Bisei Spaceguard Center

Minor planets discovered: 433 [1]
see § List of discovered minor planets


The Bisei Spaceguard Center (Japanese: 美星スペースガードセンター) (BSGC) is a spaceguard facility adjacent to the Bisei Astronomical Observatory [ja] (BAO), an astronomical observatory located at Bisei-chō, Ibara, Okayama Prefecture, Japan. The facility was constructed during 1999–2000,[2] where it since conducts the Bisei Asteroid Tracking Telescope for Rapid Survey or BATTeRS (バッターズ), an astronomical survey that solely tracks asteroids and space debris. BATTeRS has discovered numerous minor planets and the periodic, Halley-type comet and near-Earth object C/2001 W2 (BATTERS).[1][3]

The Bisei Spaceguard Center in Japan runs the BATTeRS project since 2000.
The Bisei Astronomical Observatory

Space debris, along with defunct spaceships, satellites as well as other small objects can present a hazard to operating spacecraft. Built by the Japan Space Forum (JSF) with contributions by the Japanese Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology,[2] all expenses of the center are covered by the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA). The telescopes which keep track of any space debris are staffed and operated by members of the Japan Spaceguard Association.

The 1-meter Cassegrain telescope has a field of view of three degrees and there are plans to use a mosaic of ten CCD detectors each one of which will have dimensions of 2096 x 4096 pixels.[2] A 0.5-meter telescope with a field of view of 2 x 2 degrees began operations in February 2000.[2] Once the 1-meter NEO search telescope begins operations, the 0.5-meter telescope will be used to provide follow-up astrometric observations.

The main-belt asteroid 17286 Bisei, discovered by BATTeRS in July 2000, was named after the town where the Bisei Spaceguard Center and the Bisei Astronomical Observatory are located.[4]

BATTeRS(Bisei Asteroid Tracking Telescope for Rapid Survey) is the one of global NEO survey sites.

List of discovered minor planets

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BATTeRS has discovered more than 400 minor planets during its course.[1] As an anomaly, the survey is also credited with the discovery of (100501) 1996 XA19 at Kiso Observatory in 1996, or 4 years before the Bisei Spaceguard Center was constructed.[5] Members of the program include Atsuo Asami, David J. Asher and Syuichi Nakano. Takeshi Urata was also a former member of BATTerS.[citation needed]

17286 Bisei 8 July 2000 list
18156 Kamisaibara 3 August 2000 list
18160 Nihon Uchu Forum 7 August 2000 list
18161 Koshiishi 7 August 2000 list
(20826) 2000 UV13 21 October 2000 list
22177 Saotome 6 December 2000 list
23259 Miwadagakuen 29 December 2000 list
25884 Asai 20 September 2000 list
(25892) 2000 WP9 22 November 2000 list
30448 Yoshiomoriyama 7 July 2000 list
32184 Yamaura 8 July 2000 list
32270 Inokuchihiroo 4 August 2000 list
32272 Hasegawayuya 4 August 2000 list
32288 Terui 23 August 2000 list
34088 Satokosuka 6 August 2000 list
34123 Uedayukika 25 August 2000 list
34399 Hachiojihigashi 7 September 2000 list
34424 Utashima 24 September 2000 list
34817 Shiominemoto 21 September 2001 list
34893 Mihomasatoshi 17 November 2001 list
36424 Satokokumasaki 3 August 2000 list
36426 Kakuda 5 August 2000 list
36472 Ebina 27 August 2000 list
36782 Okauchitakashige 20 September 2000 list
36783 Kagamino 23 September 2000 list
38669 Michikawa 3 August 2000 list
39314 Moritakumi 19 October 2001 list
(41481) 2000 QE35 28 August 2000 list
(41502) 2000 QK147 23 August 2000 list
(43428) 2000 YT17 28 December 2000 list
(43605) 2001 WD16 25 November 2001 list
(45855) 2000 TA2 3 October 2000 list
(45878) 2000 WX29 23 November 2000 list
(48200) 2001 KU1 19 May 2001 list
(51659) 2001 JN1 14 May 2001 list
(54510) 2000 PD7 6 August 2000 list
(54564) 2000 QZ148 30 August 2000 list
(54610) 2000 RG52 6 September 2000 list
(56798) 2000 PW3 3 August 2000 list
(56954) 2000 SF7 24 September 2000 list
56957 Seohideaki 24 September 2000 list
(61141) 2000 NZ5 8 July 2000 list
61189 Ohsadaharu 8 July 2000 list
(61344) 2000 PT5 3 August 2000 list
61444 Katokimiko 25 August 2000 list
(61470) 2000 QK35 27 August 2000 list
(62151) 2000 SZ20 24 September 2000 list
(62152) 2000 SC21 24 September 2000 list
(62153) 2000 SD21 24 September 2000 list
63389 Noshiro 12 May 2001 list
63897 Ofunato 18 September 2001 list
64547 Saku 16 November 2001 list
(64549) 2001 WO1 18 November 2001 list
(67397) 2000 PR4 3 August 2000 list
(67711) 2000 UB 18 October 2000 list
67712 Kimotsuki 21 October 2000 list
(67720) 2000 UQ11 26 October 2000 list
(67980) 2000 XU10 4 December 2000 list
68021 Taiki 29 December 2000 list
72012 Terute 4 December 2000 list
(72035) 2000 XR38 6 December 2000 list
(83941) 2001 WD 16 November 2001 list
87271 Kokubunji 3 August 2000 list
(87307) 2000 PA28 7 August 2000 list
87312 Akirasuzuki 23 August 2000 list
(87627) 2000 RH52 6 September 2000 list
(87705) 2000 SY24 26 September 2000 list
(89354) 2001 VL76 14 November 2001 list
(93068) 2000 SR24 26 September 2000 list
(93069) 2000 SX24 26 September 2000 list
(93101) 2000 SU42 26 September 2000 list
(97830) 2000 PA4 3 August 2000 list
(97835) 2000 PF7 5 August 2000 list
(97860) 2000 QR26 27 August 2000 list
(98125) 2000 SB21 24 September 2000 list
(98128) 2000 SS24 26 September 2000 list
(98392) 2000 UC 18 October 2000 list
(98558) 2000 WB10 22 November 2000 list
(98691) 2000 XL14 5 December 2000 list
(100501) 1996 XA19 8 December 1996 list
(105137) 2000 NA6 8 July 2000 list
(105652) 2000 SU24 26 September 2000 list
(105845) 2000 SB163 27 September 2000 list
(109713) 2001 RZ47 15 September 2001 list
(111179) 2001 WG 16 November 2001 list
(111241) 2001 XV 7 December 2001 list
(118982) 2000 XK14 5 December 2000 list
(119531) 2001 VX1 8 November 2001 list
(122279) 2000 PE7 6 August 2000 list
(122570) 2000 RG12 3 September 2000 list
(122702) 2000 SV24 26 September 2000 list
(123355) 2000 WC9 18 November 2000 list
(125370) 2001 VP71 10 November 2001 list
(125457) 2001 WD4 17 November 2001 list
(130603) 2000 SE7 24 September 2000 list
(130612) 2000 SQ24 26 September 2000 list
(140610) 2001 UG5 19 October 2001 list
(150483) 2000 PQ4 3 August 2000 list
(150585) 2000 WN9 22 November 2000 list
(151695) 2003 AB64 7 January 2003 list
(153047) 2000 QW68 29 August 2000 list
(153813) 2001 WE 16 November 2001 list
(156066) 2001 SR73 19 September 2001 list
(158002) 2000 PG7 5 August 2000 list
(168871) 2000 WB9 18 November 2000 list
(178734) 2000 TB2 3 October 2000 list
(187885) 2000 RS53 7 September 2000 list
(189526) 2000 PW4 4 August 2000 list
(190930) 2001 VF5 10 November 2001 list
(194381) 2001 VY1 8 November 2001 list
(200400) 2000 SZ24 26 September 2000 list
(202738) 2007 LK1 10 June 2007 list
(202755) 2007 QW1 20 August 2007 list
(204830) 2007 PP25 13 August 2007 list
(204917) 2008 SY82 26 September 2008 list
(205360) 2000 XT38 6 December 2000 list
(207682) 2007 QX 17 August 2007 list
(207872) 2007 VX243 14 November 2007 list
(208206) 2000 ST24 26 September 2000 list
(210207) 2007 QV 17 August 2007 list
(210346) 2007 UM1 16 October 2007 list
(210348) 2007 UY3 17 October 2007 list
(210349) 2007 UJ4 16 October 2007 list
(210400) 2007 VE245 14 November 2007 list
(212817) 2007 UH1 16 October 2007 list
(212818) 2007 UN1 16 October 2007 list
(212859) 2007 VQ91 7 November 2007 list
(212874) 2007 VC185 12 November 2007 list
(212909) 2007 XQ15 8 December 2007 list
(212980) 2009 CW37 14 February 2009 list
(215190) 2000 PU3 3 August 2000 list
(216330) 2007 VT94 7 November 2007 list
(218923) 2007 UE1 16 October 2007 list
(219007) 2008 YX 19 December 2008 list
(221893) 2008 JU19 5 May 2008 list
(222343) 2000 WC10 23 November 2000 list
(225089) 2007 PG28 14 August 2007 list
(225269) 2009 SO15 19 September 2009 list
(225601) 2000 YY29 29 December 2000 list
(228188) 2009 UA21 22 October 2009 list
(229892) 2009 UW127 28 October 2009 list
(231629) 2009 TH13 14 October 2009 list
(233577) 2007 QU1 17 August 2007 list
(233894) 2008 YK29 27 December 2008 list
(233926) 2009 UN4 18 October 2009 list
(233957) 2009 YQ16 19 December 2009 list
(236972) 2008 AV3 5 January 2008 list
(236978) 2008 OG3 27 July 2008 list
(237239) 2008 WN32 20 November 2008 list
(237298) 2008 YM29 27 December 2008 list
(239630) 2008 VV14 5 November 2008 list
(239635) 2008 WW12 19 November 2008 list
(241280) 2007 UA1 16 October 2007 list
(241321) 2007 VQ94 7 November 2007 list
(241326) 2007 VZ126 11 November 2007 list
(241361) 2007 XO15 8 December 2007 list
(241533) 2010 DA34 21 February 2010 list
(243480) 2009 TQ9 14 October 2009 list
(246173) 2007 RN17 12 September 2007 list
(246283) 2007 TF66 5 October 2007 list
(246381) 2007 UC 16 October 2007 list
(246457) 2007 VU244 14 November 2007 list
(246617) 2008 WX2 19 November 2008 list
(249008) 2007 QJ 16 August 2007 list
(249042) 2007 TO71 15 October 2007 list
(249354) 2008 YX7 22 December 2008 list
(249356) 2008 YZ31 30 December 2008 list
(251383) 2007 VA96 7 November 2007 list
(251388) 2007 VS186 12 November 2007 list
(251408) 2008 AU3 4 January 2008 list
(251438) 2008 CE21 6 February 2008 list
(252107) 2000 WC11 24 November 2000 list
(256646) 2007 WJ4 18 November 2007 list
(256654) 2007 XC15 5 December 2007 list
(256774) 2008 CV1 3 February 2008 list
(263151) 2007 VJ245 14 November 2007 list
(263174) 2007 XA 1 December 2007 list
(263393) 2008 DX4 28 February 2008 list
(263485) 2008 ER84 11 March 2008 list
(266610) 2008 OK3 27 July 2008 list
(266633) 2008 RB78 9 September 2008 list
(266832) 2009 UF4 17 October 2009 list
(266835) 2009 UP17 20 October 2009 list
(269488) 2009 UJ18 17 October 2009 list
(269489) 2009 UY20 22 October 2009 list
(274072) 2007 XM17 8 December 2007 list
(274244) 2008 OL3 27 July 2008 list
(274471) 2008 SX82 26 September 2008 list
(274707) 2008 UG100 27 October 2008 list
(274804) 2008 WV127 20 November 2008 list
(274880) 2009 ST14 18 September 2009 list
(275010) 2009 UO4 18 October 2009 list
(275011) 2009 US4 17 October 2009 list
(275065) 2009 UZ128 29 October 2009 list
(278392) 2007 PN25 13 August 2007 list
(278508) 2008 CU1 3 February 2008 list
(278930) 2008 UO7 26 October 2008 list
(279197) 2009 TZ12 10 October 2009 list
(279349) 2010 AS3 7 January 2010 list
(279372) 2010 AZ77 13 January 2010 list
(281572) 2008 UJ100 27 October 2008 list
(283007) 2007 UF 16 October 2007 list
(283017) 2007 VW126 11 November 2007 list
(283029) 2007 WH5 18 November 2007 list
(283095) 2008 UK100 27 October 2008 list
(283439) 2000 WE10 23 November 2000 list
(284498) 2007 PH9 11 August 2007 list
(284630) 2007 VO186 11 November 2007 list
(284657) 2008 AM32 12 January 2008 list
(284899) 2009 UV20 21 October 2009 list
(284917) 2010 BG4 23 January 2010 list
(293704) 2007 QG 16 August 2007 list
(293706) 2007 QK1 19 August 2007 list
(293727) 2007 RZ17 12 September 2007 list
(293983) 2007 TG66 6 October 2007 list
(293989) 2007 TT74 15 October 2007 list
(293990) 2007 TZ74 15 October 2007 list
(294216) 2007 UM4 16 October 2007 list
(294350) 2007 VR94 7 November 2007 list
(294374) 2007 VV125 7 November 2007 list
(294376) 2007 VR126 11 November 2007 list
(294421) 2007 VQ221 14 November 2007 list
(294430) 2007 VH245 14 November 2007 list
(294479) 2007 WC2 17 November 2007 list
(294488) 2007 WU12 17 November 2007 list
(294503) 2007 XB 1 December 2007 list
(294504) 2007 XC 1 December 2007 list
(294505) 2007 XG 1 December 2007 list
(294516) 2007 XS15 8 December 2007 list
(294578) 2007 YA57 31 December 2007 list
(294620) 2008 AN32 12 January 2008 list
(294660) 2008 AV84 12 January 2008 list
(295929) 2008 XF2 1 December 2008 list
(296205) 2009 CC1 1 February 2009 list
(296206) 2009 CE1 1 February 2009 list
(296889) 2010 BC4 23 January 2010 list
(296890) 2010 BA5 21 January 2010 list
(300612) 2007 UJ1 16 October 2007 list
(300613) 2007 UP5 20 October 2007 list
(300703) 2007 VG94 7 November 2007 list
(300704) 2007 VP94 7 November 2007 list
(300766) 2007 VX244 14 November 2007 list
(300802) 2007 WJ 17 November 2007 list
(300804) 2007 WB2 17 November 2007 list
(300848) 2007 YX14 19 December 2007 list
(300872) 2008 AV29 5 January 2008 list
(301146) 2008 XN53 6 December 2008 list
(304825) 2007 RA18 13 September 2007 list
(305043) 2007 UP1 16 October 2007 list
(305146) 2007 VT186 12 November 2007 list
(305160) 2007 VP221 14 November 2007 list
(305229) 2007 XK15 7 December 2007 list
(305346) 2008 AP134 5 January 2008 list
(305573) 2008 XJ3 6 December 2008 list
(305748) 2009 DS3 16 February 2009 list
(309587) 2008 AJ112 14 January 2008 list
(310597) 2001 WE4 18 November 2001 list
(312191) 2007 VU95 9 November 2007 list
(312379) 2008 EK69 10 March 2008 list
(312444) 2008 JN3 3 May 2008 list
(312491) 2008 YN29 27 December 2008 list
(315344) 2007 UO4 16 October 2007 list
(315388) 2007 VP91 7 November 2007 list
(315419) 2007 VW244 14 November 2007 list
(315435) 2007 VQ301 11 November 2007 list
(315454) 2007 XE15 5 December 2007 list
(315490) 2008 AF 1 January 2008 list
(316131) 2009 SW15 19 September 2009 list
(316156) 2009 UW4 18 October 2009 list
(316259) 2010 OH100 21 July 2010 list
(319909) 2006 XE31 15 December 2006 list
(320431) 2007 VE94 7 November 2007 list
(320443) 2007 VQ188 11 November 2007 list
(320461) 2007 VG245 14 November 2007 list
(320489) 2007 WG4 18 November 2007 list
(320503) 2007 XO17 9 December 2007 list
(321163) 2008 VH4 4 November 2008 list
(321452) 2009 RC2 10 September 2009 list
(321569) 2009 SA359 20 September 2009 list
(324899) 2007 VU126 11 November 2007 list
(324912) 2007 VZ244 14 November 2007 list
(324933) 2007 XU15 8 December 2007 list
(324936) 2007 XP23 9 December 2007 list
(325482) 2009 RM6 15 September 2009 list
(325676) 2009 TL13 15 October 2009 list
(325708) 2009 UX89 26 October 2009 list
(325749) 2009 WC53 22 November 2009 list
(328069) 2007 VF245 14 November 2007 list
(328206) 2008 EJ69 10 March 2008 list
(328470) 2009 CU2 4 February 2009 list
(328531) 2009 RM4 13 September 2009 list
(328711) 2009 TY12 10 October 2009 list
(328775) 2009 UB129 29 October 2009 list
(328788) 2009 UC154 20 October 2009 list
(328789) 2009 UF155 29 October 2009 list
(330832) 2009 FG30 25 March 2009 list
(330871) 2009 RF 9 September 2009 list
(330972) 2009 TC1 10 October 2009 list
(330973) 2009 TH1 10 October 2009 list
(331137) 2010 VR119 26 February 2008 list
(332529) 2008 OJ3 27 July 2008 list
(332755) 2009 UO17 20 October 2009 list
(334695) 2003 CW15 6 February 2003 list
(335923) 2007 TF3 5 October 2007 list
(336466) 2008 VJ4 4 November 2008 list
(341326) 2007 TD23 6 October 2007 list
(341544) 2007 UC1 16 October 2007 list
(341713) 2007 VC189 13 November 2007 list
(341744) 2007 VL267 14 November 2007 list
(341773) 2007 WZ1 17 November 2007 list
(341793) 2007 XL10 5 December 2007 list
(342448) 2008 UA100 27 October 2008 list
(342658) 2008 VC4 4 November 2008 list
(342710) 2008 WR2 18 November 2008 list
(342746) 2008 WV62 21 November 2008 list
(342807) 2008 XO1 2 December 2008 list
(342816) 2008 XV6 6 December 2008 list
(343309) 2010 BZ3 21 January 2010 list
(343310) 2010 BD5 23 January 2010 list
(343425) 2010 DL20 19 February 2010 list
(345858) 2007 PE28 14 August 2007 list
(345865) 2007 QF 16 August 2007 list
(346112) 2007 VF94 7 November 2007 list
(346176) 2007 WA2 17 November 2007 list
(346404) 2008 SB152 26 September 2008 list
(346638) 2008 XH3 6 December 2008 list
(346672) 2008 YL29 27 December 2008 list
(346926) 2010 AS2 7 January 2010 list
(349359) 2007 VK190 14 November 2007 list
(352357) 2007 VA185 11 November 2007 list
(353108) 2009 FV1 17 March 2009 list
(355493) 2007 XD15 5 December 2007 list
(358581) 2007 UD5 19 October 2007 list
(358668) 2007 XE 1 December 2007 list
(359092) 2009 AG15 5 January 2009 list
(361540) 2007 PP7 9 August 2007 list
(361705) 2007 VC245 14 November 2007 list
(361834) 2008 DW4 27 February 2008 list
(365240) 2009 KK22 31 May 2009 list
(365364) 2009 TM13 15 October 2009 list
(367625) 2009 UW128 29 October 2009 list
(367643) 2009 WZ52 22 November 2009 list
(369012) 2007 PG29 15 August 2007 list
(369025) 2007 VE267 14 November 2007 list
(369362) 2009 UW20 22 October 2009 list
(372233) 2008 UF100 27 October 2008 list
(372540) 2009 TN9 14 October 2009 list
(372557) 2009 UG4 17 October 2009 list
(372561) 2009 UM17 20 October 2009 list
(372750) 2010 BT 17 January 2010 list
(375064) 2007 QH 16 August 2007 list
(375126) 2007 VY184 11 November 2007 list
(375127) 2007 VZ184 11 November 2007 list
(375813) 2009 UU4 17 October 2009 list
(375927) 2009 WY52 22 November 2009 list
(376012) 2010 AS40 12 January 2010 list
(379398) 2010 AU2 7 January 2010 list
(379424) 2010 BW 17 January 2010 list
(381294) 2007 UL1 16 October 2007 list
(381508) 2008 SA152 22 September 2008 list
(381571) 2008 UB100 27 October 2008 list
(381622) 2008 XJ2 2 December 2008 list
(381626) 2008 YB 17 December 2008 list
(381630) 2008 YJ24 23 December 2008 list
(381688) 2009 CG1 2 February 2009 list
(381722) 2009 RG 9 September 2009 list
(381780) 2009 TG1 10 October 2009 list
(381895) 2010 BF4 23 January 2010 list
(383756) 2007 VQ186 12 November 2007 list
(384023) 2008 UE100 27 October 2008 list
(384337) 2009 TF1 10 October 2009 list
(384364) 2009 UT93 26 October 2009 list
(384425) 2009 XY8 13 December 2009 list
(384460) 2010 BC5 23 January 2010 list
(386671) 2009 UX128 29 October 2009 list
(386672) 2009 UA129 29 October 2009 list
(388865) 2008 QB3 24 August 2008 list
(389416) 2010 BY 17 January 2010 list
(391863) 2007 UK1 16 October 2007 list
(394539) 2007 UD1 16 October 2007 list
(394593) 2007 VD189 14 November 2007 list
(397602) 2007 VZ95 7 November 2007 list
(397879) 2008 UC100 27 October 2008 list
(400712) 2009 SU1 17 September 2009 list
(402998) 2007 VQ243 11 November 2007 list
(403407) 2009 SQ14 18 September 2009 list
(403517) 2010 AR3 6 January 2010 list
(406542) 2007 WJ5 18 November 2007 list
(407012) 2009 SW14 18 September 2009 list
(407014) 2009 SP15 19 September 2009 list
(407207) 2009 UK154 22 October 2009 list
(410230) 2007 TH8 5 October 2007 list
(410968) 2009 TO9 14 October 2009 list
(411034) 2009 UY128 29 October 2009 list
(411143) 2009 XL 6 December 2009 list
(413969) 2007 DN7 19 February 2007 list
(414491) 2009 RP4 13 September 2009 list
(414506) 2009 SP14 18 September 2009 list
(417884) 2007 QB12 21 August 2007 list
(417956) 2007 TW74 15 October 2007 list
(419169) 2009 TP9 14 October 2009 list
(419170) 2009 TK13 14 October 2009 list
(419422) 2010 BA 16 January 2010 list
(424208) 2007 QY 17 August 2007 list
(424274) 2007 TU74 15 October 2007 list
(424363) 2007 VB189 13 November 2007 list
(424905) 2008 WX62 21 November 2008 list
(425085) 2009 SS15 19 September 2009 list
(425313) 2010 AA2 6 January 2010 list
(428484) 2007 VS125 7 November 2007 list
(429062) 2009 EB31 1 March 2009 list
(431598) 2007 VO188 9 November 2007 list
(432328) 2009 UP89 22 October 2009 list
(435541) 2008 OF3 27 July 2008 list
(436133) 2009 UL17 20 October 2009 list
(436244) 2010 BO4 23 January 2010 list
(441351) 2008 DR4 26 February 2008 list
(441564) 2008 UN7 26 October 2008 list
(441702) 2009 AY 1 January 2009 list
(444854) 2007 VR188 11 November 2007 list
(448225) 2008 VP3 3 November 2008 list
(451135) 2009 QS28 23 August 2009 list
(457499) 2008 VD4 4 November 2008 list
(462682) 2009 UD93 26 October 2009 list
(470818) 2008 WV12 18 November 2008 list
(471102) 2010 BO2 16 January 2010 list
(476764) 2008 UY99 27 October 2008 list
(477361) 2009 US93 26 October 2009 list
(477471) 2010 AG2 7 January 2010 list
(481566) 2007 SV 17 September 2007 list
(482020) 2009 UU127 28 October 2009 list
(482060) 2010 BA4 23 January 2010 list
(482084) 2010 FL6 16 March 2010 list
Discoveries are credited by the MPC with "BATTeRS"

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c "Minor Planet Discoverers (by number)". Minor Planet Center. 12 January 2017. Retrieved 2 February 2017.
  2. ^ a b c d Yoshikawa, M.; Asami, A.; Asher, D.; Fuse, T.; Hashimoto, N.; Isobe, S.; et al. (September 2002). "Current status of asteroid observations in Bisei Spaceguard center". Memorie della Società' Astronomica Italiana. 73 (3): 772–775. Bibcode:2002MmSAI..73..772Y. Retrieved 2 November 2016.
  3. ^ "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: C/2001 W2 (BATTERS)". Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 2 November 2016.
  4. ^ Schmadel, Lutz D. (2007). "(17286) Bisei". Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (17286) Bisei. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. p. 845. doi:10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_9405. ISBN 978-3-540-00238-3.
  5. ^ "100501 (1996 XA19)". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 2 November 2016.
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