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Summary
| Description |
English: File:Hydropathy Molar Volume Genetic Code 2.png corrected |
| Date | |
| Source | Own work derived from File:Hydropathy_Molar_Volume_Genetic_Code_2.png |
| Author | Doug Youvan, Frank Layden |
| More information | A codon position is biased if the elliptical trace:
First position - dashed. Second position - solid. The strongest components (bias) for the encoding of amino acid residues are, in order: C in 2nd position = small size, medium hydropathy U in 2nd position = average size, hydrophobic A in 2nd position = average size, hydrophilic U in 1st position = not hydrophilic The y-axis is accurate (cubic Ångströms (ų)), but the x-axis could have some error from estimates of hydropathy. Redrawn from Figure 4 in Genetic Algorithms and Recursive Ensemble Mutagenesis in Protein Engineering[ dead link ], which attributes the graph to Yang, M. M., W. J. Coleman and D. C. Youvan. 1990. In Reaction Centers of Photosynthetic Bacteria. M.-E. Michel-Beyerle. (Ed.) (Springer-Verlag, Germany) p209-218; listed by Google at [1] |
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Derived from https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hydropathy_Molar_Volume_Genetic_Code_2.png A codon position is biased if the elliptical trace is: 1) not centered on the center of the (square) graph frame, and / or 2) contains a smaller-than-random volume. First position - dashed. Second position - solid. The strongest components (bias) for the encoding of anino acid residues are, in order: C in 2nd position = small size, medium hydropathy U in 2nd position = average size, hydrophobic A in 2nd position = average size, hydrophilic U in 1st position = not hydrophilic The y-axis is accurate (cubic Angstroms), but the x-axis could have some error from estimates of hydropathy. Redrawn from Figure 4 in http://www.complexity.org.au/ci/vol01/fullen01/html/ archive copy at the Wayback Machine which attributes the graph to Yang, M. M., W. J. Coleman and D. C. Youvan. 1990. In Reaction Centers of Photosynthetic Bacteria. M.-E. Michel-Beyerle. (Ed.) (Springer-Verlag, Germany) p209-218; listed by Google at [1] Date 30 May 2008 Source doug youvan Author Doug Youvan
File history
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| Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| current | 07:26, 22 December 2023 | | 7,380 × 6,660 (2.5 MB) | Beao | Cropped 18 % horizontally, 26 % vertically using CropTool with lossless mode. Removed border. |
| 11:57, 21 February 2015 |  | 9,000 × 9,000 (2.58 MB) | Adrian J. Hunter | New version by Frank Layden, discussed at my talk page at Wikipedia (en:User_talk:Adrian_J._Hunter#Genetic_Code_Expanded_Image). Restores the "NXN" labels. Copied straight from the now-redundant File:GENETIC CODE Ian2.png. | |
| 03:37, 5 February 2015 |  | 9,000 × 9,000 (2.51 MB) | Frank Layden | User created page with UploadWizard |
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