The nautical star is a symbolic star representing the North Star, associated with the sea services of the United States armed forces and with tattoo culture. It is usually rendered as a five-pointed star in dark and light shades counterchanged in a style similar to a compass rose.
In Unicode, this symbol is in the dingbats block as U 272F ✯ PINWHEEL STAR, referencing a pinwheel toy.
Nautical charts
edit
Modern nautical charts use the star to indicate true north on the outer of the two compass circles of a compass rose, symbolizing the North Star.[1][2] The United States Coast and Geodetic Survey started using this symbol in its double-circle compass roses around 1900.[3]
Use as a symbol
editSea services
editThe nautical star is an informal signifier indicating membership in the United States Coast Guard, United States Navy, or United States Marine Corps. The symbol recalls both the five-pointed star of the US national flag and the color pattern of the compass rose found on many nautical charts.
Insignia including nautical stars:
Ships
editThe Endurance, in which Ernest Shackleton and crew sailed on the 1914–1917 Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition, was originally named after the pole star and retained a large badge in the shape of a five-pointed star on her stern.[4]
Other
editThe nautical star is common in insignia, flags, and logos. Examples:
- Sixpoint Brewery in Red Hook, Brooklyn, uses a six-pointed version of the star in its logo to reflect the neighborhood's maritime history.[5]
- Blue Stars Drum and Bugle Corps
The California flag includes a red five-pointed star, which is sometimes stylized like a nautical star:
- Called the NorCal Star, it is sometimes used to represent Northern California on clothing and tattoos.[6]
- Sacramento Republic FC, a Sacramento, California soccer team, uses a red nautical star in its crest.[7]
Tattoo culture
edit
This symbol is part of the tradition of sailor tattoos. A nautical star represented the North Star, with the idea that this symbol would help a sailor navigate or stay on course, including finding their way back to port or back home.[8][9] A nautical star tattoo can also indicate that a person has crossed the North Sea.[10]
Since the 1990s, nautical star tattoos have become popular in the United States in general.[11] A nautical star may symbolize protection, guidance, and good luck,[9] or metaphorically represent finding one's way home when lost in life or travel.[11]
In the 1950s, some lesbians in Buffalo, New York wore a blue five-pointed star tattoo on the wrist, a location that could be covered by a watch.[12] People getting tattoos to reflect this history may choose a nautical-style star.[13]
References
edit
- ^ "NOAA Chart User's Manual, Chapter 2: General Information" (PDF). p. 2-27. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 15, 2007. Retrieved 2022-06-01.
- ^ Greenhood, David (1964-02-15). Mapping. University of Chicago Press. pp. 64–65. ISBN 978-0-226-30697-1.
- ^ McConnel, Jonathon L. (June 2007). U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey Nautical Charts: A Cartographic History (PDF) (MA). Archived from the original (PDF) on March 6, 2017.
- ^ Fountain, Henry (2022-03-09). "At the Bottom of an Icy Sea, One of History's Great Wrecks Is Found". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 9 March 2022. Retrieved 2022-03-12.
- ^ Doyle, Felicity (2016-05-12). "Downtown Dialogues: Beer Is Culture with Sixpoint Brewery". thirsty. Retrieved 2022-06-01.
- ^ Guzman, Brianna (2015-04-20). "Alum Pat Fish Talks Tattoos". The Daily Nexus. Retrieved 2022-06-01.
- ^ "New MLS Team From 2022 - Sacramento Republic FC - Colors, Logo, Kits & Stadium". Footy Headlines. October 24, 2019. Retrieved 2022-06-01.
- ^ "Sailors' Tattoos: A Basic Primer". Naval History and Heritage Command. March 29, 2019. Retrieved 2022-05-24.
- ^ a b "Every tattoo makes a statement but what do they mean?". Chatham Historic Dockyard Trust. 28 May 2020. Retrieved 2022-05-28.
- ^ Lozano, Tenley (2017-04-19). "Sailing the Atlantic Ocean – 2005". The War Horse. Retrieved 2022-06-01.
- ^ a b Malnar, Gregory (2016-04-27). "Nautical Star: Everyone's Got One, What Does It Mean?". Tattoo.com. Retrieved 2022-06-01.
- ^ Kennedy, Elizabeth Lapovsky; Davis, Madeline D. (1993). Boots of Leather, Slippers of Gold: The History of a Lesbian Community. Psychology Press. p. 189. ISBN 978-0-415-90293-9.
- ^ Keena (2012-06-21). "I Saw The Sign: LGBT Symbols Then And Now". Autostraddle. no further sources cited. Retrieved 2022-06-01.