Alizarine Yellow R is a yellow colored azo dye made by the diazo coupling reaction. It is usually commercially available as a sodium salt. In its pure form, it is a rust-colored solid.[2] It is mainly used as a pH indicator.
Names | |
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IUPAC name
Sodium 2-hydroxy-5-[(E)-(4-nitrophenyl)diazenyl]benzoate
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Other names
5-[(p-Nitrophenyl)azo]salicylic acid sodium salt
Chrome orange Mordant orange 1 C.I. 14030 | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.017.109 |
EC Number |
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PubChem CID
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UNII |
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
C13H8N3NaO5 (Na salt) C13H9N3O5 (acid) | |
Molar mass | 309.21 g mol−1 (Na salt) 287.23 g mol−1 (acid) |
HazardsSigma-Aldrich Co., ALIZARINE YELLOW R. Retrieved on 09 April 2023. | |
GHS labelling: | |
Warning | |
H302, H319 | |
P264, P270, P280, P301 P312, P305 P351 P338, P330, P337 P313, P501 | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Alizarine Yellow R (pH indicator) | ||
below pH 10.1 | above pH 12.0 | |
10.1 | ⇌ | 12.0 |
Preparation
editAlizarine Yellow R is produced by azo coupling of salicylic acid and diazonium derivative of 4-Nitroaniline
References
edit- ^ Lide, David R. (25 June 2007). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 88th Edition. CRC Press. pp. 3–10. ISBN 9780849304880. OCLC 1024315229.
- ^ "Safety Datasheet (MSDS) for alizarin yellow R". Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford. 2005. Archived from the original on 19 March 2011. Retrieved 11 October 2008.