Art museums are some of the largest buildings in the world. The world's most pre-eminent museums have also engaged in various expansion projects through the years, expanding their total exhibition space.[1]

List

edit

The following is a list of art museums ranked according to their gallery space where published by reliable sources. Only museums with more than 8,000 square meters (86,000 sq ft) of gallery space are included.

Building Name City Country Gallery space
in m2 (ft2)
Year
established
  Louvre Paris   France 72,735
(782,910)[2]
1792
  State Hermitage Museum St. Petersburg   Russia 66,842
(719,480)[3][note 1]
1764
  National Museum of China Beijing   China 65,000
(700,000)[4]
1959
  National Gallery Singapore Singapore   Singapore 64,000
(690,000)[5]
2015
  Metropolitan Museum of Art New York City   United States 58,820
(633,100)[6]
1870
  Vatican Museums Vatican City (Rome)   Vatican City 43,000
(460,000)[6]
1506
  Tokyo National Museum Tokyo   Japan 38,000

(410,000)[7]

1872
  National Museum of Anthropology Mexico City   Mexico 33,000
(360,000)[8]
1964
  Victoria and Albert Museum London   United Kingdom 30,658
(330,000)[9][10]
1852
  Kunsthistorisches Museum Vienna   Austria 29,000[11] (312,153) 1891
  Houston Museum of Fine Arts Houston   United States 28,000
(300,000)[12]
1900
  National Museum of Korea Seoul   South Korea 27,090
(291,600)[13]
1909
  Art Institute of Chicago Chicago   United States 26,000
(280,000)[14][note 2]
1879
  Nanjing Museum Nanjing   China 26,000[15]

(280,000)

1933
  British Museum London   United Kingdom 25,700

(277,000)[16]

1753
  National Gallery of Art Washington, D.C.   United States 25,200
(271,000)[17]
1937
  Museo del Prado Madrid   Spain 25,000
(270,000)[18]
1819
  MASS MoCA North Adams   United States 23,225
(249,990)[19]
1999
  National Gallery of Australia Canberra   Australia 23,000
(250,000)[20]
1967
  Art & History Museum Brussels   Belgium 22,000

(240,000)

1835
  Museum of Fine Arts Boston   United States 20,500
(221,000)[21]
1870
  Shandong Art Museum Jinan   China 19,700
(212,000)[22]
1977
  National Gallery of Victoria Melbourne   Australia 19,600
(211,000)[23]
1861
  Israel Museum Jerusalem   Israel 18,500
(199,000)[24]
1965
  Minneapolis Institute of Art Minneapolis   United States 17,500
(188,000)[25]
1883
  Interdisciplinary Regional Museum of Messina Messina   Italy 17,000[26] 1806/1908
  Museu Oscar Niemeyer Curitiba   Brazil 17,000[27] 2002
  M Kowloon   Hong Kong 17,000 (183,000)[28] 2021
  Birmingham Museum of Art Birmingham, Alabama   United States 17,000

(180,000)[29]

1951
  Arsenal (Biennale) Venice   Italy 17,000
(180,000)[30]
1895
  Musée National d'Art Moderne Paris   France 17,000
(180,000)[31]
1947
  Musée d'Orsay Paris   France 16,853
(181,400)[32]
1986
  Chazen Museum of Art Madison, Wisconsin   United States 16,400

(176,000)[33]

1970
  Humboldt Forum Berlin   Germany 16,000

(172,223)[34]

2020
  San Francisco Museum of Modern Art San Francisco   United States 15,800
(170,000)[35]
1935
  Museum of Modern Art New York City   United States 15,400
(166,000)[36]
1929
  Museo di Capodimonte Naples   Italy 15,000[37] 1757
  Denver Art Museum Denver   United States 15,000
(160,000)[38][39]
1918
  Egyptian Museum Cairo   Egypt 15,000
(160,000)[40]
1902
  Dia:Beacon Beacon, New York   United States 14,900
(160,000)[41]
2003
  Philadelphia Museum of Art Philadelphia   United States 14,865
(160,010)[42]
1876
  Dallas Museum of Art Dallas   United States 14,800
(159,000)[25]
1903
  Museo Reina Sofía Madrid   Spain 14,756
(158,830)[43][44][note 3]
1992
  MMCA, Gwacheon Gwacheon   South Korea 14,144
(152,240)[45]
1969
  Detroit Institute of Arts Detroit   United States 14,000
(150,000)[46]
1885
  National Historical Museum Sofia   Bulgaria 14,000
(150,000)[47]
1973
  Tokyo National Art Center Tokyo   Japan 14,000
(150,000)[48]
2007
  National Taiwan Museum of Fine Arts Taichung   Taiwan 13,600
(146,000)[49]
1988
  National Gallery in Prague (Veletržní) Prague   Czech Republic 13,500
(145,000)[50]
1796
  Indianapolis Museum of Art Indianapolis   United States 13,300
(143,000)[51]
1883
  Milwaukee Art Museum Milwaukee   United States 13,196.4
(142,045)[52]
1882
  Bavarian National Museum Munich   Germany 13,000
(140,000)[53]
1855
  Capital Museum Beijing   China 13,000
(140,000)[54][55]
1981
  Montreal Museum of Fine Arts Montreal   Canada 13,000
(140,000)[56]
1860
  National Gallery London   United Kingdom 13,000
(140,000)[note 4][57]
1824
  Palais de Tokyo Paris   France 13,000
(140,000)[58]
2001
  Salar Jung Museum Hyderabad   India 13,000
(140,000)[59]
1855
  National Archaeological Museum, Naples Naples   Italy 12,650
(136,200)[60]
1777
  Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Richmond   United States 12,500
(135,000)[61]
1934
  Tate Modern London   United Kingdom 12,427
(133,760)[62]
2000
  Cleveland Museum of Art Cleveland   United States 12,400
(133,000)[25]
1913
  National Gallery of Canada Ottawa   Canada 12,400
(133,000)[63]
1880
  Art Gallery of Ontario Toronto   Canada 12,000
(129,000)[64]
1900
  Hamburger Kunsthalle Hamburg   Germany 12,000
(130,000)[65]
1869
  Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen Rotterdam   Netherlands 12,000
(130,000)[66]
1849
  National Gallery of Modern Art New Delhi   India 12,000
(130,000)[67]
1954
  Palais des Beaux-Arts de Lille Lille   France 12,000
(130,000)[68]
1809
  Pinakothek der Moderne Munich   Germany 12,000
(130,000)[69]
2002
  Rijksmuseum Amsterdam   Netherlands 12,000
(130,000)[70]
1800
  Tretyakov Gallery (Krymsky Val) Moscow   Russia 12,000
(130,000)[71]
1985
  Taipei Fine Arts Museum Taipei   Taiwan 11,700
(126,000)[72]
1983
  Kunsthaus Zürich    Switzerland 11,500
(124,000)
1910
  Art Gallery of New South Wales Sydney   Australia 11,000
(120,000)[73]
1874
  Capitoline Museums Rome   Italy 11,000
(120,000)[74]
1471
  Fondazione Prada Milan   Italy 11,000
(120,000)[75]
1993
  Guggenheim Museum Bilbao   Spain 11,000
(120,000)[76]
1997
  Los Angeles County Museum of Art Los Angeles   United States 11,000
(120,000)[77]
1910
  Shaanxi History Museum Xi'an   China 11,000
(120,000)[78]
1991
  HangarBicocca Milan   Italy 10,900
(117,000)[79]
2012
  Museu Nacional d'Art de Catalunya Barcelona   Spain 10,500
(113,000)[80]
1934
  Tibet Museum Lhasa   China 10,500
(113,000)[81]
1999
  Portland Art Museum Portland, Oregon   United States 10,400
(112,000)[82]
1892
  Museum of Fine Arts, Budapest Budapest   Hungary 10,300
(111,000)[83]
1906
  National September 11 Memorial & Museum New York City   United States 10,000
(110,000)[84]
2014
Antonino Salinas Regional Archeological Museum Palermo   Italy 10,000[85] 1866
  Carnegie Museum of Art Pittsburgh   United States 10,000
(110,000)[86]
1896
  Hamburger Bahnhof Berlin   Germany 10,000
(110,000)[87]
1996
  Kunstmuseum Basel Basel    Switzerland 10,000
(110,000)[88]
1936
  MAXXI Rome   Italy 10,000
(110,000)[89]
2010
  Museo Egizio Turin   Italy 10,000
(110,000)[90]
1824
  Museum Kunstpalast Düsseldorf   Germany 10,000
(110,000)[91]
1913
  MMCA, Seoul Seoul   South Korea 10,000
(110,000)[92]
2013
  Saint Louis Art Museum St. Louis   United States 10,000
(110,000)[25]
1881
  Tel Aviv Museum of Art Tel Aviv   Israel 10,000
(110,000)[note 5][93][94]
1932
  National Palace Museum Taipei   Taiwan 9,613
(103,470)[95]
1925
  National Archaeological Museum Madrid   Spain 9,300
(100,000)[96]
1867
  Musée Fabre Montpellier   France 9,300
(100,000)[97]
1828
  Pinacoteca do Estado de São Paulo São Paulo   Brasil 9,112
(98,080)[98]
1905
  Bardo National Museum Tunis   Tunisia 9,000
(97,000)[99]
1888
  Cité de l'Architecture et du Patrimoine Paris   France 9,000
(97,000)[100]
1879
  National Gallery Oslo   Norway 9,000
(97,000)[101]
1842
  Power Station of Art (Biennale) Shanghai   China 9,000
(97,000)[102]
2012
  De Young Museum San Francisco   United States 8,919
(96,000)[103]
1895
  Smithsonian American Art Museum Washington, D.C.   United States 8,800
(95,000)[104]
1829
  Musée du quai Branly Paris   France 8,750
(94,200)[105]
2006
  High Museum of Art Atlanta   United States 8,714

(93,800)[106]

1905
  Liaoning Provincial Museum Shenyang   China 8,500
(91,000)[107]
1949
  Gallerie di Piazza Scala Milan   Italy 8,300
(89,000)[108]
2011
  National Art Museum of China Beijing   China 8,300
(89,000)[109]
1958
  Gemäldegalerie Berlin   Germany 8,000
(86,000)[110]
1830
  Louvre Abu Dhabi Abu Dhabi   UAE 8,000
(86,000)[111]
2017
  Museum Ludwig Cologne   Germany 8,000
(86,000)[112]
1976
  National Archaeological Museum Athens   Greece 8,000
(86,000)[113]
1866
  Neues Museum Berlin   Germany 8,000
(86,000)[citation needed]
1855
  Petit Palais Paris   France 8,000
(86,000)[114]
1902
  Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam   Netherlands 8,000
(86,000)[115]
1874
  Sprengel Museum Hannover   Germany 8,000

(86,000)[116]

1979

See also

edit

Notes

edit
  1. ^ The 100,000 square meters mentioned on the official website are the total exhibition area of the institution, which includes sites outside of St. Petersburg. The figure given here is the one that previously appeared on the official website, corresponding only to the site of Saint-Petersburg. Mention of this number appears on some websites, or in the book "Tourism in Russia: A Management Handbook" (p.158).
  2. ^ 65,000 sqft expansion adds 30% of gallery space
  3. ^ References for historical building extension
  4. ^ The Sainsbury Wing has 450,000 square feet of exhibition space (Victoria Newhouse, Towards a New Museum, 1998, Monacelli Press, p.182) and accounts for roughly a third of the museum
  5. ^ 5,000 sqm original exhibition space, doubled by extension

References

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