Phytomyza chaerophylli is a species of leaf mining fly in the family Agromyzidae which is found in Europe.[8]
| Phytomyza chaerophylli | |
|---|---|
| |
| Mine on cow parsley | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Diptera |
| Family: | Agromyzidae |
| Genus: | Phytomyza |
| Species: | P. chaerophylli
|
| Binomial name | |
| Phytomyza chaerophylli Kaltenbach, 1856[1]
| |
| Synonyms | |
Description
editThe larvae make a short upper-surface gallery following a leaf margin which widens, so that within the confined limits of some umbelliferous leaves often forms a secondary blotch. The frass is in two untidy rows of isolated grains. Larvae leave the leaf through a semi-circular slit in the lower epidermis to pupate in the soil.[9][10] Plant species which the fly larvae feed on include Sison amomum.[11]
Mines and larvae can be found throughout the winter, the first generation from April to July although larvae can be found feeding through most of the year.[10]
Distribution
editWidespread and common throughout much of Europe.[10]
References
edit- ^ Kaltenbach, J.H. (1856). "Die deutschen Phytophagen aus den Klasse der Insekten, oder Versuch einer Zusammenstellung der auf Deutschlands Pflanzen beobachteten Bewohner und deren Feinde". Verh. Naturh. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 13 [=n. ser., 3]: 165–265.165-265&rft.date=1856&rft.aulast=Kaltenbach&rft.aufirst=J.H.&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Phytomyza chaerophylli" class="Z3988">
- ^ a b Hendel, F. (1924). "Acht neue europäische Agromyziden (Dipt.)". Konowia. 3: 140-148.
- ^ Hendel, F. (1932). "Die Ausbeute der deutschen Chaco-Expedition 1925/26. — Diptera. (Fortsetzung.) XXX.–XXXVI. Sciomyzidae, Lauxaniidae, Tanypezidae, Lonchaeidae, Tylidae, Drosophilidae, Milichiidae" (PDF). Konowia. 11: 103–110. Retrieved 13 April 2020.103-110&rft.date=1932&rft.aulast=Hendel&rft.aufirst=F.&rft_id=https://www.zobodat.at/pdf/KON_11_0098-0110.pdf&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Phytomyza chaerophylli" class="Z3988">
- ^ Hering, E.M. (1931). "Minenstudien 12. Z. Pflanzenkrank". Planzenschutz. 41: 529–551.529-551&rft.date=1931&rft.aulast=Hering&rft.aufirst=E.M.&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Phytomyza chaerophylli" class="Z3988">
- ^ a b Hering, E.M. (1943). "Neue palaearktische Agromyzidae (Dipt.) mit einem Anhang: Agromyziden-Funde in Spanien". Eos. 19: 51–62.51-62&rft.date=1943&rft.aulast=Hering&rft.aufirst=E.M.&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Phytomyza chaerophylli" class="Z3988">
- ^ Hering, E.M. (1932). "Minenstudien 11". Z. Wiss. Insektenbiologie. 26: 93–182.93-182&rft.date=1932&rft.aulast=Hering&rft.aufirst=E.M.&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Phytomyza chaerophylli" class="Z3988">
- ^ Hendel, F. (1927). "Beiträge zur Systematik der Agromyziden. [10. Beitrag zur Blattminenkunde Europas.]". Zoologischer Anzeiger. 69: 248–271.248-271&rft.date=1927&rft.aulast=Hendel&rft.aufirst=F.&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Phytomyza chaerophylli" class="Z3988">
- ^ Spencer, Kenneth A. (1973). Agromyzidae (Diptera) of Economic importance Series Entomologica. Vol. 9. The Hague. D. Gld.: Dr. W. Junk bv. pp. xii 418 p.
- ^ "Phytomyza chaerophylli Kaltenbach,1856". British leafminers. Retrieved 14 January 2020.
- ^ a b c Pitkin, Brian. "Phytomyza chaerophylli Kaltenbach, 1856". UKflymines. Retrieved 14 January 2020.
- ^ Dr. Willem N. Ellis (2013-03-15). "Sison amomum, stone parsley". bladmineerders.nl. Dr. Willem N. Ellis, Amsterdam, the Netherlands. Retrieved 2013-03-15.
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