Mandres-les-Roses (French pronunciation: [mɑ̃dʁ le ʁoz] ) is a commune in the southeastern suburbs of Paris, France. It is located 22.1 km (13.7 mi) from the center of Paris. The palaeographer and archivist Robert Marichal (1904–1999) was born in Mandres-les-Roses.
Mandres-les-Roses | |
|---|---|
 The Ferme de Monsieur, an historic monument in Mandres-les-Roses | |
 Coat of arms | |
 Paris and inner ring departments | |
Location of Mandres-les-Roses  | |
  Mandres-les-Roses  Mandres-les-Roses | |
| Coordinates: 48°42′08″N 2°32′40″E / 48.7022°N 2.5444°E | |
| Country | France |
| Region | Île-de-France |
| Department | Val-de-Marne |
| Arrondissement | Créteil |
| Canton | Plateau briard |
| Intercommunality | Grand Paris |
| Government | |
| • Mayor (2020–2026) | Yves Thoreau[1] |
| Area 1 | 3.3 km2 (1.3 sq mi) |
| Population (2021)[2] | 4,825 |
| • Density | 1,500/km2 (3,800/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC 01:00 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC 02:00 (CEST) |
| INSEE/Postal code | 94047 /94520 |
| 1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | |
Geography
editClimate
editMandres-les-Roses has an oceanic climate (Köppen climate classification Cfb). The average annual temperature in Mandres-les-Roses is 11.9 °C (53.4 °F). The average annual rainfall is 698.3 mm (27.49 in) with December as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in July, at around 20.2 °C (68.4 °F), and lowest in January, at around 4.5 °C (40.1 °F). The highest temperature ever recorded in Mandres-les-Roses was 40.1 °C (104.2 °F) on 6 August 2003; the coldest temperature ever recorded was −16.0 °C (3.2 °F) on 8 January 2010.
| Climate data for Mandres-les-Roses (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1988−2021) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 16.1 (61.0) |
22.0 (71.6) |
25.0 (77.0) |
29.0 (84.2) |
33.0 (91.4) |
38.0 (100.4) |
39.5 (103.1) |
40.1 (104.2) |
35.0 (95.0) |
29.5 (85.1) |
23.0 (73.4) |
17.3 (63.1) |
40.1 (104.2) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 7.2 (45.0) |
8.6 (47.5) |
12.7 (54.9) |
16.4 (61.5) |
19.9 (67.8) |
23.5 (74.3) |
25.9 (78.6) |
26.1 (79.0) |
21.8 (71.2) |
16.6 (61.9) |
10.9 (51.6) |
7.5 (45.5) |
16.4 (61.5) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 4.5 (40.1) |
5.0 (41.0) |
8.2 (46.8) |
11.0 (51.8) |
14.8 (58.6) |
18.1 (64.6) |
20.2 (68.4) |
20.0 (68.0) |
16.3 (61.3) |
12.4 (54.3) |
7.8 (46.0) |
5.0 (41.0) |
11.9 (53.4) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 1.8 (35.2) |
1.6 (34.9) |
3.8 (38.8) |
5.8 (42.4) |
9.6 (49.3) |
12.7 (54.9) |
14.5 (58.1) |
14.0 (57.2) |
10.8 (51.4) |
8.2 (46.8) |
4.7 (40.5) |
2.4 (36.3) |
7.5 (45.5) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −16.0 (3.2) |
−13.0 (8.6) |
−10.5 (13.1) |
−3.0 (26.6) |
0.5 (32.9) |
1.8 (35.2) |
6.1 (43.0) |
6.0 (42.8) |
1.0 (33.8) |
−3.8 (25.2) |
−10.4 (13.3) |
−10.3 (13.5) |
−16.0 (3.2) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 57.2 (2.25) |
50.9 (2.00) |
49.8 (1.96) |
50.6 (1.99) |
67.4 (2.65) |
58.6 (2.31) |
60.0 (2.36) |
61.1 (2.41) |
52.4 (2.06) |
58.0 (2.28) |
61.8 (2.43) |
70.5 (2.78) |
698.3 (27.49) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 11.6 | 10.7 | 9.8 | 9.0 | 9.7 | 8.9 | 8.2 | 8.2 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 11.4 | 13.0 | 118.4 |
| Source: Météo-France[3] | |||||||||||||
Transport
editMandres-les-Roses is served by no station of the Paris Métro, RER, or suburban rail network. The closest station to Mandres-les-Roses is Boussy-Saint-Antoine station on Paris RER line D. This station is located in the neighboring commune of Boussy-Saint-Antoine, 2.5 km (1.6 mi) from the town center of Mandres-les-Roses.
Population
edit| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
|---|---|---|
| 1968 | 1,496 | — |
| 1975 | 1,896 | 3.44% |
| 1982 | 2,386 | 3.34% |
| 1990 | 3,703 | 5.65% |
| 1999 | 4,117 | 1.18% |
| 2007 | 4,307 | 0.57% |
| 2012 | 4,407 | 0.46% |
| 2017 | 4,755 | 1.53% |
| Source: INSEE[4] | ||
See also
editEducation
editThere are two schools in the commune, Ecole Maternelle la Ferme de Monsieur (preschool/nursery) and an elementary school building.[5]
References
edit- ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022.
- ^ "Populations légales 2021" (in French). The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
- ^ "Fiche Climatologique Statistiques 1991-2020 et records" (PDF). Météo-France. Retrieved August 24, 2022.
- ^ Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
- ^ "Affaires scolaires." Mandres-les-Roses. Retrieved on September 10, 2016.
External links
edit
- Home (in French)
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