The French ambassador to the United States is the diplomatic representation of the French Republic to the United States.[1][2] They reside in Washington, D.C. The current ambassador is Laurent Bili.
France's Ambassador to the United States of America | |
---|---|
since 14 February 2023 | |
Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs French Embassy, Washington D.C. | |
Style | His Excellency |
Residence | French Ambassador's Residence, Washington, D.C. |
Inaugural holder | Conrad-Alexandre Gérard |
Formation | 1778 |
Website | French Embassy – Washington |
Heads of mission
editAncien Regime (before 1792)
editImage | From | Until | Ambassadors[3] |
---|---|---|---|
1778 | 1779 | Conrad-Alexandre Gérard | |
1779 | 1784 | Anne-César, Chevalier de la Luzerne | |
1784 | 1785 | François Barbé-Marbois[a] | |
1785 | 1787 | Louis-Guillaume Otto[b] | |
1787 | 1789 | Elénor-François-Elie, Comte de Moustier[4] | |
1791 | 1793 | Chevalier Jean Baptiste Ternant[5] |
First French Republic
editImage | From | Until | Ambassadors[6] |
---|---|---|---|
1793 | 1794 | Edmond-Charles Genêt | |
1794 | 1795 | Jean Antoine Joseph Fauchet[7][8] | |
1795 | 1796 | Pierre Auguste Adet | |
1796 | 1800 | Michel Ange Bernard Mangourit[9][10] | |
1800 | 1800 | Joseph Bonaparte[c] | |
Charles Pierre Claret de Fleurieu[d] | |||
Pierre Louis Roederer[e] | |||
1801 | 1804 | Louis-André Pichon[f][11] |
First French Empire (1804–15)
editImage | From | Until | Ambassadors[12] |
---|---|---|---|
1804 | 1804 | Felix Beaujour | |
1804 | 1811 | General Louis Marie Turreau of Garambouville | |
1811 | 1815 | Louis Barbe Charles Sérurier |
Kingdom of France (1815–48)
editImage | From | Until | Ambassadors[13] |
---|---|---|---|
1815 | 1821 | Jean-Guillaume, baron Hyde de Neuville | |
1821 | 1824 | Jacques de Menou[citation needed][g] | |
1824 | 1830 | Joseph Alexandre Jacques Durant de Mareuil | |
1830 | 1831 | Jean Baptiste Gaspard Roux Rochelle | |
1831 | 1835 | Louis Barbe Charles Sérurier | |
1835 | 1837 | Alphonse Pageot[h] | |
1837 | 1838 | Charles Edward Pontois[14] | |
1838 | 1841 | Alphonse Pageot[i] | |
1841 | 1846 | Adolphe Fourier de Bacourt | |
1843 | 1849 | Alphonse Pageot[j] |
Second French Republic (1848–52)
editImage | From | Until | Ambassadors[16] |
---|---|---|---|
1848 | 1849 | Guillaume-Tell de La Vallée Poussin[k] | |
1849 | 1850 | Charles Alphonse de Sain de Bois-le-Comte | |
1851 | 1860 | Count Eugène de Sartiges[17] |
Second French Empire (1852–70)
editImage | From | Until | Ambassadors[18] |
---|---|---|---|
1851 | 1860 | Count Eugène de Sartiges[19] | |
1860 | 1864 | Henri Mercier[20] | |
1864 | 1866 | Charles-François-Frédéric, marquis de Montholon-Sémonville | |
1866 | 1870 | Jules Berthemy | |
1870 | 1870 | Lucien-Anatole Prévost-Paradol | |
1870 | 1870 | Jules Berthemy |
Third French Republic (1870–1940)
editImage | From | Until | Ambassadors[21] |
---|---|---|---|
1870 | 1870 | Jules Treillard | |
1871 | 1871 | Henry de Bellonnet[l] | |
1872 | 1873 | Emmanuel Henri Victurnien de Noailles | |
1873 | 1877 | Amédée Bartholdi[22] | |
1877 | 1882 | Georges Maxime Outrey[23] | |
1882 | 1891 | Théodore Roustan[24][25] | |
1891 | 1897 | Jules Patenôtre des Noyers | |
1897 | 1902 | Jules Cambon | |
1902 | 1924 | Jean Jules Jusserand | |
1924 | 1925 | Emile Daeschner[26] | |
1925 | 1926 | Henry Bérenger[27] | |
1926 | 1933 | Paul Claudel | |
1933 | 1937 | André Lefebvre de La Boulaye | |
1937 | 1938 | Georges Bonnet | |
1938 | 1940 | René Doynel de Saint-Quentin | |
1940 | 1942 | Gaston Henry-Haye | |
1941 | 1942 | Adrien Tixier[m] | |
1943 | 1943 | Henri Hoppenot[n] | |
1944 | 1954 | Henri Bonnet |
Fourth French Republic (1946–58)
editImage | From | Until | Ambassadors[28] |
---|---|---|---|
1944 | 1954 | Henri Bonnet | |
1954 | 1956 | Maurice Couve de Murville | |
1956 | 1965 | Hervé Alphand |
Fifth French Republic (1958–present)
editImage | From | Until | Ambassadors[29] | President of France |
---|---|---|---|---|
1956 | 1965 | Hervé Alphand | Charles de Gaulle | |
1965 | 1972 | Charles Lucet | Charles de Gaulle] Georges Pompidou | |
1972 | 1977 | Jacques Kosciusco-Morizet[30] | Georges Pompidou Valéry Giscard d'Estaing | |
1977 | 1981 | François Lefebvre de Laboulaye | Valéry Giscard d'Estaing | |
1981 | 1984 | Bernard Vernier-Palliez | François Mitterrand | |
1984 | 1989 | Emmanuel Jacquin de Margerie | François Mitterrand | |
1989 | 1995 | Jacques Andreani | Jacques Chirac | |
1995 | 2002 | François Bujon de l'Estang | Jacques Chirac | |
2002 | 2007 | Jean-David Levitte | Jacques Chirac | |
2007 | 2010 | Pierre Vimont | Nicolas Sarkozy | |
2011 | 2014 | François Delattre[31] | Nicolas Sarkozy François Hollande | |
2014 | 2019 | Gérard Araud[32] | François Hollande Emmanuel Macron | |
2019 | 2023 | Philippe Étienne[33] | Emmanuel Macron | |
2023 | - | Laurent Bili[34] | Emmanuel Macron |
See also
editNotes
edit- ^ As chargé d'affaires ad interim.
- ^ As chargé d'affaires ad interim.
- ^ Minister Plenipotentiary, Treaty of Mortefontaine.
- ^ Minister Plenipotentiary, Treaty of Mortefontaine.
- ^ Minister Plenipotentiary, Treaty of Mortefontaine.
- ^ As chargé d'affaires ad interim.
- ^ As chargé d'affaires ad interim.
- ^ As chargé d'affaires ad interim.
- ^ As chargé d'affaires ad interim.
- ^ On behalf of the July Monarchy)[15]
- ^ On behalf of the French Second Republic.
- ^ As chargé d'affaires ad interim.
- ^ Delegate of the French Committee of National Liberation.
- ^ Delegate of the French Committee of National Liberation.
References
edit- ^ The World almanac & book of facts. Newspaper Enterprise Association. 1906.
- ^ United States Department of State
- ^ "French Ambassadors to the United States since 1893". France in the United States / Embassy of France in Washington, D.C. Retrieved 2023-04-24.
- ^ "Retired Site - PBS Programs - PBS". Retired Site - PBS Programs - PBS.
- ^ Adams, Douglas N. (1985). "Jean Baptiste Ternant, Inspector General and Advisor to the Commanding Generals of the Southern Forces 1778-1782". The South Carolina Historical Magazine. 86 (3): 221–240. JSTOR 27567907.
- ^ "French Ambassadors to the United States since 1893". France in the United States / Embassy of France in Washington, D.C. Retrieved 2023-04-24.
- ^ "Papers of the War Department". Archived from the original on 2011-09-01. Retrieved 2011-06-14.
- ^ "OCLC Classify -- an Experimental Classification Service". classify.oclc.org.
- ^ Stinchcombe, William (1 September 2009). "This Bright Era of Happy Revolutions: French Consul Michel-Ange-Bernard Mangourit and International Republicanism in Charleston, 1792–1794. By Robert J. Alderson Jr. (Columbia: University of South Carolina Press, 2008. xiv, 273 pp. $39.95, ISBN 978-1-57003-745-0.)". Journal of American History. 96 (2): 528–529. doi:10.1093/jahist/96.2.528-a – via academic.oup.com.
- ^ This bright era of happy revolutions at Google Books
- ^ "Why We Are Partly Responsible for the Mess that is Haiti - History News Network". www.hnn.us.
- ^ "French Ambassadors to the United States since 1893". France in the United States / Embassy of France in Washington, D.C. Retrieved 2023-04-24.
- ^ "French Ambassadors to the United States since 1893". France in the United States / Embassy of France in Washington, D.C. Retrieved 2023-04-24.
- ^ "Galerie Jean-François HEIM Paris - Portrait of Amélie-Justine and Charles-Édouard Pontois". www.galerieheim.ch.
- ^ Annual report of the American Historical Association, Volume 2, p. 198, at Google Books
- ^ "French Ambassadors to the United States since 1893". France in the United States / Embassy of France in Washington, D.C. Retrieved 2023-04-24.
- ^ "Obituary" (PDF). The New York Times. 6 October 1892.
- ^ "French Ambassadors to the United States since 1893". France in the United States / Embassy of France in Washington, D.C. Retrieved 2023-04-24.
- ^ "Obituary" (PDF). The New York Times. 6 October 1892.
- ^ "Picture History : Henri Mercier, French Minister to the U.S." Archived from the original on 2012-03-20. Retrieved 2011-06-14.
- ^ "French Ambassadors to the United States since 1893". France in the United States / Embassy of France in Washington, D.C. Retrieved 2023-04-24.
- ^ Enlightening the world: the creation of the Statue of Liberty, Yasmin Sabina Khan
- ^ Commission, French and American Claims (13 May 1884). "The Final Report of the Agent and Counsel of the United States: With Treaties and Schedule of Claims". Gibson Brothers, printers – via Google Books.
- ^ "Theodore Roustan". The New York Times. 9 August 1906.
- ^ "Théodore ROUSTAN". Archived from the original on 2011-07-22. Retrieved 2011-06-14.
- ^ "Exits and Entrances". Time. 27 October 1924. Archived from the original on November 21, 2010.
- ^ "Died". Time magazine. April 17, 1933. Archived from the original on November 22, 2010. Retrieved 2009-08-18.
- ^ "French Ambassadors to the United States since 1893". France in the United States / Embassy of France in Washington, D.C. Retrieved 2023-04-24.
- ^ "French Ambassadors to the United States since 1893". France in the United States / Embassy of France in Washington, D.C. Retrieved 2023-04-24.
- ^ "Jacques Kosciusko-Morizet". The Independent. London. 28 May 1994. Retrieved 2009-08-18.
- ^ "Ambassador of France to the U.S." France in the United States / Embassy of France in Washington, D.C.
- ^ "The Ambassador". France in the United States / Embassy of France in Washington, D.C.
- ^ "Philippe Etienne Confirmed as the New French Ambassador in Washington". 6 May 2019.
- ^ "Mr. Laurent Bili is the new Ambassador of France to the United States". Consulat Général de France à San Francisco. Retrieved 2023-04-24.