The Sclerogibbidae are a small family of aculeate wasps in the superfamily Chrysidoidea.
Sclerogibbidae Temporal range:
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Hymenoptera |
Superfamily: | Chrysidoidea |
Family: | Sclerogibbidae Ashmead 1902 |
Genera | |
See text |
Overview
editSclerogibbidae are ectoparasitoids of Embioptera. The female wasp oviposits an egg on the abdomen of a host. Once the larva emerges, it attaches itself to its host. After the host is consumed, the larva detaches itself from the carcass and spins a cocoon. While in all modern species, females are wingless (apterous), this is not true for fossil species.[1]
The currently recognised taxa within the family Sclerogibbidae are:[2]
- subfamily †Sclerogibbodinae
- genus †Sclerogibbodes Engel & Grimaldi, 2006a Lebanese amber, Barremian
- subfamily Sclerogibbinae
- genus Caenosclerogibba Yasumatsu, 1958
- genus Probethylus Ashmead, 1902
- genus †Pterosclerogibba Olmi, 2005 Dominican amber, Miocene
- genus Sclerogibba Riggio & De Stefani-Perez, 1888
- †Burmasclerogibba Perkovsky et al 2019 Burmese amber, Cenomanian
- †Chosia Fujiyama 1994 Choshi amber, Japan, Aptian
- †Cretosclerogibba Perkovsky et al 2019 Burmese amber, Cenomanian
- †Edrossia Perkovsky et al 2019 Burmese amber, Cenomanian
- †Gallosclerogibba Perkovsky et al 2019 Charentese amber, France, Cenomanian
References
editWikispecies has information related to Sclerogibbidae.
- ^ Perkovsky, Evgeny E.; Martynova, Kateryna V.; Mita, Toshiharu; Olmi, Massimo; Zheng, Yan; Müller, Patrick; Zhang, Qi; Gantier, Flavie; Perrichot, Vincent (November 2020). "A golden age for ectoparasitoids of Embiodea: Cretaceous Sclerogibbidae (Hymenoptera, Chrysidoidea) from Kachin (Myanmar), Charentes (France) and Choshi (Japan) ambers". Gondwana Research. 87: 1–22. doi:10.1016/j.gr.2020.06.004. S2CID 225012386.
- ^ Kateryna V. Martynova, Massimo Olmi, Patrick Müller & Evgeny E. Perkovsky (2019): Description of the first sclerogibbid wasp (Hymenoptera: Sclerogibbidae) from Burmese (Myanmar) amber and its phylogenetic significance, Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. Vol. 0, No. 0, 1–13, https://doi.org/10.1080/14772019.2018.1551250