Artins (French pronunciation: [aʁtɛ̃]) is a commune in the Loir-et-Cher department in central France.

Artins
The road into Artins
The road into Artins
Coat of arms of Artins
Location of Artins
Map
Artins is located in France
Artins
Artins
Artins is located in Centre-Val de Loire
Artins
Artins
Coordinates: 47°44′45″N 0°44′27″E / 47.7458°N 0.7408°E / 47.7458; 0.7408
CountryFrance
RegionCentre-Val de Loire
DepartmentLoir-et-Cher
ArrondissementVendôme
CantonMontoire-sur-le-Loir
IntercommunalityCA Territoires Vendômois
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2026) Patrick Huguet[1]
Area
1
11.72 km2 (4.53 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[2]
263
 • Density22/km2 (58/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC 01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC 02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
41004 /41800
Elevation57–139 m (187–456 ft)
(avg. 80 m or 260 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Population

edit
Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1968 317—    
1975 265−2.53%
1982 272 0.37%
1990 247−1.20%
1999 282 1.48%
2007 285 0.13%
2012 288 0.21%
2017 264−1.73%
Source: INSEE[3]

History

edit

The name derives from the Gallo-Roman Artinis.

The historic Romanesque church, dedicated to Saint Julien (of Le Mans), at a ford in the Loir river, fell into ruins when development occurred nearer a departmental route at a site known as Le Plat d'Etain. It has since been restored by local initiative for cultural purposes.

Popular tradition would have it that Artins is older than Le Mans (the ecclesiastical centre of the diocese to which Artins formerly belonged) and that St. Julien evinced a dragon who had taken up residence in a temple (which was replaced by the former church). A pilgrimage celebrating this feat survived into the mid-twentieth century.

The hillside is marked by a former Commanderie and the manor of Rocheturpin (which lost its Romanesque chapel in the late nineteenth century). Just below these and above the Plat d'Etain is the present neo-gothic church. The lower hillside is marked by a series of caves often used as wine-cellars.

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022.
  2. ^ "Populations légales 2021" (in French). The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
  3. ^ Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE