The Philadelphia Phillies are a Major League Baseball team based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. They are a member of the Eastern Division of Major League Baseball's National League. The team has played officially under two names since beginning play in 1883: the current moniker, as well as the "Quakers", which was used in conjunction with "Phillies" during the team's early history.[1][2] The team was also known unofficially as the "Blue Jays" during the World War II era.[3] Since the franchise's inception, 2,081 players have made an appearance in a competitive game for the team, whether as an offensive player (batting and baserunning) or a defensive player (fielding, pitching, or both).
Of those 2,081 Phillies, 51 have had surnames beginning with the letter A. Three of those players have been inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame: pitcher Grover Cleveland Alexander, who played for the Phillies from 1911 to 1917 and again in 1930;[4] second baseman Sparky Anderson, who played for the team in 1959 and was inducted to the Hall of Fame as a manager;[5] and center fielder Richie Ashburn, who was a Phillie from 1948 to 1959.[6] The Hall of Fame lists the Phillies as the primary team for both Alexander and Ashburn,[7][8] and they are members of the Philadelphia Baseball Wall of Fame, as is Dick Allen.[9] Ashburn's number 1 has been retired by the Phillies, who have also honored Alexander with a representation of the letter "P"; he played before uniform numbers were used in Major League Baseball.[10] Ashburn also holds a franchise record; his 1,811 career singles are best among all of Philadelphia's players.[11]
Among the 34 batters in this list, catcher Hezekiah Allen has the highest batting average: a .667 mark, with two hits in his three plate appearances.[12] Other players with an average above .300 include Bobby Abreu (.303 in nine seasons),[13] Jim Adduci (.368 in one season),[14] Ethan Allen (.316 in three seasons),[15] Stan Andrews (.333 in one season),[16] Joe Antolick (.333 in one season),[17] Buzz Arlett (.313 in one season),[18] and Ashburn (.311 in twelve seasons).[6] Richie Allen's 204 home runs lead Phillies players whose names begin with A,[19] as do Abreu's 814 runs batted in.[13]
Of this list's 17 pitchers, Antonio Alfonseca has the best win–loss record, in terms of winning percentage; his five wins and two losses notched him a .714 win ratio in his one season with the team.[20] Alexander has the most wins (190), losses (91), and strikeouts (1,409), as well as the lowest earned run average (2.18) among qualifying pitchers;[4] the only player to best Alexander in that category on this list is outfielder Mike Anderson, who made one pitching appearance in 1979, throwing one inning and allowing no runs (a 0.00 ERA).[21]
† or ‡ | Indicates a member of the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum; ‡ indicates that the Phillies are the player's primary team[H] |
§ | Indicates a member of the Philadelphia Baseball Wall of Fame |
* | Indicates a team record[R] |
(#) | A number following a player's name indicates that the number was retired by the Phillies in the player's honor. |
Year | Italic text indicates that the player is a member of the Phillies' active (25-man) roster.[22] |
Position(s) | Indicates the player's primary position(s)[P] |
Notes | Statistics shown only for playing time with Phillies[S] |
Ref | References |
Footnotes
edit- Key
- H The National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum determines which cap a player wears on their plaque, signifying "the team with which he made his most indelible mark". The Hall of Fame considers the player's wishes in making their decision, but the Hall makes the final decision as "it is important that the logo be emblematic of the historical accomplishments of that player’s career".[61]
- P Players are listed at a position if they appeared in 30% of their games or more during their Phillies career, as defined by Baseball-Reference. Additional positions may be shown on the Baseball-Reference website by following each player's citation.
- R Franchise batting and pitching leaders are drawn from Baseball-Reference. A total of 1,500 plate appearances are needed to qualify for batting records,[11] and 500 innings pitched or 50 decisions are required to qualify for pitching records.[62]
- S Statistics are correct as of the end of the 2010 Major League Baseball season.
References
edit- General
- "Philadelphia Phillies Player Career Batting Register". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved June 21, 2010.
- "Philadelphia Phillies Player Career Pitching Register". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved June 21, 2010.
- Inline citations
- ^ "Phillies Timeline". Phillies.MLB.com. Major League Baseball. Archived from the original on September 24, 2010. Retrieved September 30, 2010.
- ^ "Philadelphia Phillies Team History & Encyclopedia". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved September 30, 2010.
- ^ Roberts, Robin; Rogers, C. Paul (1996). The Whiz Kids and the 1950 Pennant. Temple University Press. p. 29. ISBN 978-1-56639-466-6. Retrieved September 30, 2010.
- ^ a b c "Grover Cleveland Alexander Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 16, 2010.
- ^ a b "Sparky Anderson Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 21, 2010.
- ^ a b c "Richie Ashburn Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 21, 2010.
- ^ "Alexander, Grover". National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum. Retrieved September 30, 2010.
- ^ "Ashburn, Richie". National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum. Retrieved September 30, 2010.
- ^ "Phillies Wall of Fame". Phillies.MLB.com. Major League Baseball. Archived from the original on January 29, 2007. Retrieved September 30, 2010.
- ^ "Phillies Retired Numbers". Phillies.MLB.com. Major League Baseball. Archived from the original on June 3, 2007. Retrieved September 30, 2010.
- ^ a b "Philadelphia Phillies Top 10 Batting Leaders". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved June 10, 2010.
- ^ a b "Hezekiah Allen Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 18, 2010.
- ^ a b c "Bobby Abreu Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 5, 2010.
- ^ a b "Jim Adduci Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 6, 2010.
- ^ a b "Ethan Allen Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 16, 2010.
- ^ a b "Stan Andrews Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 21, 2010.
- ^ a b "Joe Antolick Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 21, 2010.
- ^ a b "Buzz Arlett Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 21, 2010.
- ^ a b "Dick Allen Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 16, 2010.
- ^ a b "Antonio Alfonseca Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 16, 2010.
- ^ a b "Mike Anderson Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 21, 2010.
- ^ "Active Roster". Phillies.MLB.com. Major League Baseball. Retrieved November 1, 2010.
- ^ "Ed Abbaticchio Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 5, 2010.
- ^ "Fred Abbott Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 5, 2010.
- ^ "Kyle Abbott Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 5, 2010.
- ^ "Paul Abbott Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 5, 2010.
- ^ "Cy Acosta Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 5, 2010.
- ^ "Bert Adams Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 6, 2010.
- ^ "Bob Adams Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 6, 2010.
- ^ "Buster Adams Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 6, 2010.
- ^ "Terry Adams Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 6, 2010.
- ^ "Luis Aguayo Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 6, 2010.
- ^ "Darrel Akerfelds Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 16, 2010.
- ^ "Jack Albright Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 16, 2010.
- ^ "Scott Aldred Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 16, 2010.
- ^ "Bob Allen Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 16, 2010.
- ^ "Bob Allen Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 16, 2010.
- ^ "Bill Almon Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 18, 2010.
- ^ "Porfi Altamirano Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 18, 2010.
- ^ "Clemente Alvarez Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 18, 2010.
- ^ "Ruben Amaro, Jr. Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 18, 2010.
- ^ "Ruben Amaro, Sr. Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 18, 2010.
- ^ "Red Ames Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 21, 2010.
- ^ "Larry Andersen Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 21, 2010.
- ^ "Dave Anderson Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 21, 2010.
- ^ "Harry Anderson Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 21, 2010.
- ^ "John Anderson Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 21, 2010.
- ^ "Marlon Anderson Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 21, 2010.
- ^ "Ed Andrews Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 21, 2010.
- ^ "Fred Andrews Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 21, 2010.
- ^ "Bill Andrus Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 21, 2010.
- ^ "John Antonelli Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 21, 2010.
- ^ "Alex Arias Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 21, 2010.
- ^ "Morrie Arnovich Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 21, 2010.
- ^ "Andy Ashby Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 21, 2010.
- ^ "Dick Attreau Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 21, 2010.
- ^ "Bill Atwood Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 21, 2010.
- ^ "Earl Averill Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 21, 2010.
- ^ "Ramon Aviles Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 21, 2010.
- ^ "Bob Ayrault Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 21, 2010.
- ^ Carr, Samantha (January 20, 2011). "Hall cap selections announced". Cooperstown Crier. Archived from the original on July 19, 2011. Retrieved April 16, 2011.
- ^ "Philadelphia Phillies Top 10 Pitching Leaders". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved June 10, 2010.