This is a list of electricity-generating power stations in the U.S. state of New Jersey, sorted by type and name. In 2022, New Jersey had a total summer capacity of 16,712 MW through all of its power plants, and a net generation of 65,060 GWh.[2] In 2023, the electrical energy generation mix was 51.4% natural gas, 44.1% nuclear, 2.5% solar, 1.1% biomass, 0.1% petroleum, 0.3% other gases, and 0.9% other.[1]
New Jersey's renewable portfolio standard was updated in 2018 to require that 21% of electricity be from renewable sources by 2021, 35% by 2025, and 50% by 2030.[3] In February 2023, Governor Phil Murphy set a goal of 100% clean electricity (including non-renewable zero-emissions sources) by 2035.[4] About 75% of in-state renewable generation came from small- and large-scale solar photovoltaics (PV) that year.[5] Small-scale solar, which includes customer-owned PV panels, delivered an additional net 3,413 GWh of energy to the state's electrical grid during 2023. This was more than twice the generation of New Jersey's utility-scale PV plants.[1]
Nuclear power stations
editThere are two nuclear power stations in New Jersey both operated by PSEG Nuclear.[6] The Oyster Creek Nuclear Generating Station in Lacey Township owned and operated by Oyster Creek Environmental Protection permanently ceased operations on September 17, 2018.
Plant | Location | Coords. | Capacity (MW) | Commissioned | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hope Creek Nuclear Generating Station | Lower Alloways Creek | 39°28′00″N 75°32′16″W / 39.4666°N 75.5377°W | 1173 | 1986 | |
Salem Nuclear Power Plant | Lower Alloways Creek | 39°27′45″N 75°32′09″W / 39.4625°N 75.5358°W | 2285 | 1977 for I 1981 for II |
Fossil-fuel power stations
editData from the U.S. Energy Information Administration serves as a general reference.[7]
Natural gas
editPlant | Location | Coords. | Capacity (MW) |
Generation Type |
Commissioned | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bayonne Energy Center | Bayonne | 40°39′10″N 74°05′30″W / 40.6528°N 74.0916°W | 644 | Simple Cycle (x10) | 2012 | Con Ed Brooklyn |
Bergen Generating Station | Ridgefield | 40°50′15″N 74°01′28″W / 40.8375°N 74.0244°W | 1229 | 4x1 Combined Cycle 2x1 Combined Cycle |
1957/1995 (638MW) 2002 (591MW) |
Hudson Project |
Burlington Generating Station | Burlington | 40°04′36″N 74°52′45″W / 40.0766°N 74.8792°W | 168 | Simple Cycle (x4) | 2000 | PSEG |
Eagle Point Power Generation | Gloucester County | 39°52′29″N 75°09′33″W / 39.8746°N 75.1592°W | 244 | 2x2 Combined Cycle | 1991/2016 | |
Gilbert | Hunterdon County | 40°33′57″N 75°09′50″W / 40.5658°N 75.1639°W | 294 | 4x1 Combined Cycle | 1974/1977 | |
Kearny Generating Station | South Kearny | 40°44′14″N 74°05′47″W / 40.7373°N 74.0965°W | 456 | Simple Cycle (x10) | originally 1925 | PSEG |
Linden Cogen Plant | Linden | 40°37′56″N 74°12′56″W / 40.6322°N 74.2156°W | 974 | 6x3 Combined Cycle | 1989 | also furnishes steam for Phillips 66 refinery |
Linden Generating Station | Linden | 40°37′18″N 74°12′26″W / 40.6217°N 74.2072°W | 1566 | Simple Cycle (x4) 2x1 Combined Cycle (x2) |
1995/2000 (336MW) 2006 (1230MW) |
PSEG |
NAEA Lakewood | Lakewood | 40°03′41″N 74°10′07″W / 40.0613°N 74.1686°W | 573 | 2x1 Combined Cycle Simple Cycle (x2) |
1994 (248MW) 2003 (325MW) |
|
Newark Bay Cogen | Newark | 40°43′11″N 74°07′33″W / 40.7197°N 74.1258°W | 136 | 2x1 Combined Cycle | 1993 | |
Newark Energy Center | Newark | 40°42′26″N 74°07′33″W / 40.7072°N 74.1258°W | 705 | 2x1 Combined Cycle | 2015 | Energy Investors Fund |
Parlin Power Plant | Parlin | 40°27′39″N 74°19′38″W / 40.4607°N 74.3272°W | 115 | 2x2 Combined Cycle | 1991 | |
Paulsboro Refinery | Gloucester County | 39°50′24″N 75°15′30″W / 39.8400°N 75.2583°W | 67 | Steam Turbine (x3) Simple Cycle |
1982/2006 (40MW) 1991 (27MW) |
also burns petroleum coke and other gases |
Pedricktown Cogen | Salem County | 39°46′00″N 75°25′26″W / 39.7668°N 75.4238°W | 115 | 1x1 Combined Cycle | 1992 | |
Red Oak | Middlesex County | 40°26′55″N 74°20′56″W / 40.4487°N 74.3489°W | 823 | 3x1 Combined Cycle | 2002 | Carlyle Group |
Sayreville | Sayreville | 40°28′35″N 74°21′08″W / 40.4765°N 74.3523°W | 200 | Simple Cycle (x4) | 1991 | JCP&L |
Sayreville Energy Center | Sayreville | 40°26′20″N 74°20′40″W / 40.4390°N 74.3444°W | 315 | 2x1 Combined Cycle | 1991 | Neptune Cable |
Sewaren Generating Station | Sewaren, Middlesex County | 40°33′21″N 74°14′49″W / 40.5558°N 74.2469°W | 538 | 1x1 Combined Cycle | 2018 | PSEG |
West Deptford Energy Station | Deptford | 39°50′29″N 75°13′17″W / 39.8414°N 75.2214°W | 740 | 2x1 Combined Cycle | 2014 | |
Woodbridge Energy Center | Woodbridge | 40°30′54″N 74°19′08″W / 40.5150°N 74.3189°W | 725 | 2x1 Combined Cycle | 2015 | MCUA Furnishes plant’s cooling tower water |
Essex Generating Station | Newark, New Jersey | 81 | 2 Simple Cycle | 1990 | PSEG |
Petroleum
editPlant | Location | Coords. | Capacity (MW) |
Generation Type |
Commissioned | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bayville Central Facility | Bayville | 39°54′34″N 74°10′41″W / 39.9094°N 74.1780°W | 6.9 | Reciprocating Engine (x7) | 1988/2000 | includes ~1MW biofuel |
Gilbert | Hunterdon County | 40°33′57″N 75°09′50″W / 40.5658°N 75.1639°W | 150 | Simple Cycle | 1996 | |
Haworth Water Treatment Plant | Bergen County | 40°57′33″N 74°00′54″W / 40.9593°N 74.0151°W | 7.8 | Reciprocating Engine (x2) | 2018 | |
Salem Generating Station | Salem County | 39°27′45″N 75°32′09″W / 39.4625°N 75.5358°W | 38.4 | Simple Cycle | 1971 | PSEG |
West Station | Cumberland County | 39°29′28″N 75°02′55″W / 39.4912°N 75.0486°W | 22.9 | Simple Cycle | 1972 |
Renewable power stations
editData from the U.S. Energy Information Administration serves as a general reference.[7]
Biomass and municipal waste
editAdditional data from New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection[8][9]
Plant | Location | Coords. | Capacity (MW) |
Fuel Type |
Generation Type |
Commissioned | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Atlantic County Landfill | Atlantic County | 39°25′03″N 74°32′32″W / 39.4175°N 74.5422°W | 3.3 | landfill gas | Reciprocating Engine (x2) | 2005 | |
Burlington County Landfill | Burlington County | 40°04′27″N 74°39′56″W / 40.0742°N 74.6656°W | 7.0 | landfill gas | Reciprocating Engine (x5) | 2007 | |
Camden County Resource Recovery Facility | Camden | 39°54′33″N 75°07′01″W / 39.9092°N 75.1169°W | 33.0 | municipal solid waste (biogenic and non-biogenic) |
Steam Turbine | 1991 | |
Cinnamon Bay Edgeboro Landfill | Middlesex County | 40°27′55″N 74°23′38″W / 40.4653°N 74.3939°W | 9.1 | landfill gas | Reciprocating Engine | 2011 | |
Essex County Resource Recovery Facility | Newark | 40°44′18″N 74°07′35″W / 40.73833°N 74.12639°W | 60.0 | municipal solid waste (biogenic and non-biogenic) |
Steam Turbine (x2) | 1990 | |
Gloucester County Resource Recovery Facility | Westville | 39°52′24″N 75°08′17″W / 39.8733°N 75.1381°W | 12.0 | municipal solid waste (biogenic and non-biogenic) |
Steam Turbine | 1990 | |
Middlesex Generating Facility | Middlesex | 40°29′25″N 74°18′56″W / 40.4903°N 74.3156°W | 18.8 | landfill gas | Reciprocating Engine (x3) | 1961/2001 | |
Ocean County Landfill | Ocean County | 40°01′30″N 74°15′00″W / 40.0249°N 74.2501°W | 13.8 | landfill gas | Reciprocating Engine (x12) | 1997/2006 | |
Pennsauken Landfill | Camden County | 39°59′22″N 75°02′24″W / 39.9894°N 75.0400°W | 1.8 | landfill gas | Reciprocating Engine (x2) | 2004 | |
Salem County Landfill | Salem County | 39°35′20″N 75°22′35″W / 39.5889°N 75.3764°W | 1.8 | landfill gas | Reciprocating Engine | 2008 | |
Sussex Landfill Energy | Sussex County | 41°05′37″N 74°40′44″W / 41.0936°N 74.6788°W | 3.0 | landfill gas | Reciprocating Engine (x2) | 2011 | |
Union County Resource Recovery Facility | Rahway | 40°36′05″N 74°15′59″W / 40.6013°N 74.2664°W | 37.5 | municipal solid waste (biogenic and non-biogenic) |
Steam Turbine | 1994 | |
Woodbine Landfill Plant | Cape May County | 39°13′52″N 74°46′51″W / 39.2311°N 74.7808°W | 2.1 | landfill gas | Reciprocating Engine | 2013 |
Hydroelectric
editPlant | Location | Coords. | Capacity (MW) | Number of Turbines |
Commissioned | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Great Falls (Passaic River) | Paterson | 40°54′55″N 74°10′52″W / 40.9153°N 74.1810°W | 10.95 | 3 | 1986 | [10] |
Passaic Valley Water Commission | Passaic County | 40°53′00″N 74°13′48″W / 40.8833°N 74.2300°W | 2.4 | 4 | 1935 | [11] |
Wind farms
editName | Location | Coords. | Capacity (MW) | Number of Turbines |
Commissioned | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jersey-Atlantic Wind Farm | Atlantic City | 39°22′56″N 74°26′51″W / 39.3822°N 74.4475°W | 7.5 | 5 | 2005 | |
Bayonne MUA | Bayonne | 40°39′10″N 74°07′04″W / 40.6528°N 74.1178°W | 1.5 | 1 | 2012 | [12] |
Photovoltaic
editAs of September 2024, New Jersey has more than 90 photovoltaic installations of over 5 MW, which have a cumulative capacity of over 850 MW, and over 560 projects of over 1 MW, with a cumulative utility-scale capacity of 1,825 MW.[13] Small-scale capacity is 3,131 MW. Most of these are net-metered. The largest in the state include (incomplete list; selected projects):[13]
Name | Location | Capacity (MWdc) | Commissioned | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Ben Moreell Solar Farm, Naval Weapons Station Earle[14] | Tinton Falls | 28.5 | 2015 | Superfund site[15] |
Toms River Merchant Solar | Toms River | 27.3 | 2021 | Landfill/brownfield and Superfund site |
Mount Olive – Combe Fill North Landfill | Mount Olive Township | 25.6 | 2023 | Landfill/brownfield and Superfund site[16][17] |
Six Flags Solar | Jackson Township | 23.5 | 2019 | Net metered, ground mount and carport |
DSM Solar | Belvidere | 20.2 | 2019 | Net metered (three projects on site)[18] |
Tinton Falls Solar Farm | Tinton Falls | 19.9 | 2012 | Landfill/brownfield site |
Pilesgrove Solar Farm | Pilesgrove Township | 19.9 | 2011 | |
Fort Dix Landfill | Lakehurst | 16.5 | 2017 | Landfill/brownfield and Superfund site |
Vinland Construction Co. | Pennsauken Township | 15.1 | 2019 | Landfill/brownfield site |
McGraw-Hill Companies | East Windsor | 14.1 | 2012 | [19] |
Berry Plastics | Phillipsburg | 13.1 | 2013 | Net metered |
SC Holdings | Cinnaminson | 13.0 | 2019 | Landfill/brownfield and Superfund site |
New Jersey Oak Solar | Fairfield Township | 12.5 | 2012 | [20] |
Monroe Solar Farm | Monroe Township | 12.0 | 2020 | Landfill/brownfield site |
Seashore Solar | Egg Harbor Township | 10.6 | 2016 | Landfill/brownfield site |
Holt Logistics Gloucester Terminal | Gloucester City | 10.1 | 2012 | Net metered, largest rooftop solar project in the US when completed (9 MW), 1.1 MW added in 2018[21] |
Frenchtown Solar III | Kingwood Township | 10.0 | 2013 |
Storage power stations
editData from the U.S. Energy Information Administration serves as a general reference.[7]
Battery storage
editPlant | Location | Coords. | Capacity (MW) | Commissioned | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ACUA Storage | Atlantic County | 39°22′55″N 74°26′42″W / 39.3820°N 74.4451°W | 1.0 | 2018 | [22] |
Caldwell Wastewater Treatment Hybrid | Essex County | 40°50′19″N 74°18′45″W / 40.8386°N 74.3125°W | 1.0 | 2016 | [23] |
Hopewell Valley High School Hybrid | Mercer County | 40°19′41″N 74°48′18″W / 40.3280°N 74.8049°W | 1.0 | 2015 | [24] |
Plumsted 537 BESS | Ocean County | 40°06′34″N 74°29′52″W / 40.1094°N 74.4978°W | 19.8 | 2019 | [25] |
Stryker 22 BESS | Warren County | 40°39′55″N 75°08′40″W / 40.6654°N 75.1445°W | 19.8 | 2018 | [25] |
Pumped storage
editPlant | Location | Coords. | Capacity (MW) | Number of Turbines |
Commissioned | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yards Creek Generating Station | Blairstown & Hardwick | 41°00′02″N 75°01′53″W / 41.0006°N 75.0314°W | 420 | 3 | 1965 | [26] |
Decommissioned plants
editPlant | Location | Coords | Capacity (MW) | Source | Commissioned | Decommissioned | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
B.L. England Generating Station (Beesley's Point Generating Station) | Upper Township | 450 | Coal | 1961 | May 1, 2019[27] | ||
Hudson Generating Station | Jersey City | 660 | Coal | 1968 | May 31, 2017[28] | ||
Mercer Generating Station | Hamilton Township | 360 | Coal | 1960 | May 31, 2017[28] | ||
Oyster Creek Nuclear Generating Station | Lacey Township | 652 | Nuclear | 1969 | September 17, 2018[29] | ||
Logan Generating Plant | Logan Township[30] | 39°47′34″N 75°24′24″W / 39.7928°N 75.4067°W | 219 | Coal | 1994 | June 2022 | [31][32][33] |
Chambers Carneys Point Cogen Generating Plant | Carneys Point Township | 39°41′37″N 75°29′09″W / 39.6935°N 75.4858°W | 244 | Coal | 1993 | June 2022 | [34][35] |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c "Electricity Data Browser, Net generation for all sectors, New Jersey, Fuel Type-Check all, Annual, 2001–23". www.eia.gov. Retrieved 2024-05-21.
- ^ "New Jersey Electricity Profile". U.S. Energy Information Administration. Retrieved 2022-07-18.
- ^ State Renewable Portfolio Standards and Goals Archived 2020-06-03 at the Wayback Machine, National Conference of State Legislatures, April 17, 2020
- ^ "Office of the Governor | Governor Murphy Announces Comprehensive Set of Initiatives to Combat Climate Change and Power the "Next New Jersey"". nj.gov. Retrieved 2023-02-15.
- ^ "New Jersey Electricity Profile Analysis". U.S. EIA. Retrieved 2021-04-20.
- ^ "PSEG Nuclear LLC".
- ^ a b c Energy Information Administration (15 September 2020). "Form EIA-860 detailed data with previous form data (EIA-860A/860B)". eia.gov. Archived from the original on 18 September 2020.
- ^ "Authorized Incinerators in New Jersey". NJ Department of Environmental Protection. Retrieved 2014-12-26.
- ^ http://energyrecoverycouncil.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/ERC_2014_Directory.pdf [bare URL PDF]
- ^ "Great Falls". Eagle Creek Renewables. Retrieved 2021-04-20.
- ^ "Passaic Valley Water Commission". Hydropower Reform Coalition. Retrieved 2021-04-20.
- ^ "Bayonne Wind Project". Windpower Engineering. Retrieved 2021-04-20.
- ^ a b "Solar Activity Reports | NJ OCE Web Site". njcleanenergy.com. Retrieved 2021-11-10.
- ^ "Ben Moreell Solar Farm 28.5 MW". CS Energy. Retrieved 2020-05-26.
- ^ Lewis, Michelle (2020-05-18). "New Jersey's largest solar farm has been completed". Electrek. Retrieved 2020-05-26.
- ^ Santana, Raven (2022-11-30). "Former Superfund site in Mount Olive is now a solar farm".
- ^ Staff, ROI-NJ (2022-12-01). "Super solar project: NJR Clean Energy Ventures completes massive Mt. Olive project". ROI-NJ. Retrieved 2022-12-01.
- ^ "DSM North America opens newly expanded 66 acre solar field in Belvidere, New Jersey | DSM". @corporate. Retrieved 2021-11-10.
- ^ "Solar energy project at McGraw-Hill site recently completed". 12 January 2012. Retrieved 30 September 2018.
- ^ "Lincoln Renewable Energy cuts ribbon on $50 million solar facility in Fairfield Township". 10 May 2012. Retrieved 30 September 2018.
- ^ "Largest Rooftop Solar Power Plant in North America Formally Completed - CleanTechnica". cleantechnica.com. 7 April 2012. Retrieved 30 September 2018.
- ^ "ACUA Battery Storage Project". Atlantic County Utilities Authority. Retrieved 2021-04-20.
- ^ "Resilient Power Project - Caldwell Wastewater Treatment Plant". Clean Energy Group. Retrieved 2021-04-20.
- ^ "Resilient Power Project - Hopewell Valley Central High School". Clean Energy Group. Retrieved 2021-04-20.
- ^ a b "20MW battery storage projects". Amergin Energy. 2018-06-14.
- ^ The Yards Creek Generating Station
- ^ "After 57 years in service, Upper Township power plant to shut down May 1".
- ^ a b "2 N.J. coal power plants close for good, ensuring cleaner air". North Jersey. Retrieved 2017-08-03.
- ^ "Oyster Creek shut down: Lacey nuclear power plant, oldest in US, closed after 49 years".
- ^ "NEGT Restructuring | Logan Generating Plant".
- ^ "Logan Generating Plant". 10 April 2018.
- ^ Michael Sol (2020-09-24). "N.J.'s last 2 coal power plants could soon close and not everyone is happy about it". nj.com. Microsoft News.
- ^ NJ.com, Steven Rodas | NJ Advance Media for (2022-12-02). "WATCH: One of N.J.'s last coal plants is imploded, signaling state's shift to clean energy". nj. Retrieved 2022-12-05.
- ^ "Chambers". Atlantic Power Corporation. Retrieved 2021-04-20.
- ^ "Carneys Point Cogen". 10 April 2018.