Gwendal Peizerat (born 21 April 1972) is a French former competitive ice dancer. With Marina Anissina, he is the 2002 Olympic champion, the 1998 Olympic bronze medalist, the 2000 World champion, and a six-time French national champion.
Gwendal Peizerat | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Born | Bron, France | 21 April 1972||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Height | 1.73 m (5 ft 8 in) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Figure skating career | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Country | France | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Partner | Marina Anissina | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Skating club | CSG Lyon | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Retired | 2002 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Medal record
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Personal life
editBoth of Gwendal Peizerat's parents were involved in figure skating, his father serving as the general secretary of the French federation and his mother in charge of a club in Lyon.[1] His sister, Sandrine, is two years older.
Peizerat holds a management degree from EMLYON Business School, a DEUG in materials science, and a maîtrise in STAPS from Claude Bernard University Lyon 1.[2] He has two daughters, Shanelle (born in 2012), and Lilas (born 21 December 2013). He released a single "Baby Rock" in 2014.[3][4]
Skating career
editEarly years
editPeizerat started skating at age four[1] when he and his sister followed their parents to the ice rink. He went into ice dancing straight away. He was coached by Muriel Boucher-Zazoui since the age of six and throughout his entire career.[5][6]
Boucher-Zazoui paired seven-year-old Peizerat with his first partner, French skater Marina Morel, who was the same age as him; Morel and Peizerat skated together for fourteen years.[6] They won bronze at the 1989 World Junior Championships and then silver in 1991. Morel retired in 1992.
Partnership with Anissina
editFollowing the end of his partnership with Morel, Peizerat responded to a letter he had received a few months earlier from Russian World Junior champion Marina Anissina, who chose him after watching competitions on video.[6]
Anissina arrived in Lyon in February 1993 and wanted to take him to Russia but his family objected.[7][6] She settled in France, focusing intensely on skating and insisting her partner, who was dividing his time between skating and his education, be equally focused on their career. Their first year together produced many quarrels and they came close to splitting up.[6] Their coach Muriel Boucher-Zazoui, however, immediately felt it was a promising partnership, saying "They are like fire and ice".[5]
Anissina and Peizerat were selected for the 1994 Winter Olympics in Lillehammer but her French citizenship was granted a few weeks too late.[7] The Olympics, unlike most skating competitions, require both partners to be citizens of the country they are representing.[citation needed]
Anissina and Peizerat won the 1998 Olympic bronze medal and 1998 and 1999 World silver medals behind Anjelika Krylova and Oleg Ovsyannikov. The Russians retired due to injury and Anissina and Peizerat then developed a rivalry with the Italians Barbara Fusar-Poli and Maurizio Margaglio. The French won the 2000 European and World Championships.[8]
For their free dance program in the 1997—1998 season, Anissina and Peizerat used music from the Prokofiev ballet Romeo and Juliet. At one point in the free dance, Anissina carried Peizerat completely off the ice and supported him on her hip, "as if to represent Juliet's emotional strength within the relationship".[9] ABC correspondent Lesley Visser reported that this move had become their trademark and saw it as "a way of celebrating the opposite yet equal strengths of male and female".[10] Anissina and Peizerat continued to use the move in all of their free dances after 1998; figure skating writer and historian Ellyn Kestnbaum speculates that since they finished first or second in every competition during that period, they were not penalized for it, even though other dance teams might have used it as a gimmick rather than as an expression of their skating skills or an interpretation of their music.[10]
In 2001, Anissina and Peizerat won European and World silver behind the Italians but surged past them in 2002 to reclaim their European title and become the Olympic Champions. At the 2002 Olympics, they led after the compulsory dances and the original dance. Their free dance, "Liberty", mixed music with sections from the famed freedom speech by Martin Luther King Jr.; a 5-4 split of the judges' panel had them in first place in this segment ahead of Irina Lobacheva and Ilia Averbukh, and they became the first French ice dancers to win the Olympic gold medal.[11]
After the Olympics, Anissina and Peizerat retired from competition but continued skating together for many years in shows around the world.[12] During their career, they represented the club Lyon TSC. Their signature move was Anissina lifting Peizerat off the ice, switching the traditional gender roles in lifts. [citation needed]
Peizerat was named a Chevalier of the National Order of Merit (France) in 1998 and a Chevalier of the Legion of Honour in 2003.[2] He has done some choreography for other skaters.[13]
Post-skating career
editIn 2003, Peizerat founded a consulting firm, Soléus.[2] He has also worked for Eurosport, interviewing athletes.[2]
In 2010, Peizerat was elected regional councillor on the list of the Socialist Party in the Rhone Alpes region and was subsequently appointed Councillor Delegate in charge of sports in the Regional Executive headed by Jean-Jack Queyranne.
Programs
editWith Anissina
editSeason | Original dance | Free dance | Exhibition |
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1993–1994 [14] |
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1994–1995 [14] |
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1995–1996 [14] |
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1996–1997 [14] |
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1997–1998 [14] |
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Romeo and Juliet by Sergei Prokofiev:
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1998–1999 [14] |
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The Man in the Iron Mask by Nick Glennie-Smith:
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1999–2000 [14] |
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Carmina Burana by Carl Orff:
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2000–2001 [15][14] |
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Beethoven's Last Night by Trans-Siberian Orchestra:
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2001–2002 [16][14] |
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With Morel
editSeason | Original dance | Free dance | Exhibition |
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1992–1993 |
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Competitive highlights
editWith Anissina
editResults[16][15] | |||||||||
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International | |||||||||
Event | 1993–94 | 1994–95 | 1995–96 | 1996–97 | 1997–98 | 1998–99 | 1999–00 | 2000–01 | 2001–02 |
Winter Olympics | 3rd | 1st | |||||||
World Champ. | 10th | 6th | 4th | 5th | 2nd | 2nd | 1st | 2nd | |
European Champ. | 12th | 5th | 4th | 4th | 3rd | 2nd | 1st | 2nd | 1st |
GP (CS) Final | 3rd | 3rd | 2nd | 1st | 2nd | ||||
GP International de Paris / Trophée de France/Lalique |
3rd | 1st | 2nd | 1st | 2nd | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st |
GP Nations Cup | 1st | 2nd | |||||||
GP NHK Trophy | 5th | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | |
GP Skate Canada | 2nd | 2nd | 1st | ||||||
GP Skate America | 2nd | 1st | |||||||
Ondrej Nepela | 1st | ||||||||
Piruetten | 5th | ||||||||
National | |||||||||
French Champ. | 2nd | 2nd | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | |
GP = Became part of Champions Series in 1995–96, Grand Prix from 1998 to 1999 |
With Morel
editInternational | |||||
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Event | 1988–89 | 1989–90 | 1990–91 | 1991–92 | 1992–93 |
European Champ. | 12th | ||||
International de Paris | 7th | 6th | |||
Piruetten | 3rd | ||||
International: Junior | |||||
World Junior Champ. | 3rd | 4th | 2nd | ||
National | |||||
French Champ. | 3rd | 2nd |
References
edit- ^ a b Mittan, J. Barry (1996). "Fire on the Ice - Marina Anissina and Gwendal Peizerat". Archived from the original on 13 May 2012.
- ^ a b c d "La biographie de Gwendal Peizerat" [Gwendal Peizerat biography] (in French). premiere.fr. 21 November 2013.
- ^ Ohnona, Joachim (31 March 2014). "Gwendal Peizerat : Le patineur surprend en papa rockeur, avec Baby Rock" [Gwendal Peizerat: The skater surprises as rocker dad with Baby Rock]. Pure People (in French).
- ^ Peizerat, Gwendal (22 December 2013). "...she was impatient, so yesterday she was born...and her name is Lilas! ;-)". Twitter.com.
- ^ a b Lecaudey, Martine (2 April 2000). "Marina a choisi Gwendal sur une vidéo" [Marina chose Gwendal after watching him on video] (in French). La Dépêche du Midi. Archived from the original on 3 May 2012.
- ^ a b c d e "Anissina-Peizerat, un couple de glace" [Anissina-Peizerat, an ice couple] (in French). Le Point. 1 March 2002. Archived from the original on 12 October 2012. Retrieved 31 May 2011.
- ^ a b van Kote, Gilles (19 February 2002). "Pour Marina Anissina, la voie du succès est passée par l'exil" [The road to success through exile for Marina Anissina] (PDF). Le Monde (in French). p. 24. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 June 2014. Retrieved 7 June 2014.
- ^ Lecaudey, Martine (1 April 2000). "Anissina-Peizerat enfin au sommet" [Anissina-Peizerat finally at the top] (in French). La Dépêche du Midi. Archived from the original on 3 May 2012.
- ^ Kestnbaum, Ellyn (2003). Culture on Ice: Figure Skating and Cultural Meaning. Middleton, Connecticut: Wesleyan Publishing Press. p. 244. ISBN 0-8195-6641-1.
- ^ a b >Kestnbaum, p. 247
- ^ "France's Anissina, Peizerat claim ice dancing event". Sports Illustrated. Associated Press. 18 February 2002. Archived from the original on February 21, 2002. Retrieved 31 May 2011.
- ^ "L'œil de Marina Anissina" [Under the eye of Marina Anissina]. Sud-Ouest (in French). 5 October 2011. Archived from the original on 7 November 2011.
- ^ Bangs, Kathleen (15 September 2003). "Peizerat still 'Peaking'". GoldenSkate. Archived from the original on 7 August 2008.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i "Free dances - Original dances - Exhibitions - Compulsories list". Archived from the original on 19 July 2006.
- ^ a b "Marina ANISSINA / Gwendal PEIZERAT: 2000/2001". International Skating Union. Archived from the original on 20 August 2001.
- ^ a b "Marina ANISSINA / Gwendal PEIZERAT: 2001/2002". International Skating Union. Archived from the original on 3 August 2002.