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Kizhuparamba or Keezhuparamba is a village and Panchayath on the northern boundary of Malappuram District In Kerala State of India.
Kizhuparamba | |
---|---|
Village | |
Coordinates: 11°14′50″N 76°0′54″E / 11.24722°N 76.01500°E | |
Country | India |
State | Kerala |
District | Malappuram |
Population | |
• Total | 20,000 |
Languages | |
• Official | Malayalam, |
Time zone | UTC 5:30 (IST) |
Vehicle registration | KL-10 & KL-84 |
Coastline | 0 kilometres (0 mi) |
Climate | Tropical monsoon (Köppen) |
Avg. summer temperature | 35 °C (95 °F) |
Avg. winter temperature | 20 °C (68 °F) |
Kizhuparamba is situated on the banks of the Chaliyar river and in the border of Malappuram and Kozhikode districts. Kizhuparamba is one of the smallest Panchayaths in Malappuram district.
Kizhuparamba Panchayat was formed on 1 August 1977 from the former Urngattiri Panchayat. It has geographical area of 14.99 km2, which is 0.42 percent of the total area of the Malappuram District.
Kerala State Highway (SH) 34 (Koyilandy-Edavanna) passes through Kizhuparamba Village
Coordinates
editIt is located at the end of Malapuram district. Three parts are surrounded by the river Chaliyar, which makes it a peninsula. As the land if fertile, most of the peoples are farmers. Total population is around 20,000. Muslim religion constitutes the majority religion, with over 90% of the population reporting as Muslims.
Etymology
editThe name Kizhuparamba is derived from Keezhparamba which means "Low land" in Malayalam language. "Keezh" means "low" and "Paramba" means "land" .The name is believed to be attributed to the peculiar low geography of majority areas of the village (situated in the valley of many small hills like Thadapparamba, Pazhamparamba and Melapparamba). Some of the areas in the village lies below the monsoon water level of Chaliyar river and gets submerged under river water during monsoon months. Another place in Kizhuparamba village is Kuniyil which also has a similar meaning.
Neighboring places and geographical boundaries
editNorth: , Pannikod, Thottumukkam (Kozhikode District)
South, East and West: Chaliyar River and Cherupuzha (Tributary of Chaliyar near Areacode) Urngattiri, Areacode, Cheekode and Vazhakkad Panchayaths.
Major locations
edit
Kizhuparamba: Kizhuparamba Town, Kinattin Kandy, Pazhamparamba, Kallingal, Melaparamba, North Kizhuparamba. Pallikkunnu
Kizhuparamba South: Othupallipuraya, Chankulam, Kadavu
Kuniyil: New Bazar, South Kuniyil (Anvar Nagar), Ariyanipotta (Wadinoor), Melaparamba, Nellerimmal
Kuttooli: Kuttooli, Parakkad, Kunhan Padi, Poovathikandy.
Thrikkalayoor: Kallittappalam, Alumkandi, Karuvad, Puliyaaparambu, Kavilada
Valillappuzha: Valillapuzha Town, Kallai, Muthodu, Arikkuzhikkad
Pathanapuram: Parakkad, Pallippadi Junction, Shanthinagar, West Pathanapuram, Valapra
History
editIt is believed that Tippu Sultan (1782–1799)'s army has used Kizhuparamba in their route from Feroke to Mysore. There was a very old route from Perunkadavu (Kuniyil)-Thrikkalayur-Kodityathur-Thamarassery-Mysore. Many brave natives of Kizhuparamba had participated in Indian independence movement (the prominent people being P.P Sankaran Master). Kizhuparamba was one of the main centres of the Khilafat movement in 1920s.[1]
Cultural and Educational Movements
editIn the early years of the twentieth century, Muslim movements have contributed to the educational and cultural upbringing of the panchayath. "Vayanasala Prasthanam" (Local Libraries Movement) was deep rooted in Thrikkalayur, Kuniyil, Kizhuparamba and Pathanapuram and developed the political and cultural awareness of the society. The first educational institution in the panchayath was established at Kallingal in 1910 as a primary school.
Educational institutions
editColleges
edit- Anvarul Islam Arabic College, Kuniyil (Aided)
- Kunhathumma Memorial College of Teacher Education, Thekkinchuvadu (Self-Finance)
- Anvar ITI (Private)
High School
edit- Govt. Vocational Higher Secondary School, Kizhuparamba
- Al Anvar High School, Kuniyil
Primary Schools
edit- AMLP School, Kallingal
- Govt. Lower Primary School, Kizhuparamba (Pallikkunnu)
- Govt. Lower Primary School, Kuniyil (South)
- GMLP School Kuniyil (North-Alumkandi)
- MALP School, Valillapuzha (Govt. Aided)
- Govt. Lower Primary School, Pathanapuram
- MKKHUP School, Parakkad (Govt. Aided)
- Jyothidhara Upper Primary School (Private)
- Hira Public School Kizhuparamba North (Private)
- Grace Public School, Kuniyil (Private)
- Vedavyasa Vidyalayam Thrikkalayoor (Private)
Pre-Primary Schools
edit- Iqra' Public School Kizhuparamba (Private Pre-school, LKG & UKG)
- Learn Well Pre-Primary School Thrikkalayoor (Private)
- Thrikkalayoor Sri Mahadeva Temple
- Eeswaramangalam Shiva Temple, Shanthinagar
- St. Mary's Church. Valillappuzha
- Goshalakkal Srikrishna Temple
- Kallingal Juma Masjid Kallingal, Kizhuparamba
- Badriyya Juma masjid Kizhuparamba Town
- Irippankulam Juma Masjid
- Vishnu Temple Pathanapuram
- Masjid Al Rumi, Kizhuparamba south
- Masjidul Huda, New Bazar, Kuniyil
- Masjidu Sunniyya, Kuniyil
- Masjidul Bushra
- Assasu Thaqwa Sunni Juma Masjid, Kizhuparamba
- Anvar Juma Masjid, New Bazar, Kuniyil
- Anvar Juma Masjid, Anvar Nagar, Kuniyil
- Sunni Masjid, Oatupalli, Purai Town
- Al huda town juma masjid kizhuparamba
- Choorott juma masjid kizhuparamba
- Masjid Zainabi 'Thrikkalayoor'
High Schools
edit- Govt. Vocational Higher Secondary School, Kizhuparamba
- Al Anvar High School, Kuniyil
Other specialities of Kizhuparamba
edit- Buffalo/cow racing (Kaalapoottu).
- Boat Race (Vallam Kali)
- Sevens Football Tournaments
Transportation
editKizhuparamba village connects to other parts of India through Feroke town on the west and Nilambur town on the east. National highway No.66 passes through Pulikkal and the northern stretch connects to Goa and Mumbai. The southern stretch connects to Cochin and Trivandrum. State Highway No.28 starts from Nilambur and connects to Ooty, Mysore and Bangalore through Highways.12,29 and 181. The nearest airport is at Kozhikode. The nearest major railway station is at Feroke. Areekode Bridge, Perumkadavu bridge and Edasserykadavu bridge connect various places in Areekode Panchayath with Pathanapuram, Kuniyil, and Kizhuparamba of Kizhuparamba Panchayath. The small bridge across cherupuzha at Pathanapuram connects Therattammal of Urangattiri Panchayath.
References
edit- ^ Khilafat movementindhistory.com Archived 28 April 2015 at the Wayback Machine