Strančice is a municipality and village in Prague-East District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,900 inhabitants.

Strančice
Centre of Strančice
Centre of Strančice
Flag of Strančice
Coat of arms of Strančice
Strančice is located in Czech Republic
Strančice
Strančice
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°56′53″N 14°40′39″E / 49.94806°N 14.67750°E / 49.94806; 14.67750
Country Czech Republic
RegionCentral Bohemian
DistrictPrague-East
First mentioned1404
Area
 • Total11.60 km2 (4.48 sq mi)
Elevation
415 m (1,362 ft)
Population
 (2024-01-01)[1]
 • Total2,852
 • Density250/km2 (640/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC 1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC 2 (CEST)
Postal code
251 63
Websitewww.strancice.cz

Administrative parts

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The villages of Kašovice, Otice, Předboř, Sklenka, Svojšovice and Všechromy are administrative parts of Strančice.

Etymology

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The name is derived from the surname Stránka, meaning "the village of Stránka's people".[2]

Geography

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Strančice is located about 15 kilometres (9 mi) southeast of Prague. It lies in the Benešov Uplands. The highest point is at 492 m (1,614 ft) above sea level.

History

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The first written mention of Strančice is from 1404. The main impetus for the development of the village was the construction of the railway in 1871.[3]

Demographics

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Historical population
YearPop.±%
1869994—    
1880941−5.3%
1890896−4.8%
1900897 0.1%
1910935 4.2%
YearPop.±%
19211,074 14.9%
19301,893 76.3%
19501,758−7.1%
19611,798 2.3%
19701,609−10.5%
YearPop.±%
19801,532−4.8%
19911,428−6.8%
20011,443 1.1%
20112,101 45.6%
20212,718 29.4%
Source: Censuses[4][5]

Transport

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Train station

The D1 motorway from Prague to Brno passes through the municipality.

Strančice is located on the railway line Prague–Benešov.[6]

Sights

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Church of Saint Nicholas in Otice

A valuable pair of buildings are the former synagogue and rabbi's house, which date from 1849.[7]

The Church of Saint Nicholas in located in Otice. It is originally a Gothic church, rebuilt in the Baroque style.[8]

Notable people

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References

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  1. ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. ^ Profous, Antonín (1957). Místní jména v Čechách IV: S–Ž (in Czech). p. 184.
  3. ^ "Historie Strančic" (in Czech). Obec Strančice. Retrieved 2023-03-30.
  4. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
  5. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  6. ^ "Detail stanice Strančice" (in Czech). České dráhy. Retrieved 2023-12-28.
  7. ^ "Synagoga" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-03-30.
  8. ^ "Kostel sv. Mikuláše" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-03-30.
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