Joseph Petrie (1848 – 4 May 1908) was a 19th-century Member of Parliament from Westland, New Zealand.
Joseph Petrie | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Member of the New Zealand Parliament for Greymouth | |
| In office 1881–1884 | |
| Preceded by | New constituency |
| Succeeded by | Arthur Guinness |
| 12th Mayor of Greymouth | |
| In office 1887–1888 | |
| Preceded by | Richard Nancarrow |
| Succeeded by | John Mitchell |
| In office 1907–1908 | |
| Preceded by | James Andrew Petrie |
| Succeeded by | Thomas Eldon Coates |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1848 Aberdeenshire, Scotland |
| Died | (aged 59) Wellington, New Zealand |
| Spouse | Eliza Creer |
| Relatives | George York (son-in-law) |
| Occupation | Journalist, newspaper editor |
Early life
editPetrie was born in Aberdeenshire, Scotland in 1848, and arrived in New Zealand by the ship Silistria in 1860. Petrie went to the Otago goldfields, and visited Gabriel's Gully. He settled on the West Coast in 1865, first in Hokitika but soon after he came to Greymouth. A journalist by profession, he was editor and part proprietor of the Greymouth Evening Star. Petrie was a member of the Jockey Club and Trotting Club. He married Miss Creer in 1874, and they had three surviving sons and two surviving daughters.[1][2]
Political career
edit| Years | Term | Electorate | Party | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1881–1884 | 8th | Greymouth | Independent | ||
From 1875, Petrie was a member of Greymouth Borough for several decades until his death.[1][2] He was mayor of Greymouth for two terms in 1887 and 1888.[3] He was an inaugural councillor when Brunner Borough was formed in November 1887, simultaneous to his Greymouth mayoralty.[4] Petrie was a member of the Greymouth Harbour Board for over 20 years.[2][5]
He represented the Greymouth electorate from 1881 to 1884, when he was defeated by Arthur Guinness.[6] At the 1905 election, Petrie challenged Guinness for the seat but Guinness retained his incumbency.[2]
Petrie stood once more for the mayoralty of Greymouth in April 1907 and was successful.[7]
Death
editOn a business trip to Wellington in early April 1908, Petrie had a fall in the suburb of Newtown when leaving a tram.[8] The tram suddenly jolted forward and Petrie was thrown heavily from the carriage. He was knocked out and sustained internal injuries. Taken to a private hospital, Petrie did not regain consciousness for two days.[9]
Although hospitalised in Wellington, Petrie contested the Greymouth mayoral election later that month represented through his son John.[10] The other candidate for the mayoralty withdrew, not wishing to cause the injured Petrie "any anxiety".[11] Petrie was declared elected on 24 April[12] but did not return from Wellington; he died there on 4 May 1908.[5]
Petrie's body was shipped home on the steamer Mapourika[9] for burial at the Greymouth cemetery.[2] Members of the borough council carried his coffin from the ship and placed it in the goods shed before the hearse arrived. An estimated 2,500 people attended the funeral. Petrie's coffin was carried on a fire carriage with local councillors acting as pallbearers with two bands, the Druids and the Fire Brigade, trailing the procession. There was a strong representation from people from the hospital, education and the racing clubs as well as several members of Parliament. The Last Post sounded at the conclusion of the service.[9]
Notes
edit- ^ a b Cyclopedia 1906.
- ^ a b c d e "Obituary : Joseph Petrie". Grey River Argus. 5 May 1908. p. 3. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- ^ Cyclopedia Company Limited (1906). "Ex-Mayors". The Cyclopedia of New Zealand : Nelson, Marlborough & Westland Provincial Districts. Christchurch: The Cyclopedia of New Zealand.
- ^ "Grey River Argus". Vol. XXXV, no. 6049. 28 November 1887. p. 2. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- ^ a b Scholefield, Guy, ed. (1940). A Dictionary of New Zealand Biography : M–Addenda (PDF). Vol. II. Wellington: Department of Internal Affairs.
- ^ Wilson, James Oakley (1985) [First ed. published 1913]. New Zealand parliamentary record, 1840–1984 (4 ed.). Wellington: V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer. p. 226. OCLC 154283103.
- ^ "Municipal elections". Grey River Argus. 25 April 1907. p. 2. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- ^ "Topics of the day". West Coast Times. No. 14383. 14 April 1908. p. 2. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- ^ a b c Ewen, Peter (20 October 1999). "Joseph Petrie left his mark on early Greymouth". The Coaster. p. 2.
- ^ "Geymouth mayoralty". Greymouth Evening Star. 14 April 1908. p. 2. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- ^ "Untitled". Grey River Argus. 24 April 1908. p. 2. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- ^ "Borough of Greymouth". Grey River Argus. 25 April 1908. p. 3. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
References
edit
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Cyclopedia Company Limited (1906). "Greymouth Corporation". The Cyclopedia of New Zealand : Nelson, Marlborough & Westland Provincial Districts. Christchurch: The Cyclopedia of New Zealand.
