Echinothrix is a genus of sea urchins which was first described in 1853 by Wilhelm Peters, a German naturalist and explorer.
Echinothrix | |
---|---|
Echinothrix calamaris | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Echinodermata |
Class: | Echinoidea |
Order: | Diadematoida |
Family: | Diadematidae |
Genus: | Echinothrix Peters, 1853[1] |
Species | |
Description and characteristics
editThe genus contains two species, E. diadema and E. calamaris.[1] These can be distinguished by the fact that E. diadema has fully black spines whereas E. calamaris has striped spines. Both of these species are found in the Indo-Pacific region, living on coral reefs.
Taxonomy
editAccording to World Register of Marine Species :
Image | Scientific name | Distribution |
---|---|---|
Echinothrix diadema (Linnaeus, 1758) | Indo-Pacific coral reefs, from the Red Sea to Hawaii | |
Echinothrix calamaris (Pallas, 1774) | Indo-Pacific region, from eastern coast of Africa to French Polynesia, including Hawaii and the Red Sea |
References
edit- ^ a b Kroh, Andreas (2013). Kroh A, Mooi R (eds.). "Echinothrix Peters, 1853". World Echinoidea Database. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 2013-11-23.