Wikipedia

Joanna Trollope

Joanna Trollope CBE (/ˈtrɒləp/ TROL-əp; born 9 December 1943) is an English writer. She has also written under the pseudonym of Caroline Harvey. Her novel Parson Harding's Daughter won in 1980 the Romantic Novel of the Year Award by the Romantic Novelists' Association.[1]

Joanna Trollope

CBE
Trollope in 2011
Trollope in 2011
BornJoanna Trollope
(1943-12-09) 9 December 1943 (age 80)
Minchinhampton, Gloucestershire, England
Pen nameCaroline Harvey
OccupationNovelist
LanguageEnglish
Period1978–present
Spouse
David Roger William Potter
​
​
(m. 1966; div. 1983)​
​
​
(m. 1985; div. 2001)​
Children4
RelativesAnthony Trollope
Website
joannatrollope.com

Biography

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Early life

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Trollope was born on 9 December 1943 in her grandfather's rectory in Minchinhampton, Gloucestershire, England, daughter of Rosemary Hodson and Arthur George Cecil Trollope.[2][3] Her father was an Oxford University classics graduate who became head of a small building society. Her mother was an artist and writer.[4] Her father was away for war service in India when she was born; he returned when she was three. The family settled in Reigate, Surrey. Trollope has a younger brother and sister. She was educated at Reigate County School for Girls,[5] gaining scholarship to St Hugh's College, Oxford in 1961. She read English.[6]

Her father was of the same family as the Victorian novelist Anthony Trollope; she is his fifth-generation niece,[7] and is a cousin of the writer and broadcaster James Trollope. Of inheriting the name, she has said:

"Oddly my name has been no professional help at all! It seems to have made no difference... I admire him hugely, both for his benevolence and his enormous psychological perception".[8]

Career

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From 1965 to 1967, she worked at the Foreign and Commonwealth Office. While a civil servant, she researched Eastern Europe and the relations between China and the developing world.[9] From 1967 to 1979, she was employed in a number of teaching posts before she became a writer full-time in 1980.

Trollope began writing historical romances under the pseudonym of Caroline Harvey, the first names of her father's parents. She formed the view that: "It was the wrong genre for the time."[4] Encouraged by her second husband, Ian Curteis, she switched to the contemporary fiction for which she has become known.[10] The Choir, published in 1987, was her first contemporary novel.[7] The Rector's Wife, published in 1991, displaced Jeffrey Archer from the top of the hardback bestseller lists. As an explanation, she said in 2006: "except for thrillers there was nothing in the middle ground of the traditional novel, which is where I think I am."[4] In 1992, only Jilly Cooper's Polo and Archer's As the Crow Flies were stronger paperback bestsellers. "I think my books are just the dear old traditional novel making a quiet comeback", she told Geraldine Bedell in a 1993 interview for The Independent on Sunday.[5]

Often described as Aga sagas, for their rural themes, only two of Trollope's novels (by 2006) actually feature an Aga.[4] The term's entry in The Oxford Companion to English Literature (2009) states that "by no means all her work fits the generally comforting implications of the label".[11] Rejecting the label as not being accurate, Trollope told Lisa Allardice, writing for The Guardian in 2006: "Actually, the novels are quite subversive, quite bleak. It's all rather patronising isn't it?"[4] Allardice disputed the "cosy reputation" Trollope's books had acquired as her novels had "tackled increasingly thorny issues including lesbianism, broken families and adoption, the mood growing darker with each novel."[4] Terence Blacker, who coined the term for Trollope's fiction in Publishing News in 1992,[11] admitted a decade later that he "felt terribly guilty" for lumbering Trollope with the phrase.[12][13] Trollope told Bedell in 1993 that her fiction does "the things the traditional novel has always done" by mirroring reality and exploring "people's emotional lives". Bedell observed that her novels until then were:

"never suburban, which is the real condition of most of England. Trollopian action takes place in large village houses, at vast kitchen tables; her doctors, vicars, solicitors and craft-gallery owners may worry about money, as her own parents did, but they don't have any social anxieties: they are invited for drinks at the big house as a matter of course. The books are as economically prestigious, and quite as aspirational in their own way, as the glitter blockbusters of the Eighties."[5]

In 2009, she donated the short story The Piano Man to Oxfam's 'Ox-Tales' project, four collections of UK stories written by 38 authors. Trollope's story was published in the 'Water' collection.[14] She has written the first novel in Harper Collins updating of the Jane Austen canon, The Austen Project. Her version of "Sense and Sensibility" was published in October 2013 with limited success.

An adaptation of The Rector's Wife (1994), produced for Channel 4, starred Lindsay Duncan and Ronald Pickup.[15] The Choir, adapted by Ian Curteis, was a five-episode BBC television miniseries in 1995. It starred Jane Asher and James Fox.[16] Of her other novels, A Village Affair and Other People's Children have also been adapted for television.[7]

Reviews

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A Spanish Lover: In The New York Times Betsy Groban wrote, ″Her story is filled with lively, astute and always affectionate insights into the abiding issues of marriage, motherhood and materialism, not to mention the destructive power of envy and the importance of living one's own life. ″[17]

Marrying the Mistress: ″With its sharp eye, light tone and sly, witty pace, Joanna Trollope's ninth novel delivers all the ingredients of romantic comedy, yet ends with a subtle, dark twist.″[18]

Friday Nights: Heather Thompson of The Guardian called Friday Nights "a light but insightful look at a rather conventional cast of characters."[19]

Charlie Lee-Potter, in an article for The Independent, wrote that Brother & Sister:

wades through the anguish of adoption, scooping up the pain of the adopted child, the agony of the birth mother and the insecurity of the adoptive parent along the way. If I was any one of the characters imprisoned in the murky jelly of this novel, I'd be straight on to the Adoption Agency, demanding to be re-settled with another creator. Joanna Trollope has a subject capable of making us weep at the tragedy and the loss, and yet what does she achieve? She so resolutely makes her characters emote to each other in a ghastly brand of unisex mush that I actually found myself blushing.[20]

Personal life

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On 14 May 1966,[3] Trollope married a city banker, David Roger William Potter; the couple had two daughters, Louise and Antonia, divorcing in 1983.[2][10] In 1985, she married the television dramatist Ian Curteis and became a stepmother of his two sons; she and Curteis divorced in 2001. After her second divorce, Trollope moved to West London.[6] She is a grandmother.[4][21]

Trollope appeared on a 1994 edition of Desert Island Discs. Trollope remarked that men often suggested her books were trivial, to which she liked to respond: "It is a grave mistake to think there is more significance in great things than in little things", paraphrasing Virginia Woolf.[22][23]

Bibliography

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As Joanna Trollope

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Source:[24]

Some of Joanna Trollope's historical novels are re-edited as Caroline Harvey**

Historical novels

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  • Eliza Stanhope (1978)
  • Parson Harding's Daughter (1979)**
  • Leaves from the Valley (1980)**
  • The City of Gems (1981)**
  • The Steps of the Sun (1983)**
  • The Taverner's Place (1986)**

The Austen Project

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  • Sense & Sensibility (2013)

Other novels

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  • The Choir (1988)
  • A Village Affair (1989)
  • A Passionate Man (1990)
  • The Rector's Wife (1991)
  • The Men and the Girls (1992)
  • A Spanish Lover (1993)
  • The Best of Friends (1998)
  • Next of Kin (1996)
  • Other People's Children (1998)
  • Marrying the Mistress (2000)
  • Girl from the South (2002)
  • Brother and Sister (2004)
  • Second Honeymoon (2006)
  • Friday Nights (2007)
  • The Other Family (2010)
  • Daughters-in-Law (2011)
  • The Soldier's Wife (2012)
  • Balancing Act (2014)
  • City of Friends (2017)
  • An Unsuitable Match (2018)
  • Mum & Dad (2020)

Non-fiction

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  • Britannia's Daughters: Women of the British Empire (1983)

As Caroline Harvey

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Source:[25]

Legacy Saga

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  • Legacy of Love (1983)
  • A Second Legacy (1993)

Historical novels

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  • A Castle in Italy (1993)
  • The Brass Dolphin (1997)

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Awards by the Romantic Novelists' Association, 17 July 2012
  2. ^ a b British novelists since 1960, Gale Group, 1999, p. 323
  3. ^ a b International who's who of authors and writers, Volumen 23, Europa Publications, Taylor & Francis Group Hyear=2008
  4. ^ a b c d e f g Allardice, Lisa (11 February 2006). "Survival tactics". The Guardian. Retrieved 24 March 2019.
  5. ^ a b c Bedell, Geraldine (27 June 1993). "Gloucestershire Chronicles". The Independent on Sunday. Archived from the original on 9 June 2022. Retrieved 24 March 2019.
  6. ^ a b Taylor, Jeremy (7 October 2018). "Me and My Motor: the author Joanna Trollope". The Sunday Times. Retrieved 24 March 2019. (subscription required)
  7. ^ a b c "Joanna Trollope: You Ask the Questions". The Independent. 3 February 2005. Archived from the original on 9 June 2022.
  8. ^ Joanna Trollope biography, Book Reporter.
  9. ^ "Before she was famous ... Joanna Trollope". The Times. 21 July 2005. Retrieved 24 March 2019. (subscription required)
  10. ^ a b Das, Lina (13 May 2017). "Joanna Trollope: My marriage breakdown was a relief – I could tell people I was in turmoil". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 23 March 2019.
  11. ^ a b Birch, Dinah; Drabble, Margaret, eds. (2009). The Oxford Companion to English Literature. Oxford, Oxon & New York City: Oxford University Press. p. 43. ISBN 9780192806871.
  12. ^ Gibbons, Fiachra (30 May 2003). "Queens of the bonkbuster and Aga saga defend the art - and heart - of their fiction". The Guardian. Retrieved 24 March 2019.
  13. ^ Blacker, Terence (31 May 2003). "'Aga saga' may be my phrase, but it's not my style". The Independent. Archived from the original on 9 June 2022. Retrieved 24 March 2019.
  14. ^ Ox-Tales Archived 18 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine, Oxfam, UK.
  15. ^ Scott, Tony (12 October 1994). "Masterpiece Theatre: The Rector's Wife". Variety. Retrieved 24 March 2019.
  16. ^ "Choir, The(1995)". TCM. 29 October 1995. Retrieved 24 March 2019.
  17. ^ Groban, Betsy (6 April 1997). "A Spanish Lover". The New York Times.
  18. ^ Frucht, Abby (9 July 2000). "Marrying the Mistress". The New York Times.
  19. ^ Heather Thompson (11 January 2009). "Review: Friday Nights". The Observer.
  20. ^ Lee-Potter, Charlie (1 February 2004). "Brother & Sister by Joanna Trollope". The Independent.[dead link]
  21. ^ Interview With Joanna Trollope, Readers Read
  22. ^ "BBC Radio 4 - Desert Island Discs, Joanna Trollope". BBC. Retrieved 29 February 2020.
  23. ^ Woolf, Virginia; Book, Century (19 March 2017). Virginia Woolf: The Complete Collection. Oregan Publishing. ISBN 979-10-97338-69-5.
  24. ^ Joanna Trollope at fantasticfiction, 17 July 2012
  25. ^ Caroline Harvey at fantasticfiction, 17 July 2012
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