Cinolazepam[1] (marketed under the brand name Gerodorm)[2] is a drug which is a benzodiazepine derivative. It possesses anxiolytic, anticonvulsant, sedative and skeletal muscle relaxant properties. Due to its strong sedative properties, it is primarily used as a hypnotic.
Clinical data | |
---|---|
Trade names | Gerodorm 40mg |
AHFS/Drugs.com | cinolazepam |
Dependence liability | High |
Addiction liability | Medium |
Routes of administration | Oral |
ATC code | |
Legal status | |
Legal status |
|
Pharmacokinetic data | |
Bioavailability | 90–100% |
Metabolism | Hepatic |
Onset of action | 30 minutes to 1 hour |
Elimination half-life | 9 hours |
Duration of action | 9 hours |
Excretion | Renal |
Identifiers | |
| |
CAS Number | |
PubChem CID | |
DrugBank | |
ChemSpider | |
UNII | |
KEGG | |
ChEBI | |
ChEMBL | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
Chemical and physical data | |
Formula | C18H13ClFN3O2 |
Molar mass | 357.77 g·mol−1 |
3D model (JSmol) | |
Chirality | Racemic mixture |
| |
| |
(what is this?) (verify) |
It was patented in 1978 and came into medical use in 1992.[3] Cinolazepam is not approved for sale in the United States or Canada.
References
edit- ^ US Patent 4388313 Novel 3-hydroxy-1,4-benzodiazepine-2-ones and process for the preparation thereof
- ^ Lannacher Romania (1999). "Gerodorm". Produse Gerot inregistrate in Romania (in Romanian). Archived from the original on 11 October 2006. Retrieved 17 August 2006.
- ^ Fischer J, Ganellin CR (2006). Analogue-based Drug Discovery. John Wiley & Sons. p. 530. ISBN 9783527607495.