Soul '69 is the fourteenth studio album by American singer Aretha Franklin; released in 1969 by Atlantic Records, the album features cover material. The album charted at number 1 on Billboard's R&B albums chart and at number 15 on Billboard's Top Albums, but launched two largely unsuccessful singles, "Tracks of My Tears", which reached number 21 on "Black Singles" and number 71 on "Pop Singles", and "Gentle on My Mind", which charted at number 50 and number 76 respectively. The album was re-released on compact disc through Rhino Records in the 1990s.
| Soul '69 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
 | ||||
| Studio album by | ||||
| Released | January 17, 1969 | |||
| Recorded | April 17–18 & September 24, 1968 | |||
| Studio | Atlantic Studios, (New York City, New York) | |||
| Genre | Soul, jazz | |||
| Length | 40:49 | |||
| Label | Atlantic (#8212), Rhino | |||
| Producer | Tom Dowd, Jerry Wexler | |||
| Aretha Franklin chronology | ||||
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| Singles from Soul '69 | ||||
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Critical reception
edit| Review scores | |
|---|---|
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic |   [1] |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music |  [3] |
| Rolling Stone | (positive)[2] |
The album was critically well received. Music journalist Stanley Booth wrote in Rolling Stone that Soul '69 was "quite possibly the best record to appear in the last five years", describing it as "excellent in ways in which pop music hasn't been since the Beatles spear-headed the renaissance of rock".[2] In spite of critical praise and popular success, however, the album has sunk into obscurity, becoming one of what journalist Richie Unterberger terms as "[Aretha Franklin's] most overlooked '60s albums".[4]
Track listing
edit| No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | "Ramblin'" | Big Maybelle | 3:10 |
| 2. | "Today I Sing the Blues" | Curtis Reginald Lewis | 4:25 |
| 3. | "River's Invitation" | Percy Mayfield | 2:40 |
| 4. | "Pitiful" | Rose Marie McCoy, Charlie Singleton | 3:04 |
| 5. | "Crazy He Calls Me" | Bob Russell, Carl Sigman | 3:28 |
| 6. | "Bring It On Home to Me" | Sam Cooke | 3:45 |
| No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7. | "Tracks of My Tears" | Smokey Robinson, Pete Moore, Marv Tarplin | 2:56 |
| 8. | "If You Gotta Make a Fool of Somebody" | Rudy Clark | 3:08 |
| 9. | "Gentle on My Mind" | John Hartford | 2:28 |
| 10. | "So Long" | Russ Morgan, Remus Harris, Irving Melsher | 4:36 |
| 11. | "I'll Never Be Free" | Bennie Benjamin, George David Weiss | 4:15 |
| 12. | "Elusive Butterfly" | Bob Lind | 2:45 |
Personnel
edit- Aretha Franklin – vocals, piano (2, 7, 9)
- Junior Mance – piano (1, 3–6, 8–11)
- Spooner Oldham – organ (2, 7)
- Joe Zawinul – organ (5), piano, Fender Rhodes (6, 12)
- Kenny Burrell – guitar (1, 3–6, 8–11)
- Jimmy Johnson – guitar (2, 7)
- Ron Carter – bass guitar (1, 3–6, 8–12)
- Jerry Jemmott – bass guitar (2, 7)
- Tommy Cogbill – bass guitar (2, 7)
- Bruno Carr – drums (1, 3–6, 8, 9, 12)
- Roger Hawkins – drums (2, 7)
- Grady Tate – drums (10, 11)
- Jack Jennings – vibraphone (5, 7, 9, 12)
- Louie Goicdecha, Manuel Gonzales – percussion (5, 7, 12)
- David Newman – tenor saxophone, flute
- King Curtis, Seldon Powell – tenor saxophone
- George Dorsey, Frank Wess – alto saxophone
- Pepper Adams – baritone saxophone
- Joe Newman, Bernie Glow, Richard Williams, Snooky Young, Ernie Royal – trumpet
- Jimmy Cleveland, Urbie Green, Benny Powell, Thomas Mitchell – trombone
- Evelyn Greene, Wyline Ivy – backing vocals
- Produced by Jerry Wexler and Tom Dowd
- Arrangements by Arif Mardin
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Unterberger, Richie, "Soul '69 review", AllMusic.
- ^ a b Booth, Stanley (March 1, 1969). "Soul '69". Rolling Stone. San Francisco: Straight Arrow Publishers, Inc. Retrieved December 16, 2014.
- ^ Larkin, Colin (2007). The Encyclopedia of Popular Music (4th ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0195313734.
- ^ Soul '69 at AllMusic.