiandani 2015–2016 2022–2023
  Mochammad Zaenuri 2017–2018 2022
  Samsul Arif 2013–2015 2021–2022
  Rivaldi Bawuo 2018–2019 2021
  Nasir 2017–2020 2020–2021
  Makan Konaté 2018–2019 2020
  Reky Rahayu 2018 2018
  Raphael Maitimo 2016–2017 2018
  Patricio Morales 2007–2009 2011–2012
  Erol Iba 2004–2006 2010–2012
  Kurnia Sandy 2003–2006 2008–2009
  Anthony Ballah 2006–2007 2007–2009
  Khusnul Yuli 2001–2002, 2011–2012 2011
  Bob Bamidelle 2001–2002 2005
  Aji Santoso 1987–1995 1995–1999

Moving from Persebaya to Arema

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Player Persebaya Arema
  Ricky Kayame 2017–2018 2019
  Goran Ganchev 2013 2016
  Hamka Hamzah 2002–2003 2015–2016, 2018–2019
  Andrew Barisić 2011–2012 2012
  Sutikno 2005 2011- 2012
  Arif Ariyanto 2005–2011 2011–2012
  Ranu T. Sasongko 2004–2006 2008–2009
  Erik Setiawan 2003–2004 2008–2009
  Hendro Kartiko 2004–2005 2006–2008
  Gendut Doni 2004–2005 2005–2006
  Rahmat Affandi 2003–2004 2009–2010
  Suroso 2001 2007–2009, 2014–2015
  Harianto 1996 1999
  Sutaji 1996–1997 2004–2008
  Ahmad Junaidi 1994–1995, 2002 2001
  I Putu Gede 1994–1996, 2008 1999–2001
  M. Khoiful Ajid 1994–1996 1997–1999
  Bagong Iswahyudi 1992,1994 1993
  Totok Anjik 1989 1992

Head coaches who coached for both clubs

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Head Coach Arema Persebaya
  Aji Santoso 2016–2017 2009, 2010–2011, 2019–2023
  Wolfgang Pikal 2011 2019

Honours

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Arema Competition Persebaya
Domestic
2 League competitions 6
1 First Division 3
3 Indonesia President's Cup -
2 Piala Indonesia -
1 Menpora Cup -
1 Inter Island Cup (defunct) -
- Piala Utama (defunct) 1
10 Aggregate 10

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ The Premier Cup was tournament created by PSSI in 1990 that brought together each of the four best clubs from both Galatama dan Perserikatan.
  2. ^ Pertemuan pertama Arema vs Persebaya. Archived 18 June 2019 at the Wayback Machine. vamosarema.com. Accessed date 30/09/2019.
  3. ^ Group A piala gubernur Jatim 2002: Persebaya kalahkan Arema 2-1. Archived 18 June 2019 at the Wayback Machine. vamosarema.com. Accessed date 30/09/2019
  4. ^ Persebaya hosted Arema at Batakan because Gelora Bung Tomo did not receive a security permit from the police.[54]
  5. ^ Organizers moved the venue initially from Kanjuruhan Stadium to neutral venue in Blitar.[55]
  6. ^ Persebaya hosted Arema at PTIK because Gelora Joko Samudro did not receive a security permit from the police.[56]

References

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  1. ^ Erwin Fitriansyah (11 April 2019). "Arema vs Persebaya, Derby Jatim di Piala Presiden, dan Persaingan Abadi". Bola.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 12 November 2019.
  2. ^ Agus Dwi (8 April 2019). "Persebaya vs Arema, Larangan Away Kedua Suporter Tetap Berlaku". Jawapos.com. Retrieved 12 November 2019.
  3. ^ Febrianto, Vicki; S, Resinta (2022-10-24). Haryati, Sri (ed.). "Death count in Kanjuruhan tragedy climbs to 135". ANTARA News. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  4. ^ "Persebaya vs Arema After-Match Riots, Bonek Rampaged". detik.com. 4 September 2006.
  5. ^ "Bonek Burns Three Cars and Damaged Tambaksari Stadium". antaranews.com. 4 September 2006.
  6. ^ "Aremania Bantur: Kronologi Tragedi Kanjuruhan Dipicu dari Minta Foto". olahraga (in Indonesian). Jakarta: CNN Indonesia. Retrieved 2022-10-05.
  7. ^ Rachmawati, ed. (2022-10-05). "Menit-menit Mematikan di Stadion Kanjuruhan, Jeritan Penonton di Tengah Lautan Asap Gas Air Mata". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). Kompas Cyber Media. Retrieved 2022-10-05.
  8. ^ a b Rahayu, Suci (2022-10-01). Idris, Firzie A. (ed.). "Kericuhan di Kanjuruhan, Pemain Arema FC Bantu Evakuasi Korban". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). Malang: Kompas Cyber Media. Retrieved 2022-10-02.
  9. ^ "Dilarang FIFA, Kenapa Ada Tembakan Gas Air Mata di Stadion Kanjuruhan?". olahraga (in Indonesian). Jakarta: CNN Indonesia. Retrieved 2022-10-02.
  10. ^ Ini, Jatim Hari (2022-10-02). "Update Terbaru, 182 Orang Meninggal Dalam Kerusuhan di Stadion Kanjuruhan Malang, Korban Dievakuasi ke RSSA". Jatim Hari Ini (in Indonesian). Malang. Retrieved 2022-10-02.
  11. ^ Faizal, Achmad (2022-10-02). Belarminus, Robertus (ed.). "UPDATE Jumlah Korban Kerusuhan di Stadion Kanjuruhan, 131 Orang Meninggal Dunia". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). Surabaya: Kompas Cyber Media. Retrieved 2022-10-03.
  12. ^ a b "Round Up Tragedi Kanjuruhan: 125 Meninggal, 21 Luka Berat". olahraga (in Indonesian). Jakarta: CNN Indonesia. Retrieved 2022-10-03.
  13. ^ Kurniati, Pythag, ed. (2022-10-04). "Ini Nama-nama 131 Korban Tewas dalam Tragedi Kanjuruhan". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). Malang: Kompas Cyber Media. Retrieved 2022-10-05.
  14. ^ Detikcom, Tim. "127 Orang Tewas di Tragedi Kanjuruhan, Lampaui Kasus Hillsborough". sepakbola (in Indonesian). Jakarta: detikcom. Retrieved 2022-10-02.
  15. ^ Hakiki, Imron (2022-10-01). Damanik, Caroline (ed.). "Kerusuhan Suporter di Kanjuruhan Malang, 127 Orang Meninggal Dunia". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). Malang: Kompas Cyber Media. Retrieved 2022-10-02.
  16. ^ Millar, Colin (2022-10-01). "129 football fans killed in riot involving tear gas as league suspended". Mirror. Retrieved 2022-10-02.
  17. ^ Muttaqin, Adhar. "2 Polisi Tewas di Tragedi Kanjuruhan: Brigadir Andik dan Briptu Fajar Yoyok". detiknews (in Indonesian). Jakarta: detikcom. Retrieved 2022-10-02.
  18. ^ Ibrahim, M. Bagus. "Korban Tewas Tragedi Kanjuruhan Bertambah 1, Total Jadi 135 Orang". detiknews (in Indonesian). Jakarta: detikcom. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  19. ^ Wibawana, Widhia Arum. "Jumlah Korban Kanjuruhan Terbaru: Total 714 Orang Termasuk 131 Tewas". detiknews (in Indonesian). Jakarta: detikcom. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  20. ^ Ardiansyah, Mohammad Naufal. "Bertambah Satu, Korban Tragedi Stadion Kanjuruhan Jadi 133 Orang | TIMES Indonesia". www.timesindonesia.co.id (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  21. ^ "Indonesia football riot: 129 people killed after stampede at match". The Guardian. 2022-10-02. Retrieved 2022-10-02.
  22. ^ Raya, Mercy. "Liga 2 Juga Dihentikan Sementara!". sepakbola (in Indonesian). Jakarta: detikcom. Retrieved 2022-10-05.
  23. ^ "Tragedi Kanjuruhan, Liga 1 dan Liga 2 Ditunda Dua Pekan". olahraga (in Indonesian). Jakarta: CNN Indonesia. Retrieved 2022-10-05.
  24. ^ "Hasil Rapat TGIPF Tragedi Kanjuruhan: Semua Liga PSSI Dihentikan". olahraga (in Indonesian). Jakarta: CNN Indonesia. Retrieved 2022-10-05.
  25. ^ "Ketua Umum PSSI: Arema FC Dilarang Gelar Laga Kandang di Sisa Liga 1 2022/23". Bola.net (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 2022-10-02. Retrieved 2022-10-02.
  26. ^ "Ketua Panpel Arema FC Disanksi Seumur Hidup Buntut Tragedi Kanjuruhan". olahraga (in Indonesian). Jakarta: CNN Indonesia. Retrieved 2022-10-05.
  27. ^ Yanwardhana, Emir. "Tragedi Kanjuruhan, Jokowi: Liga 1 Dihentikan Sementara". CNBC Indonesia (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2022-10-02.
  28. ^ detikSport, Tim. "PSSI Jelaskan Alasan PT LIB Ngotot Gelar Arema Vs Persebaya Malam Hari". detikjabar (in Indonesian). Bandung: detikcom. Retrieved 2022-10-04.
  29. ^ detikNews, Tim. "Rekomendasi Polisi Ditolak Sebelum Tragedi Kanjuruhan, PSSI Buka Suara". detikjateng (in Indonesian). Solo: detikcom. Retrieved 2022-10-04.
  30. ^ "Pemprov Jatim Berikan Santunan untuk Korban di Kanjuruhan". Republika Online. Retrieved 2022-10-04.
  31. ^ Widianto, Stanley; Sulaiman, Stefanno; Budiman, Yuddy Cahya (2022-10-02). "Indonesia soccer stampede kills 125 after police use tear gas in stadium". Reuters. Retrieved 2022-10-03.
  32. ^ Komara, Indra. "Sahroni soal Tragedi Kanjuruhan: Penggunaan Gas Air Mata Telak Dilanggar". detiknews (in Indonesian). Jakarta: detikcom. Retrieved 2022-10-03.
  33. ^ Paath, Carlos K. Y. (2022-10-02). "Ahmad Sahroni Kecam Penggunaan Gas Air Mata di Stadion Kanjuruhan". BeritaSatu.com (in Indonesian). Jakarta. Retrieved 2022-10-03.
  34. ^ "Dilarang FIFA, Kenapa Ada Tembakan Gas Air Mata di Stadion Kanjuruhan?". olahraga (in Indonesian). Jakarta: CNN Indonesia. Retrieved 2022-10-04.
  35. ^ Nufus, Wilda Hayatun. "Polri Evaluasi soal Gas Air Mata di Tragedi Kanjuruhan Malang". detiknews (in Indonesian). Jakarta: detikcom. Retrieved 2022-10-04.
  36. ^ Room, Press (2022-10-03). "Indonesia's deadly football stampede: What we know so far". Finance News One. Archived from the original on 2022-10-03. Retrieved 2022-10-04.
  37. ^ Raya, Mercy. "Daftar Lengkap Tim Gabungan Independen Pencari Fakta Tragedi Kanjuruhan". sepakbola (in Indonesian). Jakarta: detikcom. Retrieved 2022-10-04.
  38. ^ Arifin, Yanu. "PSSI Tak Masuk Tim Gabungan Independen Pencari Fakta Tragedi Kanjuruhan". sepakbola (in Indonesian). Jakarta: detikcom. Retrieved 2022-10-04.
  39. ^ Thomas (2022-10-06). "Polri Tetapkan 6 Tersangka Tragedi Kanjuruhan, Ada Dirut PT LIB". Liputan6.com (in Indonesian). Jakarta. Retrieved 2022-10-09.
  40. ^ Sadheli, Mochamad (2022-10-06). Sadheli, Mochamad (ed.). "Tragedi Kanjuruhan: Anggota Polisi yang Perintahkan Tembak Gas Air Mata". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). Kompas Cyber Media. Retrieved 2022-10-09.
  41. ^ "'Ada Tragedi Kanjuruhan, Copot Kapolda Jatim dan Kapolres Malang!'". Republika Online. Retrieved 2022-10-03.
  42. ^ Zulfikar, Muhammad. "IPW desak Kapolri copot Kapolres Malang buntut tragedi stadion Kanjuruhan". ANTARA News Jawa Timur. Jakarta: ANTARA News Agency. Retrieved 2022-10-03.
  43. ^ Hakiki, Imron (2022-10-03). Kurniati, Pythag (ed.). "Kapolres Malang dan 9 Komandan Brimob Dicopot, Buntut Tragedi Stadion Kanjuruhan". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). Malang: Kompas Cyber Media. Retrieved 2022-10-03.
  44. ^ Pratama, Mohammad Resha. "Jokowi: Alhamdulillah, Indonesia Tidak Disanksi FIFA". sepakbola (in Indonesian). Jakarta: detikcom. Retrieved 2022-10-09.
  45. ^ detikNews, Tim. "Jokowi Pastikan Indonesia Tak Akan Disanksi FIFA karena Tragedi Kanjuruhan". detiksulsel (in Indonesian). Jakarta: detikcom. Retrieved 2022-10-09.
  46. ^ Safitri, Eva. "Pemerintah dan FIFA Akan Bentuk Tim Transformasi Sepakbola Indonesia". detiknews (in Indonesian). Jakarta: detikcom. Retrieved 2022-10-09.
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  48. ^ Saleh, Nurdin (2022-10-08). "Indonesia Tak Kena Sanksi, Begini Isi Lengkap Surat FIFA untuk Presiden Jokowi". Tempo (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2022-10-09.
  49. ^ Ramadhan, Ardito (2022-10-18). Meiliana, Diamanty (ed.). "Jokowi Bertemu Presiden FIFA Gianni Infantino di Istana Merdeka". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Kompas Cyber Media. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  50. ^ "Ini 3 Poin Krusial Hasil Pertemuan Jokowi dengan Presiden FIFA Gianni Infantino". SINDOnews.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  51. ^ cha. "Simak! Ini Dia Hasil Pertemuan Tertutup Jokowi-Presiden FIFA". CNBC Indonesia (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  52. ^ "5 Hasil Pertemuan Jokowi dengan Presiden FIFA, Publik: No. 4 Segera Eksekusi". suara.com (in Indonesian). 2022-10-18. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  53. ^ Novianto, Raka Dwi (2022-10-18). "Jokowi Perintahkan Stadion Kanjuruhan Diruntuhkan : Okezone Nasional". nasional.okezone.com (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Okezone. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  54. ^ "Bukan di GBT Surabaya, Laga Persebaya vs Arema FC Digelar di Stadion Batakan, Balikpapan". suryamalang.tribunnews.com (in Indonesian). 9 December 2019. Retrieved 9 December 2019.
  55. ^ "Arema vs Persebaya Pindah ke Blitar, Aremania Kecewa". bola.net (in Indonesian). 17 February 2020. Retrieved 17 February 2020.
  56. ^ "Panpel Persebaya Buka Suara Alasan Laga Lawan Arema FC Digelar di PTIK". BolaSport.com (in Indonesian). 11 April 2023. Retrieved 11 April 2023.
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