Horta Sud (Valencian: [ˈɔɾta ˈsut], also [ˈɔɾtɔ ˈsut]; Spanish: Huerta Sur [ˈweɾta ˈsuɾ]) is a comarca in the province of Valencia, Valencian Community, Spain, to the south of the city.

Horta Sud
Horta Sud (Valencian)
Huerta Sur (Spanish)
Country Spain
Autonomous community Valencian Community
Province Valencia / València
Municipalities20 municipalities
Area
 • Total
309.73 km2 (119.59 sq mi)
Population
 (2023)
 • Total
482,509
 • Density1,600/km2 (4,000/sq mi)
Demonym 
Time zoneUTC 1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC 2 (CEST)
Most populated municipalityTorrent

Geography

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It borders, to the north with the city of Valencia and the Horta Nord, to the northwest with Camp de Túria, to the west with Hoya de Buñol and Ribera Alta, to the east with Albufera Natural Park, and to the south with Ribera Baixa and Ribera Alta.[1]

Municipalities

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Municipalities of Horta Sud
Official name Name in Spanish Population (2023) Area Density
Torrent Torrente 87 295 69,20 1187,98
Mislata 45 644 2,10 20 805,24
Aldaia Aldaya 33 376 19,90 1601,21
Manises 31 573 16,10 1920,43
Xirivella Chirivella 30 749 5,20 5696,73
Alaquàs Alacuás 29 825 3,90 7579,74
Catarroja 29 316 13,04 2156,44
Paiporta 27 124 3,90 6689,23
Quart de Poblet Cuart de Poblet 25 590 19,70 1256,85
Picassent Picasent 22 236 85,78 244,14
Alfafar 21 879 10,10 2068,32
Silla 19 683 25,00 750,84
Albal 17 024 7,40 2216,08
Benetússer Benetúser 15 879 0,76 21 153,84
Picanya Picaña 11 760 7,50 1535,07
Sedaví 10 637 1,83 5646,45
Alcàsser Alcácer 10 575 9,01 1114,21
Massanassa Masanasa 10 146 5,60 1726,25
Beniparrell 2074 3,70 527,57
Llocnou de la Corona Lugar Nuevo de la Corona 124 0,0128 9218,75
Total 482 509 309,73 1557,84

Language

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Horta Sud is located within the Valencian-speaking linguistic area. Due to the arrival of numerous Spanish-speaking immigrants in the 60s and 70s, the percentage of Valencian speakers has been reduced in many municipalities. Even so, it is the sub-region with the greatest knowledge and use of Valencian in the metropolitan area of Valencia. Since 2017, 72% of the schools in Horta Sud teach entirely in Valencian.[2]

History

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The Horta Sud region was created in 1989 and included part of the former Ribera Baja region and part of the historic Horta de València. These old regions appear on Emili Beüt's map of regions "Comarques naturals del Regne de València" published in 1934.

In 2023, the municipalities of the controversial Horta Oest region were officially assigned to the Horta Sud region, with the exception of Paterna, which was added to the Horta Nord region.[3]

October 2024 Spain floods

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At the end of October 2024, the region suffered catastrophic flooding, and the heaviest impact in all of Spain, due to the October 2024 Spain floods, which swept away roads, bridges, cars and homes, leaving more than 200 dead and many hundreds more homeless. The heavy rains caused rivers and drainage systems to overflow, submerging entire streets and causing havoc to crops and property. The community, deeply affected, now faces the challenge of rebuilding in the midst of a humanitarian emergency.[4][5]

References

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  1. ^ Fundacio Horta Sud
  2. ^ "Del 100% del nivell bàsic a la Vall de Cofrents al 100% d'avançat als Ports: radiografia comarcal del decret de plurilingüisme". Diari la Veu (in Catalan). Retrieved 7 May 2017.
  3. ^ Generalidad Valenciana. "LEY 8/2022, de 29 de diciembre, de medidas fiscales, de gestión administrativa y financiera, y de organización de la Generalitat" (PDF). Retrieved 2 January 2023.
  4. ^ "Mapa de las inundaciones en Valencia: listado con todos los municipios afectados". 20minutos. 31 October 2024. Retrieved 31 October 2024.
  5. ^ "DANA, última hora en Valencia y el resto de España, hoy en directo". El Mundo. 31 October 2024. Retrieved 31 October 2024.


39°22′26″N 0°25′23″W / 39.37389°N 0.42306°W / 39.37389; -0.42306