Peter Burlingham Child (born 6 May 1953)[1] is an American composer, teacher, and musical analyst. He is Professor of Music at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and was a composer in residence with the New England Philharmonic.[2]
Education and career
editChild took his first composition lessons at the age of 12 with Bernard Barrell.[3] He began attending Keele University in Staffordshire, England, but transferred to Reed College in Portland, Oregon in 1973 in a junior-year exchange program.[3] He earned his BA in music at Reed in 1975.[4] Child then studied Kamatic music in Madras, India for one year on a Thomas J. Watson Fellowship.[3] In 1978 he won a fellowship to the Berkshire Music Center in Lenox, Massachusetts, where he studied under Jacob Druckman.[1] In 1981 he received his PhD in musical composition from Brandeis University,[3] where his teachers included Arthur Berger, Martin Boykan, and Seymour Shifrin.[1]
Child taught at Brandeis[1] and chaired MIT's department of Music and Theater Arts from 1996 to 1999.[3]
He was the American Symphony Orchestra League – Meet the Composer "Music Alive" composer in residence with the Albany Symphony Orchestra from 2005 to 2008.[3][5] Child wrote five new compositions for that orchestra, including Washington Park, a work inspired by the city's Washington Park Historic District.[6]
Composer
editChild composes music for orchestra, chorus, computer synthesis, voice, and chamber groups.[3] His compositional style has been compared to Charles Ives, Benjamin Britten, and Gustav Mahler.[7] Among his works are Embers (1984), a one-act chamber opera based on the play by Samuel Beckett, and Clare Cycle (1984), four settings from the poetry of John Clare.[8]
Among the musical ensembles that have performed his music are the John Oliver Chorale, the Pro Arte Orchestra, the Lydian String Quartet, Collage, Parnassus, New York New Music, New Millennium Ensemble,[9] the Pittsburgh New Music Ensemble, Lontano (Great Britain), Interensemble (Italy), Speak Percussion (Australia), Emory University Wind Ensemble and Percussion Ensemble, and Boston Musica Viva.[3]
Child's music has been commissioned by the Harvard Musical Association, the Fromm Foundation at Harvard University, and the Massachusetts Council on the Arts and Humanities. Massachusetts resident Peter Grinnell Gombosi commissioned him to write several compositions for significant events in the Gombosi family's life,[10] including a string quartet commissioned in honor of the birth of Gombosi's son Andrew.[11]
Awards
editChild is the recipient of many music awards, including the 1994 Gyorgy Kepes Fellowship Prize awarded by the MIT Council for the Arts, the 2001 Music of Changes Award, and the 2004 Levitan Award in the Humanities from MIT. His compositions have earned the 1978 Margaret Grant Memorial Prize from Tanglewood, the 1979 First Prize from East and West Artists, the 1980 Recording Prize from WGBH Radio, the 1983 New Works Prize from the New England Conservatory, and the 1983 New England Composers Prize from the League-International Society for Contemporary Music, Boston.[3]
Personal
editChild lives in Cambridge with his partner, the conceptual artist Lina Viste Grønli with whom he collaborated on the composition "Practicing Haydn" (along with Elaine Chew).[12] From a previous marriage to Sheila Perry Brachfeld-Child, he has two daughters, Madeleine[13] and Rachel.[14]
Works
editMusical analysis
edit- The Theory and Analysis of Musical Phrase Structure. University Microfilms International. 1985.
Musical compositions
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c d Randal, Don Michael (1996). "Child, Peter Burlingham". The Harvard Biographical Dictionary of Music. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. p. 156. ISBN 0-674-37299-9.
- ^ "New England Philharmonic – Management". New England Philharmonic. 21 August 2009. Archived from the original on 8 April 2011. Retrieved 20 June 2011.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i "Biography". MIT. 2011. Retrieved 20 June 2011.
- ^ "Admission – The Arts". Reed College. Archived from the original on 22 June 2011. Retrieved 20 June 2011.
- ^ Symphony, Vol. 56. American Symphony Orchestra League, 2005.
- ^ Dalton, Joseph (24 January 2008). "Heart of the City: New orchestral music gives voice to Albany's Washington Park". Albany Times Union. Retrieved 20 June 2011.
- ^ "Peter Child". Boston Modern Orchestra Project. 2010. Retrieved 20 June 2011.
- ^ "APNM Composer: Peter Child". Association for the Promotion of New Music. Retrieved 20 June 2011.
- ^ The New Yorker (1998), p. 110.
- ^ "In Memoriam" (PDF). The Open Door. 7 (2). The New England Center for Children: 8. Summer 2004. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 September 2006.
- ^ "Recordings (Modern after 1945) – PETER CHILD: String Quartet No. 2 (1989)". Lydian Quartet. 2011. Archived from the original on 23 July 2008. Retrieved 20 June 2011.
- ^ Collaboration of Lina Viste Grønli, Elaine Chew, and Peter Child, Performa Arts
- ^ "Achievers: Bryant University dean's list". The Wellesley Townsman. 2011. Retrieved 20 June 2011.
- ^ "Wellesley High School Honor Roll". The Wellesley Townsman. 31 May 2006. Retrieved 20 June 2011.