Millbrook railway station (Bedfordshire)
Millbrook railway station serves the villages of Millbrook and Marston Moretaine in Bedfordshire, England. It is on the Marston Vale Line, between Stewartby and Lidlington. Millbrook is also the principal stop for the Marston Vale Millennium Country Park.
Millbrook  | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
_Railway_Station.jpg) | |||||
| General information | |||||
| Location | Millbrook, Central Bedfordshire England | ||||
| Coordinates | 52°03′14″N 0°32′02″W / 52.0538°N 0.5338°W | ||||
| Grid reference | TL007405 | ||||
| Managed by | London Northwestern Railway | ||||
| Platforms | 2 | ||||
| Other information | |||||
| Station code | MLB | ||||
| Classification | DfT category F2 | ||||
| Key dates | |||||
| 17 November 1846 | Opened as Marston | ||||
| March 1847 | Renamed Ampthill | ||||
| January 1850 | Renamed Ampthill (Marston) | ||||
| March 1877 | Renamed Millbrook for Ampthill | ||||
| 1 July 1910 | Renamed Millbrook[1] | ||||
| 3 August 1964 | Goods services withdrawn | ||||
| 15 July 1968 | Became unstaffed[2] | ||||
| Passengers | |||||
| 2019/20 |  12,250 | ||||
| 2020/21 | 1,042 | ||||
| 2021/22 |  3,618 | ||||
| 2022/23 | 6,566 | ||||
| 2023/24 | 2,312 | ||||
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It was the least used station in Bedfordshire during the 2020/21 period.[3]
History
edit
First opened in 1846 by the Bedford Railway, the station was originally named "Marston", but changed to "Ampthill (Marston)" in 1850 after the nearby village. The opening of a second and more conveniently-sited Ampthill station by the Midland Railway in 1868 on its Midland Main Line gave rise to confusion which was only resolved in 1877 when the original Ampthill station was renamed "Millbrook for Ampthill". The station is the fourth and final on the Marston Vale Line to be built in a half-timbered Gothic Revival style that had been insisted upon by the 7th Duke of Bedford for stations situated in the vicinity of the Woburn Estate. The two station platforms are east of a level crossing.[4]
The station developed substantial coal traffic, as well as trade in cattle and goods with stables in its goods yard and a wagon repairers. A public house called the Morteyne Arms opened opposite the station. Traffic increased still further with the development of the brick industry in the area; a siding was opened on 7 May 1928 to cater for the trade in bricks, the towers of the Millbrook Brick Company could be seen from the station.[5] The brick traffic peaked in the 1930s, with a second brickworks called "Marston Moretaine" being opened a mile from the station; although it was too far for a siding, bricks were transported by road to the station where they were loaded on to rail wagons.[6]
The station, whose name was changed to "Millbrook" in 1910, was reduced to an unstaffed halt in 1968, having lost its formerly substantial goods facilities four years previously.[2] The station building was restored in the early 1980s and converted into a private residence. In 1999, the low station platforms – the last of their type remaining on the line – were rebuilt to the standard height appropriate to modern trains.[7]
In 2021, a bench in memory of Captain Tom Moore was unveiled on the station platform.[8]
Services
editAll services at Millbrook are operated by London Northwestern Railway.
The typical off-peak service is one train per hour in each direction between Bletchley and Bedford which runs on weekdays and Saturdays only using Class 150 DMUs. There is no Sunday service.[9][10][11][12]
| Preceding station |  National Rail
|
Following station | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lidlington | London Northwestern Railway
|
Stewartby | ||
References
edit- ^ Butt, R.V.J. (1995). The Directory of Railway Stations. Sparkford: Patrick Stephens Ltd. p. 160. ISBN 1-85260-508-1.
- ^ a b Clinker, C.R. (1978). Clinker's Register of Closed Passenger Stations and Goods Depots in England, Scotland and Wales 1830–1977. Bristol: Avon-AngliA Publications & Services. p. 96. ISBN 0-905466-19-5.
- ^ "Estimates of station usage". Office of Rail and Road. Retrieved 10 July 2023.
- ^ Simpson 1981, p. 55.
- ^ Simpson 1981, p. 65.
- ^ Simpson 1981, p. 60.
- ^ Simpson, Bill (2000). The Oxford to Cambridge Railway: Forty Years On 1960–2000. Witney: Lamplight Publications. pp. 72–73. ISBN 1-899246-05-3.
- ^ Holden, Michael (2 June 2021). "Millbrook station welcomes memorial bench for Captain Sir Tom Moore". RailAdvent. Retrieved 6 June 2021.
- ^ "GB eNRT December 2022 Edition, Table 63" (PDF). Network Rail.
- ^ "GB eNRT May 2023 Edition, Table 63" (PDF). Network Rail.
- ^ "Train timetables and schedules | Milbrook (Bedfordshire)". London Northwestern Railway.
- ^ "Marston Vale Line: Buses Replace Trains Until Autumn 2023". London Northwestern Railway. 15 June 2023.
Sources
edit- Simpson, Bill (1981). Oxford to Cambridge Railway. Vol. 2. Poole: Oxford Publishing Co. ISBN 0-86093-121-8.
External links
edit
- Train times and station information for Millbrook railway station (Bedfordshire) from National Rail
- Historic England. "Details from listed building database (1321648)". National Heritage List for England.
- Station on navigable 1946 O.S. map.