List of ambassadors of France to the United States
(Redirected from List of French ambassadors to the United States)
The French ambassador to the United States is the diplomatic representation of the French Republic to the United States.[1][2] They reside in Washington, D.C. The current ambassador is Laurent Bili.
France's Ambassador to the United States of America | |
---|---|
since 14 February 2023 | |
Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs French Embassy, Washington D.C. | |
Style | His Excellency |
Residence | French Ambassador's Residence, Washington, D.C. |
Inaugural holder | Conrad-Alexandre Gérard |
Formation | 1778 |
Website | French Embassy – Washington |
Heads of mission
editAncien Regime (before 1792)
editImage | From | Until | Ambassadors[3] |
---|---|---|---|
1778 | 1779 | Conrad-Alexandre Gérard | |
1779 | 1784 | Anne-César, Chevalier de la Luzerne | |
1784 | 1785 | François Barbé-Marbois[a] | |
1785 | 1787 | Louis-Guillaume Otto[b] | |
1787 | 1789 | Elénor-François-Elie, Comte de Moustier[4] | |
1791 | 1793 | Chevalier Jean Baptiste Ternant[5] |
First French Republic
editImage | From | Until | Ambassadors[6] |
---|---|---|---|
1793 | 1794 | Edmond-Charles Genêt | |
1794 | 1795 | Jean Antoine Joseph Fauchet[7][8] | |
1795 | 1796 | Pierre Auguste Adet | |
1796 | 1800 | Michel Ange Bernard Mangourit[9][10] | |
1800 | 1800 | Joseph Bonaparte[c] | |
Charles Pierre Claret de Fleurieu[d] | |||
Pierre Louis Roederer[e] | |||
1801 | 1804 | Louis-André Pichon[f][11] |
First French Empire (1804–15)
editImage | From | Until | Ambassadors[12] |
---|---|---|---|
1804 | 1804 | Felix Beaujour | |
1804 | 1811 | General Louis Marie Turreau of Garambouville | |
1811 | 1815 | Louis Barbe Charles Sérurier |
Kingdom of France (1815–48)
editImage | From | Until | Ambassadors[13] |
---|---|---|---|
1815 | 1821 | Jean-Guillaume, baron Hyde de Neuville | |
1821 | 1824 | Jacques de Menou[citation needed][g] | |
1824 | 1830 | Joseph Alexandre Jacques Durant de Mareuil | |
1830 | 1831 | Jean Baptiste Gaspard Roux Rochelle | |
1831 | 1835 | Louis Barbe Charles Sérurier | |
1835 | 1837 | Alphonse Pageot[h] | |
1837 | 1838 | Charles Edward Pontois[14] | |
1838 | 1841 | Alphonse Pageot[i] | |
1841 | 1846 | Adolphe Fourier de Bacourt | |
1843 | 1849 | Alphonse Pageot[j] |
Second French Republic (1848–52)
editImage | From | Until | Ambassadors[16] |
---|---|---|---|
1848 | 1849 | Guillaume-Tell de La Vallée Poussin[k] | |
1849 | 1850 | Charles Alphonse de Sain de Bois-le-Comte | |
1851 | 1860 | Count Eugène de Sartiges[17] |
Second French Empire (1852–70)
editImage | From | Until | Ambassadors[18] |
---|---|---|---|
1851 | 1860 | Count Eugène de Sartiges[19] | |
1860 | 1864 | Henri Mercier[20] | |
1864 | 1866 | Charles-François-Frédéric, marquis de Montholon-Sémonville | |
1866 | 1870 | Jules Berthemy | |
1870 | 1870 | Lucien-Anatole Prévost-Paradol | |
1870 | 1870 | Jules Berthemy |
Third French Republic (1870–1940)
editImage | From | Until | Ambassadors[21] |
---|---|---|---|
1870 | 1870 | Jules Treillard | |
1871 | 1871 | Henry de Bellonnet[l] | |
1872 | 1873 | Emmanuel Henri Victurnien de Noailles | |
1873 | 1877 | Amédée Bartholdi[22] | |
1877 | 1882 | Georges Maxime Outrey[23] | |
1882 | 1891 | Théodore Roustan[24][25] | |
1891 | 1897 | Jules Patenôtre des Noyers | |
1897 | 1902 | Jules Cambon | |
1902 | 1924 | Jean Jules Jusserand | |
1924 | 1925 | Emile Daeschner[26] | |
1925 | 1926 | Henry Bérenger[27] | |
1926 | 1933 | Paul Claudel | |
1933 | 1937 | André Lefebvre de La Boulaye | |
1937 | 1938 | Georges Bonnet | |
1938 | 1940 | René Doynel de Saint-Quentin | |
1940 | 1942 | Gaston Henry-Haye | |
1941 | 1942 | Adrien Tixier[m] | |
1943 | 1943 | Henri Hoppenot[n] | |
1944 | 1954 | Henri Bonnet |
Fourth French Republic (1946–58)
editImage | From | Until | Ambassadors[28] |
---|---|---|---|
1944 | 1954 | Henri Bonnet | |
1954 | 1956 | Maurice Couve de Murville | |
1956 | 1965 | Hervé Alphand |
Fifth French Republic (1958–present)
editImage | From | Until | Ambassadors[29] | President of France |
---|---|---|---|---|
1956 | 1965 | Hervé Alphand | Charles de Gaulle | |
1965 | 1972 | Charles Lucet | Charles de Gaulle] Georges Pompidou | |
1972 | 1977 | Jacques Kosciusco-Morizet[30] | Georges Pompidou Valéry Giscard d'Estaing | |
1977 | 1981 | François Lefebvre de Laboulaye | Valéry Giscard d'Estaing | |
1981 | 1984 | Bernard Vernier-Palliez | François Mitterrand | |
1984 | 1989 | Emmanuel Jacquin de Margerie | François Mitterrand | |
1989 | 1995 | Jacques Andreani | Jacques Chirac | |
1995 | 2002 | François Bujon de l'Estang | Jacques Chirac | |
2002 | 2007 | Jean-David Levitte | Jacques Chirac | |
2007 | 2010 | Pierre Vimont | Nicolas Sarkozy | |
2011 | 2014 | François Delattre[31] | Nicolas Sarkozy François Hollande | |
2014 | 2019 | Gérard Araud[32] | François Hollande Emmanuel Macron | |
2019 | 2023 | Philippe Étienne[33] | Emmanuel Macron | |
2023 | - | Laurent Bili[34] | Emmanuel Macron |
See also
editNotes
edit- ^ As chargé d'affaires ad interim.
- ^ As chargé d'affaires ad interim.
- ^ Minister Plenipotentiary, Treaty of Mortefontaine.
- ^ Minister Plenipotentiary, Treaty of Mortefontaine.
- ^ Minister Plenipotentiary, Treaty of Mortefontaine.
- ^ As chargé d'affaires ad interim.
- ^ As chargé d'affaires ad interim.
- ^ As chargé d'affaires ad interim.
- ^ As chargé d'affaires ad interim.
- ^ On behalf of the July Monarchy)[15]
- ^ On behalf of the French Second Republic.
- ^ As chargé d'affaires ad interim.
- ^ Delegate of the French Committee of National Liberation.
- ^ Delegate of the French Committee of National Liberation.
References
edit- ^ The World almanac & book of facts. Newspaper Enterprise Association. 1906.
- ^ United States Department of State
- ^ "French Ambassadors to the United States since 1893". France in the United States / Embassy of France in Washington, D.C. Retrieved 2023-04-24.
- ^ "Retired Site - PBS Programs - PBS". Retired Site - PBS Programs - PBS.
- ^ Adams, Douglas N. (1985). "Jean Baptiste Ternant, Inspector General and Advisor to the Commanding Generals of the Southern Forces 1778-1782". The South Carolina Historical Magazine. 86 (3): 221–240. JSTOR 27567907.
- ^ "French Ambassadors to the United States since 1893". France in the United States / Embassy of France in Washington, D.C. Retrieved 2023-04-24.
- ^ "Papers of the War Department". Archived from the original on 2011-09-01. Retrieved 2011-06-14.
- ^ "OCLC Classify -- an Experimental Classification Service". classify.oclc.org.
- ^ Stinchcombe, William (1 September 2009). "This Bright Era of Happy Revolutions: French Consul Michel-Ange-Bernard Mangourit and International Republicanism in Charleston, 1792–1794. By Robert J. Alderson Jr. (Columbia: University of South Carolina Press, 2008. xiv, 273 pp. $39.95, ISBN 978-1-57003-745-0.)". Journal of American History. 96 (2): 528–529. doi:10.1093/jahist/96.2.528-a – via academic.oup.com.
- ^ This bright era of happy revolutions at Google Books
- ^ "Why We Are Partly Responsible for the Mess that is Haiti - History News Network". www.hnn.us.
- ^ "French Ambassadors to the United States since 1893". France in the United States / Embassy of France in Washington, D.C. Retrieved 2023-04-24.
- ^ "French Ambassadors to the United States since 1893". France in the United States / Embassy of France in Washington, D.C. Retrieved 2023-04-24.
- ^ "Galerie Jean-François HEIM Paris - Portrait of Amélie-Justine and Charles-Édouard Pontois". www.galerieheim.ch.
- ^ Annual report of the American Historical Association, Volume 2, p. 198, at Google Books
- ^ "French Ambassadors to the United States since 1893". France in the United States / Embassy of France in Washington, D.C. Retrieved 2023-04-24.
- ^ "Obituary" (PDF). The New York Times. 6 October 1892.
- ^ "French Ambassadors to the United States since 1893". France in the United States / Embassy of France in Washington, D.C. Retrieved 2023-04-24.
- ^ "Obituary" (PDF). The New York Times. 6 October 1892.
- ^ "Picture History : Henri Mercier, French Minister to the U.S." Archived from the original on 2012-03-20. Retrieved 2011-06-14.
- ^ "French Ambassadors to the United States since 1893". France in the United States / Embassy of France in Washington, D.C. Retrieved 2023-04-24.
- ^ Enlightening the world: the creation of the Statue of Liberty, Yasmin Sabina Khan
- ^ Commission, French and American Claims (13 May 1884). "The Final Report of the Agent and Counsel of the United States: With Treaties and Schedule of Claims". Gibson Brothers, printers – via Google Books.
- ^ "Theodore Roustan". The New York Times. 9 August 1906.
- ^ "Théodore ROUSTAN". Archived from the original on 2011-07-22. Retrieved 2011-06-14.
- ^ "Exits and Entrances". Time. 27 October 1924. Archived from the original on November 21, 2010.
- ^ "Died". Time magazine. April 17, 1933. Archived from the original on November 22, 2010. Retrieved 2009-08-18.
- ^ "French Ambassadors to the United States since 1893". France in the United States / Embassy of France in Washington, D.C. Retrieved 2023-04-24.
- ^ "French Ambassadors to the United States since 1893". France in the United States / Embassy of France in Washington, D.C. Retrieved 2023-04-24.
- ^ "Jacques Kosciusko-Morizet". The Independent. London. 28 May 1994. Retrieved 2009-08-18.
- ^ "Ambassador of France to the U.S." France in the United States / Embassy of France in Washington, D.C.
- ^ "The Ambassador". France in the United States / Embassy of France in Washington, D.C.
- ^ "Philippe Etienne Confirmed as the New French Ambassador in Washington". 6 May 2019.
- ^ "Mr. Laurent Bili is the new Ambassador of France to the United States". Consulat Général de France à San Francisco. Retrieved 2023-04-24.