Gavro Manojlović (27 October 1856 – 1 November 1939) was a Croatian Serb historian, politician, and academic.
Gavro Manojlović | |
---|---|
Born | 27 October 1856 |
Died | 1 November 1939 | (aged 83)
Biography
editGavro Manojlović was born in Zadar to a family of Serbian descent.[1] He studied in Zagreb and Vienna, where he received his doctorate in philosophy of history and classical philology in 1896. From 1880 he worked as a high school teacher and as a school principal in Požega, Osijek and Zagreb.[2] From 1902, he was a full professor of general history of the ancient world at the Faculty of Philosophy in Zagreb.[citation needed] He studied ancient history, Byzantine studies, philosophy of history.[2] Manojlović also wrote a number of textbooks.[citation needed]
On two occasions, from 1908 to 1910 and from 1913 to 1918, he was a representative of the Croat-Serb Coalition in the Croatian Parliament.[citation needed] Manojlović signed an open letter of support for Serbian members of the Croat-Serb Coalition slandered by Unionist Ban Pavao Rauch, for which he was suspended and prematurely retired from his university post, in a crackdown of the government on opposition intellectuals.[3]
As one of the prominent supporters of Yugoslavism, in 1918, Manojlović was a member of the National Council of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs, and in 1919 a member of the Temporary National Representation of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes.[4]
From 1908, he was a regular member, and from 1924 to 1933 the president of the Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts. He founded the HAZU Oriental Collection.[5]
He was the editor of the youth newspaper Pobratim and Nastavni vjesnik.[citation needed]
Publications
editPoetry Collections
edit- Mladi dani Veljkovi ("Young Days of Veljkovi", 1880)
History
edit- O godini prijenosa sv. Anastazije u Zadar ("About the Year of Transfer of St. Anastasia in Zadar", 1901)
- Jadransko pomorje IX. stoljeća : u svjetlu istočno-rimske (bizantinske) povijesti ("Adriatic Sea IX Century: In the Light of Eastern Roman (Byzantine) History", 1902)
- Povijest staroga Orijenta ("History of the Ancient Orient", 1923)
- Sile pokretnice i pravilnosti u univerzalnoj historiji ("Driving Forces and Regularities in Universal History", 1927)
References
edit- ^ Tomašegović 2022, p. 133.
- ^ a b "Gavro Manojlović – historian". 'Znameniti Srbi' series. Zagreb: Serb National Council.
- ^ Tomašegović 2022, p. 131.
- ^ Tomašegović 2022, p. 132.
- ^ Glasnik HAZU 11/2020., str. 15
Sources
edit- Tomašegović, Nikola (2022). "The Many Faces of Yugoslavism: A Case Study of Two Croatian Historians in the Transition from the Habsburg Monarchy to the Yugoslav State". Historical Journal. 75 (1). Croatian Historical Society. ISSN 1849-0824 – via Hrčak.