The Filaret Association (also translated as filaret(e)s, philaret(e)s; Polish: Zgromadzenie Filaretów, Towarzystwo Przyjaciół Pożytecznej Zabawy, filareci; from the Greek philáretos, "lovers of virtue") was a secret student organization created in 1820 at Vilnius University. It was disbanded in 1823.

Filaret Association
Founded1820; 204 years ago (1820)
Vilnius University
TypeSecret society
AffiliationIndependent
StatusDefunct
Defunct Date1823
ScopeLocal
Chapters1
HeadquartersVilnius
Lithuania

History

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Filaret Association was a secret student organization created in 1820 by Tomasz Zan within the Philomates following the dissolution, under pressure from Vilnius University authorities, of the Radiant Association [pl]. The Filaretes continued the latter's tradition, with the stated aims of supporting fellow students through good advice, and more unofficially, promoting Polish culture and patriotism. They had about 176 members in 1822. The Association was disbanded in 1823 following the arrests of the Philomathes.[1][2][3]

Notable members

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References

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  1. ^ "filareci - Encyklopedia PWN - źródło wiarygodnej i rzetelnej wiedzy". encyklopedia.pwn.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 2018-03-05.
  2. ^ Hillebrandt, Bogdan (1986). Polskie organizacje młodzieżowe XIX i XX wieku: zarys historii (in Polish). Młodzieżowa Agencja Wydawnicza. pp. 8–9. ISBN 9788320322668.
  3. ^ Kamiński, Hadrian; Ziemińska, Małgorzata (2008). Polska: droga do niepodległości (in Polish). Imprint. p. 1827. ISBN 9788361171256.