Jean-Baptiste Tournassoud (May 3, 1866 – January 5, 1951) was a French photographer and military officer.
Biography
editTournassoud was born May 3, 1866, in Montmerle-sur-Saône. In 1879, he was first in the canton for the certificate of primary studies and followed a course in carpentry.[1] At the end of his basic military service in 1887, Tounassoud remained with the Army and began a military career.[2] He married Georgette Michel in 1901 and the following year became the father of a daughter named Juliette.[1]
He was a pioneer of color photography, using autochrome plates.[2] As subject matter he particularly favoured the French Army of the years 1908-1914, both because of his own military background and because of the colourful uniforms of this period, worn even when on active service in Morocco.[3]
Tournassoud was director of the Photographic and Cinematographic Service of the War (French: Service photographique et cinématographique de la guerre - SPCG) from October 30, 1918, to September 30, 1919.[4]
He retired from the Army in 1920. He settled in Montmerle and remained a photographer until his death, in 1951, at the age of 84.[2]
Tournassoud left about 2,500 photographs, both black-and-white and color.[5]
Collections
editCollections of his works are owned by:
- Institut Lumière, Lyon
- Musée des Pays de l'Ain, Bourg-en-Bresse
- Musée Nicéphore-Niépce, Châlon-sur-Saône
- Musée Clemenceau, Paris
- Museum of the Great War, Château de Péronne, Somme, France
References
edit- ^ a b "Jean-Baptiste Tournassoud (1866 - 1951) - Un commandant photographe - Panoramique 01". patrimoines.ain.fr. Retrieved 2023-05-16.
- ^ a b c "Biography", Association of the Friends of Jean-Baptiste Tournassoud. Retrieved September 4, 2015.
- ^ Mirouze, Laurent (2007). The French Army in the First World War – to Battle 1914. Militaria. p. 421. ISBN 978-3-902526-09-0.
- ^ (in French) Hélène Guillot, « La section photographique de l’armée et la Grande Guerre », in Revue historique des armées, n° 258, 2010, published online February 26, 2010. Retrieved September 4, 2015.
- ^ Mirouze, Laurent (2007). The French Army in the First World War – to Battle 1914. Militaria. p. 421. ISBN 978-3-902526-09-0.
External links
edit- Website about Tournassoud
- Biography of Jean-Baptiste Tournassoud at Luminous-Lint
- Institut Lumière/patrimoine Lumiere/Autochrome