Wikipedia

Gruner Jahr

(Redirected from Brown Printing Company)

Gruner Jahr GmbH is a publishing house headquartered in Hamburg, Germany.[1] The company was founded in 1965 by Richard Gruner [de], John Jahr [de], and Gerd Bucerius.[2] From 1969 to 1973, Bertelsmann acquired a majority share in the company and gradually increased it over time. After 2014, the company was a fully owned subsidiary of the Gütersloh-based media and services group.[3] Under the leadership and innovation strategy of Julia Jäkel,[4][5] Gruner Jahr evolved into a publishing house producing cross-channel media products for the digital society.[6][7][8]

Gruner Jahr GmbH
Company typeSubsidiary
GenrePublishing house
Founded30 June 1965; 59 years ago (1965-06-30)
Founder
Headquarters
Hamburg
,
Germany
Area served
Worldwide
Key people
  • Stephan Schäfer (CEO)
  • Oliver Radtke (COO)
ProductsNewspapers, magazines, digital services
RevenueDecrease €1.1 billion (2020)
Decrease €127 million (2020)
Number of employees
Decrease 8,777 (2020)
ParentRTL Deutschland
Websitewww.guj.de

With more than 500 magazines and digital products and services, Gruner Jahr is one of Europe's largest premium magazine publishing companies.[9][10] Its activities primarily focus on Germany and France.[11] Among the most well-known media brands are Brigitte, Capital, Geo, and Stern, along with Chefkoch.de and Stern.de.[10][12] In addition, Gruner Jahr owns a share in Spiegel Verlag.[13]

In August 2021, RTL Deutschland announced the acquisition of Gruner Jahr for €230 million euros. The deal was completed on January 11, 2022, from which point the Gruner Jahr became a brand of the RTL Deutschland group.[14] The company was later renamed RTL Publishing.

History

edit

1965–1969

edit
 
Gerd Bucerius, Richard Gruner, and John Jahr in 1968

Gruner Jahr was founded in 1965 by Richard Gruner, John Jahr, and Gerd Bucerius.[15] Bucerius and Jahr published magazines, and Gruner ran a printing firm.[16] The impetus for the three entrepreneurs to merge was the need to achieve positive economies of scale, for example with regard to purchasing paper for the printing firms or to the distribution of magazines via reading circles.[2] The merger was promoted mainly by Gerd Bucerius,[17] and the magazines that the shareholders brought into the company formed the basis for the joint business of Gruner Jahr.[18] The key magazines were, among others, Brigitte, Capital, Stern, and Schöner Wohnen. By 1965, they had a joint circulation running into the millions.[19] The company Gruner Jahr was established as a limited liability partnership, in which Gruner held 39.5%, Jahr 32.3%, and Bucerius 28.2% of the shares.[18] By 1968, sales had grown to over 400 million Deutsche Mark. This made Gruner Jahr Germany's largest press company at the time, next to Axel Springer.[20]

In 1969, Richard Gruner stepped down from the company. Differences concerning the political and strategic orientation of the publishing house prompted this move.[16][21] Gruner gave up his shares to his co-shareholders, Bucerius and Jahr, who for a short time each owned 50%.[22] Both subsequently sold 25% of Gruner Jahr to Bertelsmann.[23][24] In 1970, Bucerius and Jahr transitioned into the newly created supervisory board, and management responsibility was entrusted to a five-person executive board.[25] In 1971, with a view to strengthening the management's independence, the company converted the general partner (shareholder with unlimited liability) of Gruner Jahr into a stock corporation.[26] Following his retirement from the operative business, in 1973 Bucerius swapped his shares in Gruner Jahr for an equity stake in Bertelsmann. As a result, the group advanced to become the majority shareholder in Gruner Jahr,[15] and, by 1975, Bertelsmann had increased its share to a total of 74.9%.[3] Upon the retirement of Bucerius, the rights to the weekly newspaper Die Zeit were transferred to a foundation in order to safeguard the publication's business independence over the long term.[27]

1960s, 70s and 80s

edit

In the 1960s and 1970s, the business of Gruner Jahr was initially focused on expanding activities in the German market.[26] An example of this was the acquisition of minority shareholdings in Spiegel Verlag and Vereinigte Motor-Verlage (today Motor Presse Stuttgart [de]) in the year 1971.[28][29] At the end of the 1970s, the company then embarked on a period of expansion abroad: In France, the subsidiary Participations Edition Presse (today Prisma Media [fr]) was established in 1978,[30] and that same year, Gruner Jahr acquired the Spanish publishing company Cosmos Distribuidora [es] and the US printing firm Brown Printing. In the 1980s, additional shareholdings and subsidiaries were acquired abroad, for example in Great Britain.[31]

 
Pressehaus am Baumwall [de], 2004

By the mid-1980s, the employees of Gruner Jahr were spread throughout various buildings along Hamburg's Outer Alster Lake.[32] To promote collaboration within the publishing house and to create space for additional staff, construction of a press building on Baumwall began in 1985.[33] The company's headquarters remain at that address to this day. The property on which the press building was built is situated between St. Michael's Church and the Speicherstadt. It was previously owned by the City of Hamburg and has floor space of 22,000 m².[34] Construction work was largely completed in 1989, and the first employees moved into the press building one year later.[35] The building project cost roughly 300 million Deutsche Mark. At the time the press building was commissioned, it offered space for 2,000 employees and was thus Hamburg's largest inner-city office block.[34][36][35]

1990s

edit

Following the German reunification in 1989/90, Gruner Jahr was instrumental in building up a free press in the new German states. For example, the company founded the Dresdner Morgenpost [de] and,[37] shortly thereafter, the Chemnitzer Morgenpost [de] daily newspaper.[38] In 1991, Gruner Jahr acquired the Sächsisches Druck- und Verlagshaus, where the Sächsische Zeitung is published.[39] The company also acquired a stake in Berliner Verlag – initially 50% in 1990, then 100% from 1992 on.[40] Among its leading newspapers are Berliner Zeitung and Berliner Kurier.[41] Internationally, Gruner Jahr attracted a lot of attention by acquiring seven magazines belonging to The New York Times Company.[42] In 1994, the company advanced to become a leading US publishing house and, for the first time in its history, generated half of its sales revenues outside of Germany.[43][44][45]

In 1995, Gruner Jahr launched websites under the domains geo.de, mopo.de, pm-magazin.de, stern.de and tvtoday.de as one of the first professional service providers on the world wide web.[26][46] In the years that followed, digital business models assumed an ever-greater importance: In 1997, the company launched Fireball, a search engine specially geared towards German-language content.[47][48] This was followed by Paperball [de] in 1998, a search engine specializing in news.[49] An e-mail provider (Firemail) was also part of the portfolio.[50] In the year 2000, Gruner Jahr incorporated Fireball and its related brands into Lycos Europe.[51] In exchange, Gruner Jahr received a stake in the company,[52] the IPO of which was imminent.[53] From the end of 2000, following the bursting of the dot-com bubble,[54] Gruner Jahr once again concentrated on content-based services, that is, on the websites of its media brands.[55]

Initiatives and crisis

edit

At around the turn of the millennium, Gruner Jahr sold off several regional daily newspapers.[56][57] In 1999, the company divested itself of the Zeitung zum Sonntag [de], a free Sunday newspaper.[58][59] The deficit-ridden Hamburger Morgenpost was sold in 1999 to Hans Barlach and Frank Otto.[60][61] In addition, Gruner Jahr divested itself of several regional editions of the Sächsische Zeitung.[62] At the same time, the company established Financial Times Deutschland, a new Germany-wide business newspaper.[63][64] This initiative was one of the most ambitious newspaper projects of the time.[65] In the year 2000, Gruner Jahr purchased Inc. and Fast Company, two leading business magazines.[66]

In 2002, Gruner Jahr sold the Berliner Verlag publishing company to the Georg von Holtzbrinck publishing group. Due to the concentration in the Berlin newspaper market, some media commented critically on the transaction.[67][68] In 2003, Gruner Jahr sold off parts of its newspaper business in Eastern Europe to the Ringier group.[69]

After selling Berliner Verlag, Gruner Jahr once again focused on its business with magazines and printing firms.[70] In mid-2003, the company began developing various new magazines, with Neon and Brigitte Woman among its new German market launches.[71][72][73][74]

Gruner Jahr continued to expand, despite an increasingly difficult market environment.[75][76] The company further pursued this strategy in the years that followed and planned additional acquisitions,[77][78] but prescribed a regimen of belt-tightening in Germany and the United States.[79] In 2004, Gruner Jahr, in cooperation with Arvato and Axel Springer, founded the printing service provider Prinovis [de].[80][81] One year later, in 2005, Gruner Jahr sold off its entire US business to Meredith Corporation,[82][83] and Condé Nast acquired one individual youth magazine.[84] The company thus largely exited the US market,[85] where, up to that time, it had been the sixth-largest magazine publisher.[86]

Due to the global financial crisis and worldwide economic downturn, from 2007 Gruner Jahr was forced to close several magazines.[87][88] The company was economically healthy and debt-free, yet it was combating declining ad revenues.[89] Irrespective of this trend, Gruner Jahr introduced new magazines onto the market.[90] Following the losses of the previous year, the company returned to the profit zone in 2010.[91][92] As part of strategic transformation activities, the executive board was restructured, and in 2013, Julia Jäkel became Chief Executive Officer (CEO).[93] Whereas the digital business sector became more and more important,[94][95] printing operations waned in significance: After Prinovis announced in 2013 that the former Gruner printing company in Itzehoe would be closing,[96] Gruner Jahr divested itself of its US subsidiary Brown Printing in 2014.[97] This meant a "turning point" for the company because it marked the selling off of the company's last operative business in the United States.[98][99]

Bertelsmann era

edit

In 2014, Bertelsmann came to an agreement with the heirs of John Jahr concerning the purchase of their remaining shares of 25.1%.[100][101][102][103][104] The takeover was intended to signify a commitment to journalism.[105] Bertelsmann thus strengthened its journalism business,[106] especially through the established media brands of Gruner Jahr.[107] The executive board of Gruner Jahr was confirmed and the company re-introduced the legal entity used up until 1971 (limited partnership).[108][109][110] Gruner Jahr then intensified its cooperation with other Bertelsmann companies.[111] Territory is an example for this strategic shift.[112]

Over the past few years, Gruner Jahr, under the leadership of Julia Jäkel, has been vastly transformed and strategically repositioned.[113][114] In 2016, Gruner Jahr sold its magazine business in Spain to an investor and withdrew from Austria.[115][116] By expanding digital activities and innovation in the area of traditional magazines, Gruner Jahr's business has continued its successful expansion.[117][118] The company has expanded its digital services and developed into one of the key market players in digital marketing.[119][6]

Furthermore, in 2017, the marketing arm of Gruner Jahr in cooperation with the RTL-subsidiary IP Deutschland and Smartclip, established the Ad Alliance, under the umbrella of which new services have been developed for advertisers and agencies.[120][121][122] The Ad Alliance's cross-media platform reaches more than 99% of the German population monthly,[123][124] and Spiegel Media and Media Impact have now also joined it.[125]

In 2017, Gruner Jahr announced it was moving to HafenCity and building new headquarters.[126][127] The modern new building, will reflect the innovation strategy being pursued by Gruner Jahr.[128][129] The press building at Baumwall was sold to the city, which wants to use it for its own purposes after Gruner Jahr's move has been completed.[130][126]

Corporate structure

edit
 
Julia Jäkel, 2017

The group holding company is Gruner Jahr GmbH, headquartered in Hamburg. It is a limited liability company (GmbH) under German law, and its shareholders are Bertelsmann SE & Co. KGaA, as well as two holding companies which are also part of the Bertelsmann Group.[1] Three people sit on the executive board of Gruner Jahr GmbH: Julia Jäkel is Chief Executive Officer (CEO), Oliver Radtke is Chief Operating Officer (COO), and Stephan Schäfer is Chief Product Officer (CPO).[131] Their contracts were last renewed in 2018 for five years.[132][133]

Gruner Jahr is one of eight corporate divisions of Bertelsmann.[134] The annual financial statements are included in the consolidated financial statements, and not separately published. In the 2020 business year, Gruner Jahr achieved sales of 1.1 billion euros.[135] Gruner Jahr owns companies and hold equity participation in several companies in Germany and abroad, including Prisma Media, for example.[136]

Products and services

edit

Magazines

edit

The most important German-language magazines of Gruner Jahr in terms of popularity and scope are Brigitte, Capital, Eltern [de], Eltern family, Essen & Trinken [de], Essen & Trinken für jeden Tag, National Geographic Deutschland, P.M. Magazin, Schöner Wohnen, and Stern.[137] Since 2013, all publications from Gruner Jahr have been clustered into eight units called "Communities of Interest."[138] Both print and digital cross-media content is created there.[139]

Digital brands

edit

In the last few years, Gruner Jahr has significantly increased its digital activities.[140][141] Sales in the digital field have experienced exceptional growth over the past years. In its core markets, digital sales account for more than a third of total sales.[142] Gruner Jahr invests not only in its own platforms but also in the services of third parties: For example, a start-up fund was launched in 2015,[143][144] and in 2016, an online shop was created under the Schöner Wohnen brand.[145] The ad-tech company AppLike, established in 2016, was spun off in 2017 thanks to its strong growth.[146][147]

Other

edit

Nannen Prize

edit

In 2004, Gruner Jahr joined forces with Stern to create the Henri Nannen Prize, which since 2016 has been referred to simply as the Nannen Prize [de].[148] The award honors outstanding journalistic achievements in categories such as reporting, documentation, and photography.[149][150] The role model for the Henri Nannen Prize was the Egon Erwin Kisch Prize, created in 1977 by Henri Nannen.[151] It developed into one of the most renowned journalism prizes in the German-speaking region and today is continued as a category of the Nannen Prize.[152][153] Peter Scholl-Latour was the first journalist and author to receive the Henri Nannen Prize in 2005 for his life's work as a journalist.[154] Other laureates have included former German Chancellor Helmut Schmidt (2010).[155] Gruner Jahr regularly honors special achievements in the service of press freedom with a special award, which Laura Poitras received in 2014 for her involvement in the uncovering of the global surveillance and spying affair by Edward Snowden.[156][157][158]

Henri Nannen School

edit
Main article: Henri-Nannen-Schule

Gruner Jahr did not train journalists in the 1960s and 70s.[159] In 1978, this changed: The Henri Nannen School was established, modeled after the German School of Journalism.[160] It was initially called the Hamburg School of Journalism and, in 1983, received the name it bears today, in honor of the Stern founder, Henri Nannen.[161] Wolf Schneider was integrally involved in its founding and served as its director for 16 years.[159][162] Today, the Henri-Nannen School is based in Hamburg's Kontorhaus Stubbenhuk [de].[163] The school provides training for newspaper, magazine, radio, television, and online journalists across various genres.[164] The Henri Nannen School is a limited liability company,[1] backed up by the Gruner Jahr, Die Zeit and Der Spiegel publishing houses.[165][166]

Controversy

edit

In 1983, the company was clouded by the affair surrounding the alleged Hitler diaries.[167] The affair was to go down in history as Stern's greatest ever miscalculation and caused significant damage to the public image of Gruner Jahr and Bertelsmann.[168][169][170] Stern magazine subsequently suffered a severe decline in circulation, which proved to be only temporary, however. Gruner Jahr and Bertelsmann responded with severe personnel consequences.[171] For example, the magazine's publisher, Henri Nannen, was forced to resign, even though he personally had done nothing wrong.[172] Today, the publishing of the alleged Hitler diaries is considered a textbook example of failure in the field of media ethics.[173]

In 2013, Gruner Jahr announced it would be handing over the forged Hitler diaries to the German Federal Archives.[174] To date, this has not occurred; the forged Hitler diaries are still archived in the Gruner Jahr publishing house.[175]

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ a b c "Unternehmensregister". Bundesanzeiger Verlag.
  2. ^ a b Thomas Lehning (2004), Das Medienhaus: Geschichte und Gegenwart des Bertelsmann-Konzerns (in German), Paderborn, München: Wilhelm Fink Verlag, p. 139, ISBN 3-7705-4035-2
  3. ^ a b Henning Kornfeld (2014), "Gruner Jahr: "Das Nokia unter den Verlagen"", Kress Report (in German), no. 19, p. 6
  4. ^ "Gruner Jahr-Chefin mit neuem Fünf-Jahres-Vertrag". Welt Online. 7 June 2018.
  5. ^ Manuela Pauker (6 June 2017). "So sucht Gruner Jahr neue Ideen". Werben & Verkaufen.
  6. ^ a b Götz Hamann (1 December 2016), "Das vergeig ich besser nicht", Die Zeit (in German), p. 29, retrieved 13 March 2017
  7. ^ "Verlag peilt Wachstum im Digitalgeschäft an". Handelsblatt. 21 January 2017.
  8. ^ "Es läuft wieder bei Gruner Jahr". Werben & Verkaufen. 27 March 2018.
  9. ^ "Medienwelt". Gruner Jahr.
  10. ^ a b "Gruner Jahr – ein Hamburger Traditionsunternehmen". Hamburger Abendblatt. 31 October 2015.
  11. ^ Anna-Maria Wallner (22 June 2016), "Nachwehen eines Eigentümerwechsels", Die Presse (in German), p. 27
  12. ^ Roland Pimpl (16 May 2013), "Digitales Umdenken", Horizont (in German), p. 12
  13. ^ "Unternehmensstruktur: Gesellschafter und Beteiligungen". Spiegel-Gruppe.
  14. ^ MarketScreener (12 January 2022). "Bertelsmann : RTL Deutschland And Gruner Jahr Are One - MarketScreener". www.marketscreener.com.
  15. ^ a b John Jahr (2005), "Medienindustrie: Ein Pakt unter Freunden", Die Zeit (in German), no. 27, retrieved 1 September 2016
  16. ^ a b Irene Altenmüller (25 December 2015). "Richard Gruner: Das große G vom G J-Verlag". NDR.de.
  17. ^ Wolf Schneider (2000), Gruner Jahr Story: Ein Stück deutsche Pressegeschichte (in German), Piper Verlag, p. 13, ISBN 3-492-04265-1
  18. ^ a b Insa Sjurts (1996), Die deutsche Medienbranche: Eine unternehmensstrategische Analyse (in German), Wiesbaden: Gabler Verlag, p. 99, ISBN 978-3-322-96462-5
  19. ^ "Unterzeichnung im Gewitter", Der Spiegel (in German), no. 28, 1965, retrieved 1 September 2016
  20. ^ "Einfach schneller", Der Spiegel (in German), no. 49, 1968, retrieved 1 September 2016
  21. ^ Hans-Jürgen Jacobs (17 May 2010). "Der den Namen gab". Sueddeutsche.de.
  22. ^ Ralf Dahrendorf (2000), Liberal und unabhängig: Gerd Bucerius und seine Zeit (in German), München: Verlag C.H.Beck, p. 179, ISBN 3-406-46474-2
  23. ^ Thomas Lehning (2004), Das Medienhaus: Geschichte und Gegenwart des Bertelsmann-Konzerns (in German), Paderborn, München: Wilhelm Fink Verlag, pp. 142–143, ISBN 3-7705-4035-2
  24. ^ "Erster Schritt", Der Spiegel (in German), no. 12, 1970, retrieved 1 September 2016
  25. ^ "Wenn ich 70 bin", Der Spiegel (in German), no. 24, 1970, retrieved 1 September 2016
  26. ^ a b c "G J Chronik". Gruner Jahr.
  27. ^ "Zeit-Gründer Gerd Bucerius ist gestorben", Horizont (in German), no. 40, p. 14, 1995
  28. ^ "50 Jahre Gruner Jahr – Ein bedeutendes Stück deutsche Pressegeschichte". VDZ.de. Verband Deutscher Zeitschriftenverleger. 26 August 2015.
  29. ^ "Erfolg mit Zeitschriften rund um das Auto", Handelsblatt (in German), p. 22, 20 June 1996
  30. ^ "Cherchez la femme", Manager Magazin (in German), pp. 125–128, 1 December 1988
  31. ^ "Im Ausland rührig und aktiv", Horizont (in German), no. 30, p. 59, 1994
  32. ^ "Grundsteinlegung für G J-Pressehaus", Handelsblatt (in German), p. 17, 21 September 1987
  33. ^ Ulrich Gaßdorf (30 October 2015). "Was plant Hamburg mit dem G J-Gebäude?". Hamburger Abendblatt.
  34. ^ a b Krüger, Karl Heinz (1990), "Viel Blech", Der Spiegel (in German), no. 51, retrieved 1 September 2016
  35. ^ a b Thomas Hirschbiegel (28 September 2007), "Baumwall: "Goliath" besiegt "David"", Hamburger Morgenpost (in German), p. 20, retrieved 1 September 2016
  36. ^ Uwe Kiessler, Otto Steidle (1991), Verlagshaus Gruner Jahr Hamburg (in German), München, Stuttgart: Oktagon Verlag, p. 18, ISBN 3-927789-15-1
  37. ^ "G J-Konzentration auf Berlin", Horizont (in German), no. 37, p. 1, 1992
  38. ^ "Gruner Jahr mit Chemnitzer Morgenpost", Handelsblatt (in German), p. 21, 22 August 1990
  39. ^ ""Sächsische Zeitung" ging an Gruner und Jahr", Handelsblatt (in German), p. 21, 17 September 1991
  40. ^ Donata Riedel (18 February 1992), "G J schluckt Berliner Verlag allein", Die Tageszeitung (in German), p. 7
  41. ^ "Holtzbrinck kauft "Berliner Zeitung"", Der Tagesspiegel (in German), p. 35, 27 June 2002
  42. ^ Thomas Lehning (2004), Das Medienhaus: Geschichte und Gegenwart des Bertelsmann-Konzerns (in German), Paderborn, München: Wilhelm Fink Verlag, pp. 150–151, ISBN 3-7705-4035-2
  43. ^ "Bertelsmann-Tochter kauft Frauenzeitschriften", Handelsblatt (in German), p. 10, 20 June 1994
  44. ^ "Gruner Jahr kauft in USA ein", Der Tagesspiegel (in German), 18 June 1994
  45. ^ "Big Deal für G J in USA", Horizont (in German), no. 25, p. 6, 1994
  46. ^ Insa Sjurts (1996), Die deutsche Medienbranche: Eine unternehmensstrategische Analyse (in German), Wiesbaden: Gabler Verlag, p. 163, ISBN 978-3-322-96462-5
  47. ^ Ralf Wegner (1997), "Ein Fireball für deutsche Sites", Horizont (in German), no. 25, p. 46
  48. ^ "Fireball vorgestellt", Handelsblatt (in German), p. 40, 24 June 1997
  49. ^ "Zeitungssuchmaschine im Internet", Handelsblatt (in German), p. 24, 21 April 1998
  50. ^ Holger Bleich (2000), "Freemailer als Kommunikationszentralen", C't Magazin (in German), no. 11, p. 140
  51. ^ "Fireball geht in Lycos auf", Berliner Zeitung (in German), p. 34, 8 March 2000
  52. ^ "Gruner Jahr bringt Fireball in Lycos Europe ein". Derstandard.at. 7 March 2000.
  53. ^ "Gruner Jahr bereitet Töchter auf Börse vor", Handelsblatt (in German), p. 27, 9 February 2000
  54. ^ "G J erwartet ein kräftiges Wachstum im Internet-Geschäft", Deutscher Drucker (in German), no. 10, p. 4, 2000
  55. ^ Ralf Wegner (2000), "G J spielt auf allen Onlinefeldern mit", Horizont (in German), no. 10, p. 80
  56. ^ Bernd Kundrun (1999), "Aufsteiger unter Druck", Focus (in German), no. 26, pp. 186–188
  57. ^ Ralf Wegner (1999), "Gruner Jahr bereinigt Zeitungsportfolio", Horizont (in German), no. 38, p. 60
  58. ^ Gruner Jahr gibt "Zeitung zum Sonntag" auf (in German)
  59. ^ "Sonntagsblätter, bis es richtig wuppt", Die Tageszeitung (in German), p. 14, 9 February 1999
  60. ^ "Hamburger Morgenpost steht vor dem Verkauf", Der Tagesspiegel (in German), p. 43, 21 October 1999
  61. ^ Ulrike Simon (21 October 1999), "G J trennt sich von "Hamburger Morgenpost"", Die Welt (in German), p. 35
  62. ^ Wolf Schneider (2000), Gruner Jahr Story: Ein Stück deutsche Pressegeschichte (in German), Piper Verlag, p. 377, ISBN 3-492-04265-1
  63. ^ "Die deutsche Financial Times vor dem Start", Der Standard (in German), p. 15, 14 February 2000
  64. ^ "Gruner Jahr setzt auf den Wirtschaftsleser", Frankfurter Rundschau (in German), p. 16, 9 February 2000
  65. ^ Roland Karle (1999), "Die Zeitung muss auf den Punkt kommen", Horizont (in German), no. 45, p. 96
  66. ^ "Gruner Jahr kauft ein", Financial Times Deutschland (in German), p. 5, 20 December 2000
  67. ^ "Berliner Zeitungsmarkt in Aufruhr", Aargauer Zeitung (in German), p. 36, 27 June 2002
  68. ^ Steffen Grimberg (27 June 2002), "Dahinter steckt immer derselbe Verlag", Die Tageszeitung (in German), p. 21, retrieved 1 September 2016
  69. ^ "Zeitungsgeschäft in Osteuropa an Ringier verkauft". Spiegel Online. 24 October 2003.
  70. ^ "G J verkauft Berliner Zeitung an Holtzbrinck", Frankfurter Neue Presse (in German), p. 6, 27 June 2002
  71. ^ Ralf Wegner (2003), "Herausforderungen nehmen wir sportlich", Horizont (in German), no. 27, p. 28
  72. ^ Bernhard Baumgartner (16 September 2003), "Gruner Jahr: "Gärtnern" gegen die Krise", Die Presse (in German), p. 34
  73. ^ Hans-Peter Siebenhaar (27 February 2004), "Gruner Jahr will in den USA mit "Gala" angreifen", Handelsblatt (in German), p. 15
  74. ^ Gregory Lipinski, Hans-Peter Siebenhaar (4 September 2003), "Gruner Jahr setzt auf Expansion", Handelsblatt (in German), p. 15
  75. ^ Ulrike Simon (2 April 2004), "Titelschwemme", Der Tagesspiegel (in German), p. 31
  76. ^ Isabella Wallnöfer (3 April 2004), "Groß, größer, G J", Die Presse (in German), p. 40
  77. ^ "Neue Zeitschriften geplant", Frankfurter Rundschau (in German), p. 13, 19 March 2005
  78. ^ "Gruner Jahr hält Ausschau nach weiteren Zukäufen", Financial Times Deutschland (in German), p. 4, 21 March 2005
  79. ^ Gregory Lipinski (14 February 2005). "Gruner Jahr verordnet sich Schlankheitskur". Handelsblatt.
  80. ^ "Tiefdruckfusion auf der Zielgeraden", Börsen-Zeitung (in German), p. 10, 4 May 2004
  81. ^ "Bertelsmann und Springer schaffen neuen Druck-Riesen in Europa", Die Welt (in German), p. 14, 3 September 2004
  82. ^ "Gruner Jahr trennt sich von US-Magazinen", Financial Times Deutschland (in German), p. 4, 25 May 2005
  83. ^ "G J verkauft US-Geschäft". Kress. 24 May 2005.
  84. ^ Norbert Rüdell (2005), "G J sagt Amerika good bye", Horizont (in German), p. 12
  85. ^ Gregory Lipinski (25 May 2005), "Gruner Jahr kehrt USA den Rücken", Handelsblatt (in German), p. 13
  86. ^ Burkhard Riering (25 May 2005), "Gruner Jahr hat genug vom US-Markt", Die Welt (in German), p. 12
  87. ^ "Hamburger Schule", Der Tagesspiegel (in German), p. 31, 31 October 2008
  88. ^ David Denk, Steffen Grimberg (1 November 2008), "Krise erreicht Kiosk", Die Tageszeitung (in German), p. 15, retrieved 1 September 2016
  89. ^ "Gruner Jahr stemmt sich gegen die Krise", Sächsische Zeitung (in German), p. 20, 3 April 2009
  90. ^ Tim Klimeš (15 October 2009), "Rein in Nischen, ran an Männer", Der Tagesspiegel (in German), p. 31
  91. ^ "Millionenverlust: Gruner Jahr in der Krise", Hamburger Morgenpost (in German), p. 9, 26 March 2010
  92. ^ "Gruner Jahr schreibt wieder schwarze Zahlen", Westfalen-Blatt (in German), 1 April 2011
  93. ^ Johannes Ritter (11 September 2013). "Julia Jäkel übernimmt die Führung des Verlags". faz.net.
  94. ^ "Mit Websites zurück in die Gewinnzone", Der Tagesspiegel (in German), p. 31, 1 April 2011
  95. ^ "Investitionen ins Digitale", Frankfurter Rundschau (in German), p. 36, 28 March 2014
  96. ^ "Prinovis-Druckerei Itzehoe wird im August 2014 geschlossen", Deutscher Drucker (in German), no. 4, p. 4, 2013
  97. ^ "Gruner Jahr verkauft Druckerei in den USA". Handelsblatt. 7 April 2014.
  98. ^ Melanie Melzer (7 April 2014). ""Der Verkauf ist eine Zäsur": G J trennt sich von US-Druckgeschäft BPC". Kress.
  99. ^ Roland Pimpl (2014), "G J füllt die Kasse auf", Horizont (in German), no. 15, p. 4
  100. ^ "Bertelsmann übernimmt Gruner Jahr vollständig". Spiegel Online. 6 October 2014.
  101. ^ "Bertelsmann übernimmt Gruner Jahr komplett". Zeit.de. 6 October 2014.
  102. ^ Kai-Hinrich Renner (6 October 2014), "Bertelsmann übernimmt Gruner Jahr komplett", Handelsblatt Live (in German)
  103. ^ Benedikt Fuest (6 October 2014). "Übernahme: Bertelsmann kann bei Gruner Jahr jetzt durchregieren". Welt Online.
  104. ^ "Es gibt keine Zerschlagung", Reutlinger General-Anzeiger (in German), 7 October 2014
  105. ^ Isabell Hülsen (6 October 2014). "Freie Bahn für die Sanierer". Spiegel Online.
  106. ^ "Kurznachrichten". Deutschlandradiokultur.de. 6 October 2014.
  107. ^ Bernhard Hertlein (7 October 2014). "Diesmal ging der Riss tiefer". Westfalen-Blatt.
  108. ^ "Bertelsmann verlängert Vertrag von Jäkel". Handelsblatt. 14 November 2014.
  109. ^ "Gruner Jahr vollzieht Wechsel der Rechtsform in GmbH & Co KG". BuchMarkt. 18 December 2014. Archived from the original on 10 May 2015. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
  110. ^ Marco Saal (14 November 2014). "G J verändert Rechtsform und verlängert mit Julia Jäkel und Co". Horizont.
  111. ^ "Bertelsmann übernimmt Gruner Jahr", Bonner General-Anzeiger (in German), p. 6, 7 October 2014
  112. ^ Markus Weber (12 May 2016). "Gruner Jahr bläst mit Content-Agentur Territory zum Angriff". Werben & Verkaufen.
  113. ^ "Medienkonzern steckt Milliarden in neue Märkte". Handelsblatt. 28 March 2017.
  114. ^ "Gruner Jahr will im Digitalgeschäft wachsen", Hamburger Abendblatt (in German), p. 32, 21 January 2017
  115. ^ "Gruner Jahr verkauft Tochter in Spanien", Börsen-Zeitung (in German), p. 10, 7 December 2016
  116. ^ David Hein (20 June 2016). "Gruner Jahr zieht sich aus Österreich zurück". Horizont.
  117. ^ Petra Schwegler (29 March 2017). "Was Gruner Jahr richtig macht". Werben & Verkaufen.
  118. ^ "Zeitschriftenverlag Gruner Jahr schafft die Wende". Hamburger Abendblatt. 30 March 2017.
  119. ^ "Gruner Jahr baut Digitalgeschäft aus". Hamburger Abendblatt. 4 July 2016.
  120. ^ Hauser, Jan (29 June 2016). "RTL und Gruner Jahr verkaufen gemeinsam Werbung". Medienwirtschaft. faz.net. Archived from the original on 5 April 2023.
  121. ^ "RTL und G J verbünden sich zu einer Vermarktungsallianz". Horizont. 30 June 2016. Archived from the original on 5 April 2023.
  122. ^ Schwengler, Petra (11 October 2016). "IP und G J EMS vermarkten Outstream-Werbung mit Smartclip". Werben & Verkaufen. Archived from the original on 4 April 2022.
  123. ^ "Ad Alliance: der neue Vermarktungsriese von RTL und Gruner Jahr". Absatzwirtschaft. 30 June 2016. Archived from the original on 24 September 2021.
  124. ^ "Ad Alliance: der neue crossmediale Vermarktungs-Riesentanker von RTL und Gruner Jahr". Meedia. 30 June 2016. Archived from the original on 23 November 2020.
  125. ^ "Neuzugang bei Ad Alliance: Spiegel schlüpft unter das Dach des Supervermarkters von G J und RTL". Meedia. 1 September 2017. Archived from the original on 8 December 2022.
  126. ^ a b Ulrich Gassdorf (9 December 2016), "Gruner Jahr zieht in die HafenCity", Hamburger Abendblatt (in German), p. 14
  127. ^ Peter-Matthias Gaede (15 December 2016), "Es war zum Dahinschmelzen", Die Zeit (in German), p. 3
  128. ^ Angelika Slavik (8 December 2016). "Umzug bei G J: Leinen los". Sueddeutsche.de.
  129. ^ "Hafencity: Investor für neue Zentrale von Gruner Jahr steht fest". Hamburger Abendblatt. 8 August 2017.
  130. ^ Gregory Lipinski (8 December 2016). "Gruner Jahr verlässt den Baumwall: Verlag wird in der Hafencity Nachbar des Spiegel". Meedia.
  131. ^ Marc Bartl (17 November 2014). "Bertelsmann stärkt G J-Management: Verträge von Jäkel, Radtke und Schäfer verlängert". Kress.
  132. ^ "Medienhaus Gruner Jahr: Julia Jäkels Vertrag verlängert". Spiegel Online. 7 June 2018.
  133. ^ David Hein (7 June 2018). "Gruner Jahr verlängert Verträge der Geschäftsführung um fünf Jahre". Horizont.
  134. ^ Henrik Mortsiefer (22 March 2016). "Neue Geschäfte, höhere Ziele: Bertelsmann stellt sich breiter auf". Tagesspiegel.de.
  135. ^ "Annual Report 2020" (PDF). Bertelsmann. 30 March 2021. pp. 22, 138.
  136. ^ "G J Beteiligungen". Gruner Jahr.
  137. ^ "Quartalsauflagen". Informationsgemeinschaft zur Feststellung der Verbreitung von Werbeträgern. Archived from the original on 28 October 2016.
  138. ^ "Verlagschefin Jäkel setzt jetzt auf "Communities"". Spiegel Online. 10 September 2013.
  139. ^ Sonja Álvarez (10 September 2013). "Hamburger Kommune: Neue Strategie für Gruner Jahr". Tagesspiegel.de.
  140. ^ Kai-Hinrich Renner (8 September 2012), "Die neue G J-Chefin Julia Jäkel räumt im Digitalgeschäft auf", Hamburger Abendblatt (in German), p. 20
  141. ^ Kai-Hinrich Renner (19 November 2011), "Julia Jäkel profitiert vom großen Umbau bei Gruner Jahr", Hamburger Abendblatt (in German), p. 22
  142. ^ "Bertelsmann: Ein ganzes halbes Rekordjahr", Handelsblatt (in German), p. 26, 1 September 2016
  143. ^ Loeffler, Hannah (1 September 2015). "Gruner Jahr startet 50-Millionen-Fonds für Startups". Gruenderszene.de. Archived from the original on 20 October 2020.
  144. ^ Pimpl, Roland (6 May 2015). "G J gründet 50-Millionen-Euro-Investitionsfonds". Horizont. Archived from the original on 2 June 2023.
  145. ^ Schwegler, Petra (17 August 2016). "Gruner Jahr startet E-Commerce im Wohn-Bereich". Werben & Verkaufen. Archived from the original on 4 April 2022.
  146. ^ Becker, Alexander (23 October 2017). ""Wir wollen auf jedes Telefon der Welt": Gruners große Ad-Tech-Hoffnung AppLike". Meedia. Archived from the original on 14 August 2018.
  147. ^ Lauerer, Matthias (23 October 2017). "AppLike von Gruner Jahr wächst deutlich". Turi2. Archived from the original on 6 April 2023.
  148. ^ "Preisgeld gestrichen: Beim Nannen-Preis wird gespart". Hamburger Abendblatt. 27 April 2016.
  149. ^ "Ein neuer Henri-Nannen-Preis", Hamburger Abendblatt (in German), p. 10, 16 April 2005
  150. ^ "Henri-Nannen-Preis". Spiegel Online.
  151. ^ Hermann Schreiber (4 July 2002), "Die edelste Feder", Der Tagesspiegel (in German), p. 31
  152. ^ "Nannen Preis: Fast 1000 Arbeiten eingereicht", Hamburger Abendblatt (in German), p. 22, 27 January 2016
  153. ^ Thomas Osterkorn (2004), "Neuer Henri-Nannen-Preis", Stern (in German), no. 41
  154. ^ Christian Meier (15 May 2005), "Nannen-Preis geht an Peter Scholl-Latour", Welt Am Sonntag (in German), p. 66
  155. ^ "Helmut Schmidt erhält Henri-Nannen-Preis für Lebenswerk". Hamburger Abendblatt. 29 April 2010.
  156. ^ "Henri-Nannen-Preis 2014 an US-Journalistin Laura Poitras". Derstandard.at. 8 May 2014.
  157. ^ Timo Niemeier (8 May 2014). "Laura Poitras erhält Nannen-Preis für Pressefreiheit". DWDL.
  158. ^ Frauke Hunfeld, Andrea Rungg (16 May 2014). "Der Mut der Laura Poitras". Stern.de.
  159. ^ a b Bernd Matthies (2 April 2004), "Die Rechtschreiber", Der Tagesspiegel (in German), p. 31
  160. ^ Siegfrid Weischenberg, ed. (1990), Journalismus & Kompetenz: Qualifizierung und Rekrutierung für Medienberufe (in German), Opladen: Westdeutscher Verlag, p. 94, ISBN 978-3-531-12089-8
  161. ^ Ole von Beust (5 April 2004), "Hamburg als wichtigen Medienstandort erhalten", Die Welt (in German), p. 30
  162. ^ Christoph Keese, Sven Michaelsen (16 October 2015). "Mein Gott, ich kann so viel". Welt Online.
  163. ^ Jan Söfjer (2011), "Zwölf Weltenwanderer", Journalist (in German), no. 10, retrieved 1 September 2016
  164. ^ "Henri-Nannen-Schule feiert 25. Geburtstag", Hamburger Abendblatt (in German), p. 10, 27 March 2004
  165. ^ "Henri-Nannen-Schule feiert", Die Welt (in German), p. 34, 1 April 2004
  166. ^ "Wer ist die denn? Und wo bitte liegt Nollywood?". Spiegel Online. 5 February 2013.
  167. ^ Michael Seufert (2008), Der Skandal um die Hitler-Tagebücher (in German), Frankfurt am Main: Scherz Verlag, ISBN 978-3-502-15119-7
  168. ^ Michael Seufert (28 April 2013). "Henri Nannen und der GAU". Stern.de.
  169. ^ Die Kehrseite (in German), 1983, retrieved 1 September 2016
  170. ^ Gunhild Freese, Richard Gaul (1983), "Kopflos in die Krise", Die Zeit (in German), no. 28
  171. ^ 175 Jahre Bertelsmann: Eine Zukunftsgeschichte (in German), München: C. Bertelsmann, 2010, p. 46, ISBN 978-3-570-10175-9
  172. ^ Emanuel Eckardt (2013), "Der Bildermann", Die Zeit (in German), no. 50, retrieved 1 September 2016
  173. ^ Adrian Holderegger, ed. (2004), Kommunikations- und Medienethik – Interdisziplinäre Perspektiven (in German) (3. ed.), Freiburg im Breisgau, Wien: Verlag Herder, ISBN 3-451-28558-4
  174. ^ ""Stern" verschenkt Hitler-Tagebücher". Sueddeutsche.de. 23 April 2013.
  175. ^ Fabian Strunk (27 August 2015). "Verlag macht Rückzieher: Gefälschte "Hitler-Tagebücher" kommen wohl doch nicht nach Koblenz". Rhein-Zeitung.
edit
 
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Gruner Jahr.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gruner_+_Jahr&oldid=1247505833"