List of Wildlife Species at Risk (Canada)

The List of Wildlife Species at Risk currently has more than 800 entries for Canadian wild life species considered vulnerable; including 363 classified as endangered species, —190 threatened species, —235 special concern, and 22 extirpated (no longer found in the wild).[1] About 65 percent of Canada's resident species are considered "Secure".[2] More than 30 wildlife species have become extinct in the wild since the arrival of European settlers.[3]

The Government of Canada maintains a list of all plant and animal species, or designatable units (DUs) thereof, federally recognized as special concern, threatened, endangered, extirpated, and extinct in Canada under Schedule I of the Species at Risk Act (SARA).[4]

SARA Schedule

edit

Species listed on SARA Schedule I receive federal legal protections under the act, including the protection of individuals, populations, and their habitat from harm. Listing on Schedule I of the act also mandates the formation of a species recovery team and strategy. The addition of species or DUs to Schedule I is done annually by the Minister of the Environment, based on formal assessment recommendations by the Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada (COSEWIC), an independent committee of wildlife experts and scientists. COSEWIC assessments and IUCN designations by themselves are not to be confused with actual Schedule I listings as both of the former have no formal legal status in Canada.[2]

Mammals

edit

Extirpated mammals

edit

Endangered mammals

edit

Threatened mammals

edit

Mammals of special concern

edit

Birds

edit

Extirpated birds

edit

Endangered birds

edit

Threatened birds

edit

Birds of special concern

edit

Reptiles

edit

Extirpated reptiles

edit

Endangered reptiles

edit

Threatened reptiles

edit

Reptiles of special concern

edit

Amphibians

edit

Extirpated amphibians

edit

Endangered amphibians

edit

Threatened amphibians

edit

Amphibians of special concern

edit

Fish

edit

Extirpated fish

edit

Endangered fish

edit

Threatened fish

edit

Fish of special concern

edit

Arthropods

edit

Extirpated arthropods

edit

Endangered arthropods

edit

Threatened arthropods

edit

Arthropods of special concern

edit

Molluscs

edit

Extirpated molluscs

edit

Endangered molluscs

edit

Threatened molluscs

edit

Molluscs of special concern

edit

Vascular plants

edit

Extirpated vascular plants

edit

Endangered vascular plants

edit

Threatened vascular plants

edit

Vascular plants of special concern

edit

Mosses

edit

Extirpated mosses

edit

Endangered mosses

edit

Threatened mosses

edit

Mosses of special concern

edit

Lichens

edit

Endangered lichens

edit

Threatened lichens

edit

Lichens of special concern

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ "COSEWIC Annual Report". Species at Risk Public Registry. 2019.
  2. ^ a b "Wild Species 2000: The General Status of Species in Canada". Minister of Public Works and Government Services Canada. Conservation Council (CESCC). 2001.
  3. ^ "Species at Risk in Canada". Hinterland Who's Who. 2010.
  4. ^ "Consolidated federal laws of canada, Species at Risk Act". 12 August 2021.
  • Amtyaz Safi, Hashmi MUA and Smith JP. (2020). "A review of distribution, threats, conservation and status of freshwater turtles of Ontario, Canada". Journal of Environmental Sciences. 2 (1): 36–41.
edit