Hüseyin Aygün (born 20 October 1970, Tunceli) is a Turkish lawyer and politician of Alevi Zaza origin.[1] He is a former Member of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey for the Republican People's Party (CHP) and a founder of the Tunceli Bar Association.
Hüseyin Aygün | |
|---|---|
| Member of the Grand National Assembly | |
| In office 12 June 2011 – 7 June 2015 | |
| Constituency | Tunceli (2011) |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 20 October 1970 Tunceli, Turkey |
| Political party | Republican People's Party (CHP) |
| Children | 2 |
| Education | Law |
| Alma mater | Ankara University, Law School |
| Occupation | Politician, lawyer |
Education
editHüseyin Aygün worked as a lawyer in his hometown after graduating from the Faculty of Law at Ankara University. After graduating in 1995, he did not pursue an academic career to which had aspired to. He assumed he would be discriminated for being an Alevi Kurd of the political left.[2]
Professional career
editIn 1998 he returned to Tunceli where he opened a lawyer bureau together with Özgür Ulas Kaplan.[2] He was a co-founder of the Tunceli Bar Association in 2001 and elected its first president.[2] He was a human rights lawyer and defended the numerous Kurds before the European Court of Human Rights (ECHR)[2] Besides he established the first newspaper to be published in the Zazaki language.[3] According to his own account he was threatened by the Gendarmerie Commander of Tunceli who accused him to encourage people to file cases before the ECHR.[2]
Political career
editHe was elected into the Grand National Assembly of Turkey in the Parliamentary Elections of 2011 for the CHP representing the CHP.[4]
Kidnapping
editAygün was kidnapped by PKK militants on 12 August 2012 as he was returning from a visit in Ovacık, Tunceli accompanied with a newspaper reporter and his aide. The militants stopped his car on the highway and forced the passengers to get off. His companions were released, while he was abducted.[3]
Aygün was freed unharmed on 14 August 2012.[5] He said he was in good health and that he had been treated with respect. "The young fellows who undertook this kidnapping are children of this country too, and they said they wanted to send a message of peace and a call for a cease-fire with this action."[6] Aygün's statements caused controversy within his CHP party. While hardliner Metin Feyzioğlu criticized him for "approaching a terror organization with sympathy", the party's spokesperson Haluk Koç stressed that Aygün had made a call for peace.[7]
Controversy in his political party
editAygün made statements about his party's responsibility on the Dersim Massacre and later on the status of Alevism, causing controversy with his fellow deputies and the party leader Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu. Due to those statements completely contradicting the policy of his party, some members of CHP requested to expel him from the party.[3]
In 2014, Aygün participated in the foundation of the United June Movement, a progressive organization in the wake of the Gezi protests. He urged the movement to stay free of turning into a party.[8]
Following Aygün's criticisms of fellow CHP lawmakers and mayors, he was cited to his party's Disciplinary Committee in January 2015.[9] Subsequently, he did not seek reelection in the June 2015 general election,[10] where the pro-Kurdish HDP finally won both Tunceli Province's parliamentary seats.
Published works
editAygün is the writer of a number of books, mainly on the Dersim massacre, including the titles Dersim 1938 ve Zorlu İskan ("Dersim 1938 and the Forced Resettlement"), 0.0.1938 Resmiyet ve Hakikat ("0.0.1938 Formality and Reality"), Dersim 1938 ve Hacı Hıdır Ataç’ın Defteri ("Dersim 1938 and the Notebook of Hacı Hıdır Ataç"), Fişlemenin Kısa Tarihi ("The Brief History of Tagging") and his book in Zazaki language, Eve tarixe ho teri Amaene.
Personal life
editAygün is married and has two children.[11]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "huseyin-aygun-zazader-ziyareti" (in Turkish). Retrieved 6 February 2013.
- ^ a b c d e Ray, Marie Le (29 December 2009). "Experiencing Justice and Imagining State: Engaging the Law to Challenge the Rule of Exception in Tunceli". European Journal of Turkish Studies. Social Sciences on Contemporary Turkey (in French) (10). doi:10.4000/ejts.4249. ISSN 1773-0546. S2CID 141458140.
- ^ a b c "PKK kidnaps Turkish lawmaker". Hürriyet Daily News. Retrieved 12 August 2012.
- ^ Şafak, Yeni (29 July 2021). "Tunceli Seçim Sonuçları 2011 – Genel Seçim 2011". Yeni Şafak (in Turkish). Retrieved 29 July 2021.
- ^ "Kurdish rebels release kidnapped Turkish opposition lawmaker". The Washington Post. Ankara. Associated Press. 14 August 2012. Archived from the original on 4 February 2019. Retrieved 14 August 2012.
- ^ "Kidnapping aimed at propaganda, says released MP". Hürriyet Daily News. 15 August 2012.
- ^ "Freed MP's remarks on peace show rift in party". Hürriyet Daily News. 16 August 2015.
- ^ "Interview with Hüseyin Aygün: The Political Dynamics of Turkey: The Legacy of the Past and the Increasing Challenges of Today – Part II". Research Turkey. 11 March 2015. Archived from the original on 23 August 2017. Retrieved 11 August 2015.
- ^ "Interview with Hüseyin Aygün: The Political Dynamics of Turkey: The Legacy of the Past and the Increasing Challenges of Today – Part I". Research Turkey. 23 February 2015.
- ^ "Main opposition CHP faces low numbers of candidate nominees". Daily Sabah. 3 March 2015.
- ^ "Hüseyin Aygün kimdir? – Yeni Akit". yeniakit.com.tr (in Turkish). Retrieved 29 July 2021.