September 1932 lunar eclipse

A partial lunar eclipse occurred at the Moon’s ascending node of orbit on Wednesday, September 14, 1932,[1] with an umbral magnitude of 0.9752. A lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon moves into the Earth's shadow, causing the Moon to be darkened. A partial lunar eclipse occurs when one part of the Moon is in the Earth's umbra, while the other part is in the Earth's penumbra. Unlike a solar eclipse, which can only be viewed from a relatively small area of the world, a lunar eclipse may be viewed from anywhere on the night side of Earth. Occurring about 4.8 days before apogee (on September 19, 1932, at 17:00 UTC), the Moon's apparent diameter was smaller.[2]

September 1932 lunar eclipse
Partial eclipse
The Moon's hourly motion shown right to left
DateSeptember 14, 1932
Gamma0.4664
Magnitude0.9752
Saros cycle136 (15 of 72)
Partiality203 minutes, 58 seconds
Penumbral347 minutes, 12 seconds
Contacts (UTC)
P118:07:03
U119:18:35
Greatest21:00:36
U422:42:33
P423:54:15

This was the last of the first set of partial lunar eclipses in Lunar Saros 136, preceding the first total eclipse on September 26, 1950.

Visibility

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The eclipse was completely visible over much of Africa, Europe, and west, central, and south Asia, seen rising over west Africa, South America, and eastern North America and setting over east and northeast Asia and Australia.[3]

   

Eclipse details

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Shown below is a table displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. It describes various parameters pertaining to this eclipse.[4]

September 14, 1932 Lunar Eclipse Parameters
Parameter Value
Penumbral Magnitude 2.02964
Umbral Magnitude 0.97519
Gamma 0.46642
Sun Right Ascension 11h29m54.4s
Sun Declination 03°15'02.3"
Sun Semi-Diameter 15'54.5"
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax 08.7"
Moon Right Ascension 23h29m04.4s
Moon Declination -02°52'26.5"
Moon Semi-Diameter 15'05.2"
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax 0°55'22.0"
ΔT 23.9 s

Eclipse season

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This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight.

Eclipse season of August–September 1932
August 31
Descending node (new moon)
September 14
Ascending node (full moon)
   
Total solar eclipse
Solar Saros 124
Partial lunar eclipse
Lunar Saros 136
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Eclipses in 1932

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Metonic

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Tzolkinex

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Half-Saros

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Tritos

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Lunar Saros 136

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Inex

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Triad

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Lunar eclipses of 1930–1933

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Lunar eclipse series sets from 1930–1933
Descending node   Ascending node
Saros Date
viewing
Type
chart
Saros Date
viewing
Type
chart
111 1930 Apr 13
 
Partial
 
116 1930 Oct 07
 
Partial
 
121 1931 Apr 02
 
Total
 
126 1931 Sep 26
 
Total
 
131 1932 Mar 22
 
Partial
 
136 1932 Sep 14
 
Partial
 
141 1933 Mar 12
 
Penumbral
 
146 1933 Sep 04
 
Penumbral
 

Saros 136

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It was part of Saros series 136.

Half-Saros cycle

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A lunar eclipse will be preceded and followed by solar eclipses by 9 years and 5.5 days (a half saros).[5] This lunar eclipse is related to two total solar eclipses of Solar Saros 143.

September 10, 1923 September 21, 1941
   

See also

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  1. ^ "September 14–15, 1932 Partial Lunar Eclipse". timeanddate. Retrieved 16 December 2024.
  2. ^ "Moon Distances for London, United Kingdom, England". timeanddate. Retrieved 16 December 2024.
  3. ^ "Partial Lunar Eclipse of 1932 Sep 14" (PDF). NASA. Retrieved 16 December 2024.
  4. ^ "Partial Lunar Eclipse of 1932 Sep 14". EclipseWise.com. Retrieved 16 December 2024.
  5. ^ Mathematical Astronomy Morsels, Jean Meeus, p.110, Chapter 18, The half-saros