Athletics at the 1976 Summer Olympics – Men's high jump

The men's high jump at the 1976 Summer Olympics took place on July 30 and 31 at the Olympic Stadium in Montreal, Canada.[1] Thirty-seven athletes from 23 nations competed.[2] The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The event was won by Jacek Wszoła of Poland, breaking the US/USSR hold on the men's high jump title (no nation other than those two had won since 1948). It was Poland's first medal in the event. Greg Joy's silver was Canada's first medal in the event since 1932. Dwight Stones won his second consecutive bronze medal, becoming the third man to win multiple medals in the high jump and keeping the United States' streak of podium appearances (all 18 editions of the Olympic men's high jump) alive one final time. The Soviet streak of five Games with podium appearances in the event ended.

Men's high jump
at the Games of the XXI Olympiad
1996 Armenian stamp commemorating 1976 high jump, depicting Jacek Wszoła
VenueOlympic Stadium
DatesJuly 30 and 31
Competitors37 from 23 nations
Winning height2.25 OR
Medalists
1st place, gold medalist(s) Jacek Wszoła
 Poland
2nd place, silver medalist(s) Greg Joy
 Canada
3rd place, bronze medalist(s) Dwight Stones
 United States
← 1972
1980 →

Background

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This was the 18th appearance of the event, which is one of 12 athletics events to have been held at every Summer Olympics. The returning finalists from the 1972 Games were bronze medalist Dwight Stones of the United States and sixth-place finisher István Major of Hungary; the defending champion, Soviet Jüri Tarmak, had retired. Stones was now the best jumper in the world, having broken the world record twice since the previous Games. Jesper Tørring of Denmark, the 1974 European champion, was also competing.[2]

Bermuda, Cuba, Nicaragua, and Saudi Arabia each made their debut in the event. The United States appeared for the 18th time, having competed at each edition of the Olympic men's high jump to that point.

Competition format

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The competition used the two-round format introduced in 1912. There were two distinct rounds of jumping with results cleared between rounds. Jumpers were eliminated if they had three consecutive failures, whether at a single height or between multiple heights if they attempted to advance before clearing a height.

The qualifying round had the bar set at 2.00 metres, 2.05 metres, 2.10 metres, 2.13 metres, and 2.16 metres. All jumpers clearing 2.16 metres in the qualifying round advanced to the final. If fewer than 12 jumpers could achieve it, the top 12 (including ties) would advance to the final.

The final had jumps at 2.00 metres, 2.05 metres, 2.10 metres, 2.14 metres, 2.18 metres, 2.21 metres, and every 0.02 metres after that until there was a winner.[2][3]

Records

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Prior to this competition, the existing world and Olympic records were as follows.

World record   Dwight Stones (USA) 2.31 Philadelphia, United States 5 June 1976
Olympic record   Dick Fosbury (USA) 2.24 Mexico City, Mexico 20 October 1968

Jacek Wszoła beat the Olympic record by jumping 2.25 metres.

Schedule

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All times are Eastern Daylight Time (UTC-4)

Date Time Round
Friday, 30 July 1976 10:00 Qualifying
Saturday, 31 July 1976 16:30 Final

Results

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Key

  • o = Height cleared
  • x = Height failed
  • = Height passed
  • r  = Retired
  • SB = Season's best
  • PB = Personal best
  • NR = National record
  • AR = Area record
  • OR = Olympic record
  • WR = World record
  • WL = World lead
  • NM = No mark
  • DNS = Did not start
  • DQ = Disqualified

Qualifying

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The qualification was set to 2.16 metres. A total of 14 athletes achieved this height.

Rank Group Athlete Nation 2.00 2.05 2.10 2.13 2.16 Height Note
1 A Jacek Wszoła   Poland o o o 2.16 Q
A Jim Barrineau   United States o o o 2.16 Q
3 A Serhiy Senyukov   Soviet Union o o o o 2.16 Q
B Bill Jankunis   United States o o o o 2.16 Q
5 A Rolf Beilschmidt   East Germany o o o o o 2.16 Q
A Sergey Budalov   Soviet Union o o o o o 2.16 Q
7 B Leif Roar Falkum   Norway o o xo o 2.16 Q
8 B Terje Totland   Norway o o o xo o 2.16 Q
9 A Greg Joy   Canada o xo xo o 2.16 Q
10 A Dwight Stones   United States o o o xo 2.16 Q
11 A Claude Ferragne   Canada xo xo o o xo 2.16 Q
12 B Jesper Torring   Denmark o o xo xxo 2.16 Q
13 A Rodolfo Bergamo   Italy o o o xo xxo 2.16 Q
14 A Rune Almén   Sweden o o xo xxo xxo 2.16 Q
15 A Endre Kelemen   Hungary xo o xxx 2.13
16 A Guy Moreau   Belgium o xo o xxx 2.13
17 A Walter Boller   West Germany o xo o o xxx 2.13
B Katsumi Fukura   Japan o o xo o x 2.13
19 B Kazunori Koshikawa   Japan o o o xo xxx 2.13
20 A Henry Lauterbach   East Germany o o o xxo xxx 2.13
21 A Danial Temim   Yugoslavia o o o xxx 2.10
22 A Teymour Ghiasi   Iran o xo o xxx 2.10
23 A Wolfgang Killing   West Germany o xxx 2.05
24 B István Major   Hungary o o xxx 2.05
B Juan Carrasco   Spain o o xxx 2.05
B Oscar Raise   Italy o o xxx 2.05
B Paul Poaniéwa   France o o xxx 2.05
28 B Francisco Martín   Spain xo xxx 2.05
29 B Jacques Aletti   France xo xo xxx 2.05
B Marc Romersa   Luxembourg xo xo xxx 2.05
B Richard Spencer   Cuba xo xo xxx 2.05
32 A Riccardo Fortini   Italy o xxo xxx 2.05
A Robert Forget   Canada o xxo xxx 2.05
B Clark Godwin   Bermuda o xxo xxx 2.05
B Carlos Alberto Abaunza   Nicaragua xxx No mark
B Irajá Cecy   Brazil xxx No mark
B Ghazi Saleh   Saudi Arabia xxx No mark
A Bruno Brokken   Belgium DNS

Final

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The rainy weather affected Stones more than anyone else. Two months before the Olympics, he cleared 2.31 metres; five days after the Olympic final, he cleared 2.32 metres. But in the Montreal rain, he failed three times at 2.23 metres. Home crowd hero Joy cleared that height on his final attempt, ultimately gaining silver for it. Budalov tried once unsuccessfully at 2.23 metres before moving on to try 2.25 metres (a very uncommon strategy at that point), failing twice there and settling for fourth place at 2.21 metres. Wszoła, who had not been expected to be a contender, cleared 2.23 metres in his first try. He and Joy each made one jump at 2.25 metres before taking divergent approaches: Wszoła kept at 2.25 metres, passing it on jump #2; Joy went on to 2.27 metres. Each man took two unsuccessful jumps at 2.27, eliminating Joy in second place and leaving Wszoła alone as gold medalist. He used his final attempt at 2.29, with no success.

Rank Athlete Nation 2.00 2.05 2.10 2.14 2.18 2.21 2.23 2.25 2.27 2.29 Height Notes
  Jacek Wszoła   Poland o o o o xo xx– x 2.25 OR
  Greg Joy   Canada o o o xo xxo o xxo x– xx 2.23
  Dwight Stones   United States o o o o xxx 2.21
4 Sergey Budalov   Soviet Union o o o o xo x– xx 2.21
5 Serhiy Senyukov   Soviet Union o o o xxx 2.18
6 Rodolfo Bergamo   Italy o o o xo o xxx 2.18
7 Rolf Beilschmidt   East Germany o o o xo xxx 2.18
8 Jesper Torring   Denmark o xo xo xxx 2.18
9 Terje Totland   Norway o o xo o xo xxx 2.18
10 Rune Almén   Sweden o xo xo o xxo xxx 2.18
11 Jim Barrineau   United States o o xxx 2.14
12 Claude Ferragne   Canada o o o xxx 2.14
13 Bill Jankunis   United States o xxx 2.10
14 Leif Roar Falkum   Norway xo xxx 2.10

References

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  1. ^ "Athletics at the 1976 Montreal Summer Games: Men's High Jump". sports-reference.com. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 31 December 2017.
  2. ^ a b c "High Jump, Men". Olympedia. Retrieved 16 September 2020.
  3. ^ Official Report, vol. 3, p. 69.
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