| << | December | >> | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Su | Mo | Tu | We | Th | Fr | Sa |
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
| 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 |
| 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 |
| 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 |
| 29 | 30 | 31 | ||||
| 2024 | ||||||
| December 29 in recent years |
| 2023 (Friday) |
| 2022 (Thursday) |
| 2021 (Wednesday) |
| 2020 (Tuesday) |
| 2019 (Sunday) |
| 2018 (Saturday) |
| 2017 (Friday) |
| 2016 (Thursday) |
| 2015 (Tuesday) |
| 2014 (Monday) |
December 29 is the 363rd day of the year (364th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; two days remain until the end of the year.
Events
editPre-1600
edit- 1170 – Thomas Becket, Archbishop of Canterbury, is assassinated inside Canterbury Cathedral by followers of King Henry II; he subsequently becomes a saint and martyr in the Anglican Communion and the Catholic Church.[1]
- 1503 – The Battle of Garigliano was fought between a Spanish army under Gonzalo Fernández de Córdoba and a French army commanded by Ludovico II, Marquess of Saluzzo.[2]
1601–1900
edit- 1607 – According to John Smith, Pocahontas, daughter of Powhatan leader Wahunsenacawh, successfully pleads for his life after tribal leaders attempt to execute him.[3]
- 1778 – American Revolutionary War: Three thousand British soldiers under the command of Lieutenant Colonel Archibald Campbell capture Savannah, Georgia.[4]
- 1812 – USS Constitution, under the command of Captain William Bainbridge, captures HMS Java off the coast of Brazil after a three-hour battle.[5]
- 1835 – The Treaty of New Echota is signed, ceding all the lands of the Cherokee east of the Mississippi River to the United States.[6]
- 1845 – The United States annexes the Republic of Texas and admits it as the 28th state.[7]
- 1860 – The launch of HMS Warrior, with her combination of screw propeller, iron hull and iron armour, renders all previous warships obsolete.[8]
- 1874 – The military coup of Gen. Martinez Campos in Sagunto ends the failed First Spanish Republic and the monarchy is restored as Prince Alfonso is proclaimed King of Spain.[9]
- 1876 – The Ashtabula River railroad disaster occurs, leaving 64 injured and 92 dead at Ashtabula, Ohio.[10]
- 1890 – On Pine Ridge Indian Reservation, 300 Lakota are killed by the United States 7th Cavalry Regiment.[11]
1901–present
edit- 1911 – Mongolia gains independence from the Qing dynasty, enthroning 8th Jebtsundamba Khutughtu as Khagan of Mongolia.[12]
- 1913 – Cecil B. DeMille starts filming Hollywood's first feature film, The Squaw Man.[13]
- 1930 – Sir Muhammad Iqbal's presidential address in Allahabad introduces the two-nation theory and outlines a vision for the creation of Pakistan.[14]
- 1934 – Japan renounces the Washington Naval Treaty of 1922 and the London Naval Treaty of 1930.[15][16]
- 1937 – The Irish Free State is replaced by a new state called Ireland with the adoption of a new constitution.[17]
- 1940 – In the Second Great Fire of London, the Luftwaffe fire-bombs London, England, killing almost 200 civilians during World War II.[18]
- 1972 – Eastern Air Lines Flight 401 (a Lockheed L-1011 TriStar) crashes in the Florida Everglades on approach to Miami International Airport, Florida, killing 101 of the 176 people on board.[19]
- 1975 – A bomb explodes at LaGuardia Airport in New York City, killing 11 people and injuring more than 75.[20]
- 1989 – Czech writer, philosopher and dissident Václav Havel is elected the first post-communist President of Czechoslovakia.[21]
- 1989 – The Nikkei 225 for the Tokyo Stock Exchange hits its all-time intra-day high of 38,957.44 and closing high at 38,915.87, serving as the apex of the Japanese asset price bubble.[22]
- 1992 – Fernando Collor de Mello, president of Brazil, tries to resign amidst corruption charges, but is then impeached.[23]
- 1994 – Turkish Airlines Flight 278 (a Boeing 737-400) crashes on approach to Van Ferit Melen Airport in Van, Turkey, killing 57 of the 76 people on board.[24]
- 1996 – Guatemala and leaders of Guatemalan National Revolutionary Unity sign a peace accord ending a 36-year civil war.[25]
- 1998 – Leaders of the Khmer Rouge apologize for the Cambodian genocide that claimed over one million lives.[26]
- 2003 – The last known speaker of Akkala Sami dies, rendering the language extinct.[27]
- 2006 – The UK settles its Anglo-American loan, post-WWII loan debt.[28]
- 2012 – A Tupolev Tu-204 airliner crashes in a ditch between the airport fence and the M3 highway after overshooting a runway at Vnukovo International Airport in Moscow, Russia, killing five people and leaving three others critically injured.[29]
- 2013 – A suicide bomb attack at the Volgograd-1 railway station in the southern Russian city of Volgograd kills at least 18 people and wounds 40 others.[30]
- 2013 – Seven-time Formula One champion Michael Schumacher suffers a massive head injury while skiing in the French Alps.[31]
- 2020 – A large explosion at the airport in the southern Yemeni city of Aden kills at least 22 people and wounds 50.[32]
- 2020 – A magnitude 6.4 earthquake hits near the town of Petrinja in Sisak-Moslavina County, Croatia, killing seven people.[33]
Births
editPre-1600
edit- 1536 – Henry VI, German nobleman (d. 1572)[34]
- 1550 – García de Silva Figueroa, Spanish diplomat and traveller (d. 1624)[35]
1601–1900
edit- 1633 – Johannes Zollikofer, Swiss vicar (d. 1692)[36]
- 1721 – Madame de Pompadour, mistress of King Louis XV (d. 1764)[37]
- 1746 – Saverio Cassar, Maltese priest and rebel leader (d. 1805)[38]
- 1766 – Charles Macintosh, Scottish chemist and the inventor of waterproof fabric (d. 1843)[39]
- 1788 – Christian Jürgensen Thomsen, Danish antiquarian (d. 1865)[40]
- 1796 – Johann Christian Poggendorff, German physicist and journalist (d. 1877)[41]
- 1800 – Charles Goodyear, American chemist and engineer (d. 1860)[42]
- 1804 – John Langdon Sibley, American librarian (d. 1885)[43]
- 1808 – Andrew Johnson, American general and politician, 17th President of the United States (d. 1875)[44]
- 1809 – George Washington Baines, American politician, journalist and educator (d. 1882)[45]
- 1809 – William Ewart Gladstone, English lawyer and politician, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (d. 1898)[46]
- 1811 – Francisco Palau, Catalan Discalced Carmelite friar and priest (d. 1872)[47]
- 1816 – Carl Ludwig, German physician and physiologist (d. 1895)[48]
- 1844 – Womesh Chunder Bonnerjee, Indian barrister and first president of Indian National Congress (d. 1906)[49]
- 1855 – August Kitzberg, Estonian author and poet (d. 1927)[50]
- 1856 – Thomas Joannes Stieltjes, Dutch-French mathematician and academic (d. 1894)[51]
- 1857 – Sydney Young, English chemist (d. 1937)[52]
- 1859 – Venustiano Carranza, Mexican soldier and politician, 37th President of Mexico (d. 1920)[53]
- 1870 – Earl Gregg Swem, American historian, bibliographer and librarian (d. 1965)[54]
- 1876 – Pablo Casals, Catalan cellist and conductor (d. 1973)[55]
- 1876 – Lionel Tertis, English violist (d. 1975)[56]
- 1879 – Billy Mitchell, American general and pilot (d. 1936)[57]
- 1881 – Jess Willard, American boxer (d. 1968)[58]
- 1886 – Georg Hermann Struve, German astronomer (d. 1933)[59]
- 1894 – J. Lister Hill, American politician (d. 1984)[60]
- 1896 – David Alfaro Siqueiros, Mexican painter (d. 1974)[61]
1901–present
edit- 1903 – Candido Portinari, Brazilian painter (d. 1962)[62]
- 1904 – Kuvempu, Indian author and poet (d. 1994)[63]
- 1908 – Helmut Gollwitzer, German theologian and author (d. 1993)[64]
- 1908 – Magnus Pyke, English scientist and author (d. 1992)[65]
- 1910 – Ronald Coase, English-American economist, author, and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2013)[66]
- 1911 – Klaus Fuchs, German physicist and spy (d. 1988)[67]
- 1914 – Zainul Abedin, Bangladeshi painter and academic (d. 1976)[68]
- 1914 – Billy Tipton, American pianist and saxophonist (d. 1989)[69]
- 1914 – Albert Tucker, Australian painter and illustrator (d. 1999)[70]
- 1915 – Robert Ruark, American hunter and author (d. 1965)[71]
- 1915 – Jo Van Fleet, American actress (d. 1996)[72]
- 1917 – Tom Bradley, American lieutenant, lawyer, and politician, 38th Mayor of Los Angeles (d. 1998)[73]
- 1917 – Ramanand Sagar, Indian director and producer (d. 2005)[74]
- 1919 – Alfred de Grazia, American political scientist and author (d. 2014)[75]
- 1919 – Roman Vlad, Italian pianist and composer (d. 2013)[76]
- 1920 – Viveca Lindfors, Swedish-American actress, singer and poet (d. 1995)[77]
- 1921 – Dobrica Ćosić, Serbian politician, 1st President of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (d. 2014)[78]
- 1921 – Michael Horne, English structural engineer, scientist and academic (d. 2000)[79]
- 1922 – Little Joe Cook, American singer-songwriter (d. 2014)[80]
- 1922 – William Gaddis, American author and academic (d. 1998)[81]
- 1923 – Cheikh Anta Diop, Senegalese historian, anthropologist, and physicist (d. 1986)[82]
- 1923 – Lily Ebert, Hungarian-born Holocaust survivor (d. 2024)[83]
- 1923 – Morton Estrin, American pianist and educator (d. 2017)[84]
- 1923 – Dina Merrill, American actress, game show panelist, socialite, heiress, and businesswoman (d. 2017)[85]
- 1923 – Shlomo Venezia, Greek-Italian author and Holocaust survivor (d. 2012)[86]
- 1924 – Joe Allbritton, American businessman and publisher, founded the Allbritton Communications Company (d. 2012)[87]
- 1924 – Kim Song-ae, Korean politician (d. 2014)[88]
- 1925 – Pete Dye, American golfer and architect (d. 2020)[89]
- 1928 – Bernard Cribbins, British actor (d. 2022)[90]
- 1932 – Inga Swenson, American actress and singer (d. 2023)[91]
- 1933 – Samuel Brittan, English journalist and author (d. 2020)[92]
- 1934 – Ed Flanders, American actor (d. 1995)[93]
- 1936 – Mary Tyler Moore, American actress and producer (d. 2017)[94]
- 1936 – Ray Nitschke, American football player (d. 1998)[95]
- 1937 – Wayne Huizenga, American businessman, founded AutoNation (d. 2018)[96]
- 1938 – Jon Voight, American actor and producer[97]
- 1939 – Ed Bruce, American country music singer-songwriter (d. 2021)[98]
- 1941 – Ray Thomas, English singer-songwriter and flute player (d. 2018)[99]
- 1942 – Rajesh Khanna, Indian actor (d. 2012)[100]
- 1942 – Dorothy Morkis, American equestrian[101]
- 1943 – Bill Aucoin, American talent manager (d. 2010)[102]
- 1943 – Molly Bang, American author and illustrator[103]
- 1943 – Rick Danko, Canadian singer-songwriter, bass player, and producer (d. 1999)[104]
- 1944 – Gerard Windsor, Australian author and literary critic[105]
- 1945 – Keith Milow, British artist[106]
- 1946 – Marianne Faithfull, English singer-songwriter and actress[107]
- 1946 – Paul Trible, American attorney, politician and academic administrator[108]
- 1947 – Richard Crandall, American physicist and computer scientist (d. 2012)[109]
- 1947 – Ted Danson, American actor and producer[110]
- 1947 – Leonhard Lapin, Estonian architect and poet[111] (d. 2022)
- 1947 – Cozy Powell, English drummer, songwriter, and producer (d. 1998)[112]
- 1947 – Vincent Winter, Scottish actor, director, and production manager (d. 1998)[113]
- 1948 – Jacky Clark Chisholm, American gospel singer[114]
- 1948 – Peter Robinson, Northern Irish politician, 3rd First Minister of Northern Ireland[115]
- 1949 – David Topliss, English rugby league player and coach (d. 2008)[116]
- 1950 – Jon Polito, American actor (d. 2016)[117]
- 1951 – Willem de Blécourt, Dutch historical anthropologist[118]
- 1951 – Yvonne Elliman, American singer-songwriter and actress[119]
- 1952 – Gelsey Kirkland, American ballerina and choreographer[120]
- 1953 – Alan Rusbridger, Zambian-English journalist and academic[121]
- 1953 – Stanley Williams, American gang leader, co-founded the Crips (d. 2005)[122]
- 1955 – Chris Goodall, English businessman and author[123]
- 1955 – Donald D. Hoffman, American quantitative psychologist and author[124]
- 1956 – Zaki Chehab, Lebanese-British journalist[125]
- 1956 – Katy Munger, American writer[126]
- 1957 – Brad Grey, American screenwriter and producer (d. 2017)[127]
- 1957 – Paul Rudnick, American author, playwright, and screenwriter[128]
- 1958 – Tyrone Benskin, English-Canadian actor, theatre director and politician[129]
- 1958 – Nancy J. Currie-Gregg, American colonel, engineer, and astronaut[130]
- 1959 – Patricia Clarkson, American actress[131]
- 1959 – Ann Demeulemeester, Belgian fashion designer[132]
- 1959 – Paula Poundstone, American comedian and author[133]
- 1960 – Brian A. Hopkins, American author[134]
- 1960 – David Boon, Australian cricketer[135]
- 1960 – Thomas Lubanga Dyilo, Congolese militia leader, founded the Union of Congolese Patriots[136]
- 1960 – Michael James Pappas, American politician[137]
- 1961 – Kevin Granata, American engineer and academic (d. 2007)[138]
- 1962 – Leza Lowitz, American author[139]
- 1962 – Carles Puigdemont, Catalan politician and journalist, former president[140]
- 1963 – Sean Payton, American football player and coach[141]
- 1963 – Ulf Kristersson, Swedish politician, Leader of the Swedish Moderate Party and 35th Prime Minister of Sweden[142]
- 1964 – Michael Cudlitz, American actor[143]
- 1965 – Dexter Holland, American musician, singer, songwriter, and biologist[119]
- 1965 – John Newton, American actor[144]
- 1966 – Jason Gould, American actor and singer[119]
- 1966 – Christian Kracht, Swiss author[145]
- 1967 – Lilly Wachowski, American director, screenwriter and producer[146]
- 1968 – James Mouton, American baseball player[147]
- 1969 – Jason Cook, English footballer[148]
- 1969 – Jennifer Ehle, American actress[149]
- 1969 – Scott Patterson, American financial journalist and author[150]
- 1970 – Kevin Weisman, American actor[151]
- 1971 – Mike Pesca, American radio journalist and podcaster[152]
- 1972 – Andreas Dackell, Swedish ice hockey player[153]
- 1972 – Jude Law, English actor[154]
- 1973 – Theo Epstein, American businessman[155]
- 1973 – Jenny Lawson, American journalist and author[156]
- 1974 – Maria Dizzia, American actress[119]
- 1974 – Twinkle Khanna, Indian actress and writer[157]
- 1974 – Mahal, Filipino actress, comedian and vlogger (d. 2021)[158]
- 1974 – Mekhi Phifer, American actor[159]
- 1974 – Ryan Shore, Canadian composer and producer[160]
- 1975 – Shawn Hatosy, American actor[161]
- 1976 – Filip Kuba, Czech ice hockey player[162]
- 1976 – Danny McBride, American actor, producer and screenwriter[163]
- 1976 – Katherine Moennig, American actress[119]
- 1978 – Kieron Dyer, English footballer and coach[164]
- 1978 – Danny Higginbotham, English footballer and journalist[165]
- 1979 – Diego Luna, Mexican actor, director and producer[166]
- 1979 – Reihan Salam, American political commentator, columnist and author[167]
- 1981 – Shizuka Arakawa, Japanese figure skater and sportscaster[168]
- 1981 – Janice Lynn Mather, Bahamian-Canadian author[169]
- 1981 – Anna Woltz, Dutch author[170]
- 1982 – Alison Brie, American actress[171]
- 1982 – Julia Wertz, American cartoonist, writer and urban explorer[172]
- 1983 – Jessica Andrews, American singer and songwriter[119]
- 1984 – Branden Jacobs-Jenkins, American playwright[173]
- 1985 – Alexa Ray Joel, American singer-songwriter[174]
- 1986 – Derek Ryan, American ice hockey player[175]
- 1987 – Iain De Caestecker, Scottish actor[119]
- 1988 – Eric Berry, American football player[176]
- 1988 – Christen Press, American footballer[177]
- 1988 – Ágnes Szávay, Hungarian tennis player[178]
- 1989 – Jane Levy, American actress[179]
- 1989 – Kei Nishikori, Japanese tennis player[180]
- 1989 – Harri Säteri, Finnish ice hockey player[181]
- 1991 – Steven Caulker, English footballer[182]
- 1993 – Gabby May, Canadian artistic gymnast[183]
- 1995 – Myles Garrett, American football player[184]
- 1995 – Ross Lynch, American singer and actor[185]
- 1996 – Sana Minatozaki, Japanese singer[186]
- 1996 – Dylan Minnette, American actor, musician and singer[187]
- 1998 – Seamus Davey-Fitzpatrick, American actor[188]
- 2000 – Julio Rodríguez, Dominican baseball player[189]
Deaths
editPre-1600
edit- 1170 – Thomas Becket, English archbishop and saint (b. 1118)[190]
- 1208 – Emperor Zhangzong of Jin, (b. 1168)[191]
- 1380 – Elizabeth of Poland, queen consort of Hungary (b. 1305)[192]
- 1550 – Bhuvanaikabahu VII, King of Kotte (b. 1468)[193]
- 1563 – Sebastian Castellio, French preacher and theologian (b. 1515)[194]
1601–1900
edit- 1606 – Stephen Bocskai, Prince of Transylvania (b. 1557)[195]
- 1661 – Antoine Girard de Saint-Amant, French poet (b. 1863)[196]
- 1689 – Thomas Sydenham, English physician and author (b. 1624)[197]
- 1720 – Maria Margaretha Kirch, German astronomer and educator (b. 1670)[198]
- 1731 – Brook Taylor, English mathematician and theorist (b. 1685)[199]
- 1785 – Johann Heinrich Rolle, German composer (b. 1716)[200]
- 1785 – Johan Herman Wessel, Norwegian-Danish poet and playwright (b. 1742)[201]
- 1807 – Diogo de Carvalho e Sampayo, Portuguese diplomat and scientist (b. 1750)[202]
- 1825 – Jacques-Louis David, French painter and illustrator (b. 1748)[203]
- 1838 – Søren Christian Sommerfelt, Norwegian priest and botanist (b. 1794)[204]
- 1890 – Spotted Elk, American tribal leader (b. 1826)[205]
- 1890 – Octave Feuillet, French novelist and dramatist (b. 1821)[206]
- 1891 – Leopold Kronecker, Polish-German mathematician and academic (b. 1823)[207]
- 1894 – Christina Rossetti, English poet and hymn-writer (b. 1830)[208]
- 1897 – William James Linton, English-American painter, author, and activist (b. 1812)[209]
- 1900 – John Henry Leech, English entomologist (b. 1862)[210]
1901–present
edit- 1905 – Charles Yerkes, American financier (b. 1837)[211]
- 1910 – Samuel Butcher, Anglo-Irish classical scholar and politician (b. 1850)[212]
- 1910 – Reginald Doherty, English tennis player (b. 1872)[213]
- 1911 – Rosamund Marriott Watson, English poet, author and critic (b. 1860)[214]
- 1918 – Abby Leach, American educator (b. 1855)[215]
- 1919 – William Osler, Canadian physician and professor (b. 1849)[216]
- 1921 – Hermann Paul, German philologist, linguist and lexicographer (b. 1846)[217]
- 1924 – Carl Spitteler, Swiss poet and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1845)[218]
- 1925 – Félix Vallotton, Swiss-French painter (b. 1865)[219]
- 1926 – Rainer Maria Rilke, Austrian poet and author (b. 1875)[220]
- 1929 – Wilhelm Maybach, German engineer and businessman, founded Maybach (b. 1846)[221]
- 1929 – Edward Christopher Williams, American librarian (b. 1871)[222]
- 1937 – Don Marquis, American journalist, author, and playwright (b. 1878)[223]
- 1939 – Kelly Miller, American mathematician, sociologist, essayist, newspaper columnist and author (b. 1863)[224]
- 1939 – Madeleine Pelletier, French psychiatrist, feminist and political activist (b. 1874)[225]
- 1940 – Stephen Birch, American businessman (b. 1873)[226]
- 1941 – Louis Eilshemius, American painter (b. 1864)[227]
- 1941 – Tullio Levi-Civita, Italian mathematician and scholar (b. 1873)[228]
- 1943 – Art Young, American cartoonist and writer (b. 1866)[229]
- 1944 – Khasan Israilov, Chechen rebel (b. 1910)[230]
- 1945 – Beulah Dark Cloud, American actress (b. 1887)[231]
- 1946 – Camillo Schumann, German composer and organist (b. 1872)[232]
- 1948 – Harry Farjeon, British composer and music teacher (b. 1878)[233]
- 1949 – Tyler Dennett, American historian and author (b. 1883)[234]
- 1952 – Fletcher Henderson, American pianist, composer, and bandleader (b. 1897)[235]
- 1952 – Beryl Rubinstein, American pianist, composer and teacher (b. 1898)[236]
- 1954 – William Merriam Burton, American chemist (b. 1865)[237]
- 1956 – Miles Vandahurst Lynk, American physician and author (b. 1871)[238]
- 1958 – Doris Humphrey, American dancer and choreographer (b. 1895)[239]
- 1959 – Robin Milford, English soldier and composer (b. 1903)[240]
- 1960 – Eden Phillpotts, English author and poet (b. 1862)[241]
- 1965 – Frank Nugent, American screenwriter, journalist and film reviewer (b. 1908)[242]
- 1965 – Kōsaku Yamada, Japanese composer and conductor (b. 1886)[243]
- 1967 – Paul Whiteman, American violinist, composer, and conductor (b. 1890)[244]
- 1968 – Austin Farrer, English theologian and philosopher (b. 1904)[245]
- 1970 – William King Gregory, American zoologist and anatomist (b. 1876)[246]
- 1970 – Marie Menken, American director and painter (b. 1909)[247]
- 1971 – John Marshall Harlan II, American lawyer and jurist (b. 1899)[248]
- 1972 – Joseph Cornell, American sculptor and director (b. 1903)[249]
- 1975 – Euell Gibbons, American author and naturalist (b. 1911)[250]
- 1976 – Ivo Van Damme, Belgian runner (b. 1954)[251]
- 1979 – F. Edward Hébert, American journalist and politician (b. 1901)[252]
- 1979 – Richard Tecwyn Williams, Welsh biochemist (b. 1909)[253]
- 1980 – Nadezhda Mandelstam, Russian author and educator (b. 1899)[254]
- 1980 – Irvin F. Westheimer, American businessman and social reformer (b. 1879)[255]
- 1981 – Philip Handler, American nutritionist, and biochemist (b. 1917)[256]
- 1981 – Miroslav Krleža, Croatian author, poet, and playwright (b. 1893)[257]
- 1984 – P. H. Polk, American photographer (b. 1898)[258]
- 1984 – Leo Robin, American composer, lyricist and songwriter (b. 1900)[259]
- 1986 – Harold Macmillan, English captain and politician, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (b. 1894)[260]
- 1986 – Andrei Tarkovsky, Russian director and screenwriter (b. 1932)[261]
- 1987 – Jun Ishikawa, Japanese author (b. 1899)[262]
- 1987 – Wilbert E. Moore, American sociologist (b. 1914)[263]
- 1988 – Mike Beuttler, Egyptian race car driver (b. 1940)[264]
- 1988 – Ieuan Maddock, Welsh scientist and nuclear researcher (b. 1917)[265]
- 1992 – Vivienne Segal, American actress and singer (b. 1897)[266]
- 1994 – Frank Thring, Australian actor (b. 1926)[267]
- 1995 – Hans Henkemans, Dutch pianist, composer and psychiatrist (b. 1913)[268]
- 1996 – Pennar Davies, Welsh clergyman and author (b. 1911)[269]
- 1996 – Mireille Hartuch, French singer-songwriter and actress (b. 1906)[270]
- 1996 – Peggy Herbison, Scottish politician (b. 1907)[271]
- 1998 – Ralph Siu, American scholar, military and civil servant, and author (b. 1917)[272]
- 1998 – Don Taylor, American actor and film director (b. 1920)[273]
- 1999 – Leon Radzinowicz, Polish-English criminologist and academic (b. 1906)[274]
- 2001 – Takashi Asahina, Japanese conductor (b. 1908)[275]
- 2001 – György Kepes, Hungarian painter, photographer, designer, educator and art theorist (b. 1906)[276]
- 2002 – Lloyd Barbee, American lawyer and politician (b. 1925)[277]
- 2003 – Dinsdale Landen, English actor (b. 1932)[278]
- 2003 – Bob Monkhouse, English comedian, actor, and game show host (b. 1928)[279]
- 2004 – Julius Axelrod, American biochemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1912)[280]
- 2004 – Peter Davison, American poet, essayist, teacher, lecturer, editor and publisher (b. 1928)[281]
- 2005 – Cyril Philips, British historian and academic director (b. 1912)[282]
- 2005 – Basil William Robinson, British art scholar and author (b. 1912)[283]
- 2007 – Phil O'Donnell, Scottish footballer (b. 1972)[284]
- 2007 – Phil Dusenberry, American advertising executive (b. 1936)[285]
- 2008 – Freddie Hubbard, American trumpet player and composer (b. 1938)[286]
- 2008 – Victor H. Krulak, American soldier (b. 1913)[287]
- 2009 – Janina Bauman, Polish journalist and writer (b. 1926)[288]
- 2009 – David Levine, American artist and illustrator (b. 1926)[289]
- 2010 – Avi Cohen, Israeli footballer and manager (b. 1956)[290]
- 2010 – Bill Erwin, American actor and cartoonist (b. 1914)[291]
- 2011 – Constance Bartlett Hieatt, American scholar (b. 1928)[292]
- 2012 – Tony Greig, South African-Australian cricketer and sportscaster (b. 1946)[293]
- 2012 – William Rees-Mogg, British newspaper journalist (b. 1928)[294]
- 2013 – C. T. Hsia, Chinese-American critic and scholar (b. 1921)[295]
- 2013 – Benjamin Curtis, American guitarist, drummer, and songwriter (b. 1978)[296]
- 2013 – Connie Dierking, American basketball player (b. 1936)[297]
- 2013 – Wojciech Kilar, Polish classical and film music composer (b. 1932)[298]
- 2014 – Hari Harilela, Indian-Hong Kong businessman and philanthropist (b. 1922)[299]
- 2014 – Juanito Remulla, Sr., Filipino lawyer and politician, Governor of Cavite (b. 1933)[300]
- 2015 – Om Prakash Malhotra, Indian general and politician, 25th Governor of Punjab (b. 1922)[301]
- 2015 – Pavel Srníček, Czech footballer and coach (b. 1968)[302]
- 2016 – Keion Carpenter, American football defensive back (b. 1977)[303]
- 2016 – LaVell Edwards, American football head coach (b. 1930)[304]
- 2017 – Peggy Cummins, Irish actress (b. 1925)[305]
- 2017 – John C. Portman Jr., American neofuturistic architect and real estate developer (b. 1924)[306]
- 2018 – Brian Garfield, American novelist, historian and screenwriter (b. 1939)[307]
- 2018 – Rosenda Monteros, Mexican actress (b. 1935)[308]
- 2019 – Alasdair Gray, Scottish writer and artist (b. 1934)[309]
- 2019 – Neil Innes, English writer, comedian and musician (b. 1944)[310]
- 2020 – Pierre Cardin, Italian-French fashion designer (b. 1922)[311]
- 2020 – Joe Louis Clark, American educator (b. 1937)[312]
- 2021 – Peter Klatzow, South African composer (b. 1945)[313]
- 2022 – Pelé, Brazilian footballer (b. 1940)[314]
- 2022 – Edgar Savisaar, Estonian politician, Estonian Minister of the Interior (b. 1950)[315]
- 2022 – Vivienne Westwood, English fashion designer (b. 1941)[316]
- 2023 – Gil de Ferran, French-born Brazilian racing driver, CART champion (2000, 2001), 2003 Indianapolis 500 winner (b. 1967)[317]
Holidays and observances
edit- Christian feast day:
- Ebrulf[318]
- Jonathan, Prince of Israel and David's friend.[319]
- Thomas Becket[1]
- Trophimus of Arles[320]
- December 29 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
- Constitution Day (Ireland)[321]
- Independence Day (Mongolia)[322]
- The fifth day of Christmas (Western Christianity)
- The fourth day of Kwanzaa (United States)
References
edit- ^ a b Attwater, Donald (1994). A New Dictionary of Saints. Liturgical Press. pp. 307–308. ISBN 0-8146-2324-7.
- ^ Oman, Charles (2018). "Battle of the Garigliano (December 29, 1503)". A History of the Art of War in the Sixteenth Century. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-315-12171-0.
- ^ Daniel, Clifton (1989). Chronicle of America. Chronicle publication. p. 47. ISBN 0-13-133745-9.
- ^ Lawrence, Alexander A. (1952). "General Robert Howe and the British Capture of Savannah in 1778". The Georgia Historical Quarterly. 36 (4): 303–327. ISSN 0016-8297. JSTOR 40577396.
- ^ Brodine, Charles E. (2007). Interpreting Old Ironsides: An Illustrated Guide to USS Constitution. Naval Historical Center, Dept. of the Navy. pp. 102–104. ISBN 978-0-945274-54-4.
- ^ Vipperman, Carl J. (1989). "The Bungled Treaty of New Echota: The Failure of Cherokee Removal, 1836-1838". The Georgia Historical Quarterly. 73 (3): 540–558. ISSN 0016-8297. JSTOR 40582016.
- ^ O'Neill, R. (2011). Texas War of Independence. Rosen Publishing Group. p. 85. ISBN 978-1-4488-1332-2.
- ^ Davies, Wyn (2011). HMS Warrior: Ironclad Frigate 1860. Seaforth. pp. 6, 9, 19. ISBN 978-1-84832-095-6.
- ^ López Sánchez, Carmina (2015). Müller, Frank Lorenz; Mehrkens, Heidi (eds.). Sons and Heirs: Succession and Political culture in Nineteenth-century Europe. Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 147–159. ISBN 978-1-137-45498-0.
- ^ Aldrich, Mark (1999). "Engineering Success and Disaster: American Railroad Bridges, 1840-1900". Railroad History (180): 31–72. ISSN 0090-7847. JSTOR 43522104.
- ^ PRATT, SCOTT L. (2005). "Wounded Knee and the Prospect of Pluralism". The Journal of Speculative Philosophy. 19 (2): 150–166. doi:10.2307/25670562. ISSN 0891-625X. JSTOR 25670562.
- ^ Batbai︠a︡r, T︠S︡.; Kumar Soni, Sharad (2007). Modern Mongolia: A Concise History (3rd rev. & enl. ed.). Pentagon Press. pp. 15–16. ISBN 978-81-8274-267-3.
- ^ Birchard, Robert (2004). Cecil B. DeMille's Hollywood. The University Press of Kentucky. p. 8. ISBN 978-0-8131-2636-4.
- ^ Fyzie, Faiyaz Ahmad (9 November 2021). "Allama Iqbal, his two-nation theory and the ideas in his poetry that were anti-national". ThePrint. Retrieved 8 December 2022.
- ^ Nevins, Allan (1935). "Japan Denounces the Naval Treaty". Current History. 41 (5): 581–585. ISSN 2641-080X. JSTOR 45337519.
- ^ Watt, D. C. (June 1956). "The Anglo-German Naval Agreement of 1935: An Interim Judgment". The Journal of Modern History. 28 (2): 155–175. doi:10.1086/237885. S2CID 154892871.
- ^ O'Leary, Philip (2004). Gaelic Prose in the Irish Free State, 1922-1939. Pennsylvania State University Press. p. 19. ISBN 978-0-271-03010-4.
- ^ Allbeson, Tom (September 2015). "Visualizing Wartime Destruction and Postwar Reconstruction: Herbert Mason's Photograph of St. Paul's Reevaluated" (PDF). The Journal of Modern History. 87 (3): 532–578. doi:10.1086/682677. S2CID 146192502.
- ^ Ranter, Harro. "ASN Aircraft accident Lockheed L-1011-385-1 TriStar 1 N310EA Everglades, FL". Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved 8 December 2022.
- ^ Martin, Gus, ed. (2011). The SAGE Encyclopedia of Terrorism. Vol. 1 (2nd ed.). SAGE. p. 341. ISBN 978-1-4129-8017-3.
- ^ Niland, Lauren (19 December 2011). "29 December 1989: Václav Havel becomes president of Czechoslovakia". The Guardian. Retrieved 5 December 2022.
- ^ "Nikkei 225 Historical prices, Nikkei 225 stocks". Yahoo Finance UK. Retrieved 27 September 2019..
- ^ Figueiredo, Argelina Cheibub (2010). Llanos, Mariana; Marsteintredet, Leiv (eds.). Presidential Breakdowns in Latin America: Causes and Outcomes of Executive Instability in Developing Democracies (1st ed.). Palgrave Macmillan. p. 115. ISBN 978-0-230-10581-2.
- ^ Ranter, Harro. "ASN Aircraft accident Boeing 737-4Y0 TC-JES Van Airport (VAN)". aviation-safety.net. Retrieved 21 August 2019.
- ^ Darling, Juanita (30 December 1996). "Signing of Accord Ends 35-Year Civil War in Guatemala". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 5 December 2022.
- ^ Koiwai, Mayura (January 1999). "Regional report: Cambodia". Peacekeeping & International Relations. 28 (1): 14. Retrieved 12 December 2022 – via ProQuest.
- ^ "Nordisk samekonvensjon" (PDF) (in Swedish). Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 April 2007. Retrieved 2014-02-07.
- ^ Thornton, Philip (29 December 2006). "Britain pays off final instalment of US loan - after 61 years". The Independent. Retrieved 9 December 2022.
- ^ "Russian passenger jet crashes at Moscow's Vnukovo airport". The Guardian. 29 December 2012. Retrieved 9 December 2022.
- ^ Karpov, Sergei (29 December 2013). "Suicide bomber kills at least 16 at Russian train station". Reuters. Retrieved 9 December 2022.
- ^ "Schumacher injured in skiing accident". BBC Sport. Retrieved 17 May 2021.
- ^ "Yemen war: Deadly attack at Aden airport as new government arrives". BBC News. 31 December 2020. Retrieved 2 January 2021.
- ^ "Croatia earthquake: Seven dead as rescuers search rubble for survivors". BBC News. 29 December 2020. Retrieved 21 March 2022.
- ^ Schmidt, Berthold (1888). Burggraf Heinrich IV zu Meissen, Oberstkanzler der Krone Böhmen und seine Regierung im Vogtlande (in German). Griesbach. p. 55.
- ^ Silva y Figueroa, García de (1550-1624) forme internationale (in French) BnF 122425443
- ^ Postma, Ferenc; Verheij, Arian (2009). "In Signum Benevoli Affectus I. Seven Album Inscriptions by Menasseh Ben Israel" (PDF). Zutot. 6 (1): 46. doi:10.1163/187502109790213023.
- ^ Gordon, Alden R. (2003). "Searching for the Elusive Madame de Pompadour". Eighteenth-Century Studies. 37 (1): 95. doi:10.1353/ecs.2003.0062. ISSN 0013-2586. JSTOR 25098031. S2CID 144477737.
- ^ Bonnici, Alfred (December 1999). "Letters by archpriest S. Cassar to his village commanders during the French occupation of Gozo". The PSM Journal. 28 (3): 4. Retrieved 12 December 2022.
- ^ Day, Lance; McNeil, Ian (11 September 2002). Biographical Dictionary of the History of Technology. Routledge. p. 786. ISBN 978-1-134-65019-4.
- ^ Spjeldnaes, Nils (1981). Gillispie, Charles Coulston (ed.). Dictionary of Scientific Biography. Vol. 13. Scribner. pp. 357–358. ISBN 0-684-16962-2.
- ^ Salie, Hans; Oesper, Ralph E. (October 1966). "Poggendorff and Poggendorff". Isis. 57 (3): 389–392. doi:10.1086/350147. S2CID 143598386.
- ^ Kauffman, George B. (February 2000). "Goodyear, Charles (1800-1860), inventor". American National Biography. New York: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1000653. (subscription required)
- ^ Harris, Michael H.; Harmeling, Deborah (1978). Wynar, Bohdan S. (ed.). Dictionary of American Library Biography. Libraries Unlimited. pp. 487–489. ISBN 0-87287-180-0.
- ^ United States Congress. "JOHNSON, Andrew (id: J000116)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ President of the United States (1965). "Remarks in Raleigh at North Carolina State College, October 6, 1964". Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States. Washington, DC: Office of the Federal Register. p. 1221 – via Google Books.
- ^ Matthew, H. C. G. (2004). "Gladstone, William Ewart (1809–1898), prime minister and author". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/10787. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ Attwater, Donald (1994). A New Dictionary of Saints. Liturgical Press. p. 116. ISBN 0-8146-2324-7.
- ^ Lüderitz, Berndt (December 2004). "History". Journal of Interventional Cardiac Electrophysiology. 11 (3): 221–222. doi:10.1023/B:JICE.0000048574.16990.8c. PMID 15548890. S2CID 195692415.
- ^ "Womesh Chunder Bonnerjee: कांग्रेस के पहले अध्यक्ष, अंग्रेजी शासन को देश के लिए मानते थे अच्छा". आज तक (in Hindi). 29 December 2018. Retrieved 7 November 2022.
- ^ Hasselblatt, Cornelius (2020). "Kitzberg, August". In Arnold, Heinz Ludwig (ed.). KINDLERS LITERATUR LEXIKON (KLL) (in German). J B METZLER. ISBN 978-3-476-05728-0.
- ^ Mooney, John; Monna, A. F.; Dijk, Gerrit; Sher, R. B. (December 1994). "The mathematical tourist". The Mathematical Intelligencer. 16 (1): 52. doi:10.1007/BF03026616. S2CID 189885425.
- ^ Atkins, William Ringrose Gelston (1 January 1936). "Sydney Young, 1857-1937". Obituary Notices of Fellows of the Royal Society. 2 (6): 370–379. doi:10.1098/rsbm.1938.0021.
- ^ "Venustiano Carranza" (Collection). Encyclopedia of World Biography Online. Gale. 1998. Retrieved 7 November 2022.
- ^ Wessels, Michael B. (1978). Wynar, Bohdan S. (ed.). Dictionary of American Library Biography. Libraries Unlimited. pp. 511–512. ISBN 0-87287-180-0.
- ^ Anderson, Robert (2001). "Casals, Pablo". Grove Music Online (8th ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.05061. ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0.
- ^ Forbes, Watson (2001). "Tertis, Lionel". Grove Music Online (8th ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.27716. ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0.
- ^ O'Neil, William D. (October 2007). "Mitchell, Billy (1879-1936), army officer, air war pioneer, and air policy advocate". American National Biography. New York: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.0600441. (subscription required)
- ^ Davis, Luckett V. (June 2000). "Willard, Jess (1881-1968), world heavyweight boxing champion". American National Biography. New York: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1900882. (subscription required)
- ^ Sokolovskaya, Z. K. (1981). Gillispie, Charles Coulston (ed.). Dictionary of Scientific Biography. Vol. 13. Scribner. p. 113. ISBN 0-684-16962-2.
- ^ United States Congress. "HILL, Joseph Lister (id: H000598)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ O'Connor, Francis V. (2003). "Siqueiros, David Alfaro". Grove Art Online. doi:10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T078971.
- ^ "Portinari, Candido". Benezit Dictionary of Artists. 31 October 2011. doi:10.1093/benz/9780199773787.article.B00144842.
- ^ "Who is Kuppali Venkatappa Puttappa? Know all about Indian novelist honoured by Google through doodle". Financial Express. 29 December 2017. Retrieved 9 December 2022.
- ^ Mohr, Jürgen (2011). "Gollwitzer, Helmut". Religion Past and Present. Brill. doi:10.1163/1877-5888_rpp_SIM_08831.
- ^ Horrocks, Sally M. (2004). "Pyke, Magnus Alfred (1908–1992), food scientist, author, and broadcaster". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/51288. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ Wang, Ning (7 January 2014). "Ronald H. Coase, December 29, 1910–September 2, 2013". Man and the Economy. 1 (1): 125–140. doi:10.1515/me-2014-0009. S2CID 199573916.
- ^ Szasz, Ferenc Morton (1992). British Scientists and the Manhattan Project: The Los Alamos Years. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 87. ISBN 978-1-349-12731-3.
- ^ "Zainul Abedin's birth centenary event starts". The Daily Star. 20 December 2014. Archived from the original on 5 January 2016. Retrieved 5 January 2016.
- ^ "Musician's Death at 74 Reveals He Was a Woman". The New York Times. Associated Press. 2 February 1989. Retrieved 1 November 2022.
- ^ Haese, Richard (2003). "Tucker, Albert". Oxford Art Online. doi:10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T086480.
- ^ Williams Glover, Emma (2000). Powell, William S. (ed.). Dictionary of North Carolina Biography. Vol. 5. University of North Carolina Press. pp. 264–265. ISBN 978-0-8078-6700-6.
- ^ "The Birth of Cathrin Vanfleet". Online database of California birth records, 1905-1995. Retrieved 7 November 2022.
- ^ Merl, Jean (30 September 1998). "From the Archives: Mayor Who Reshaped L.A. Dies". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 1 November 2022.
- ^ "Ramanand Sagar is dead". DNA India. 25 September 2015. Retrieved 1 November 2022.
- ^ "Alfred de Grazia". Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors (Collection). Gale. 2002. ISBN 978-0-7876-3995-2. Retrieved 12 December 2022.
- ^ Costa, Roberta (2001). "Vlad, Roman". Grove Music Online (8th ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.29558. ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0.
- ^ "Actress Viveca Lindfors dead at 74". UPI. 26 October 1995. Retrieved 1 November 2022.
- ^ Yardley, William (21 May 2014). "Dobrica Cosic, First Friend Then Foe of Serbia's Milosevic, Dies at 92". The New York Times. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
- ^ Bryan, E.R. (January 2001). "Michael Rex Horne, O.B.E. 29 December 1921 — 6 January 2000: Elected F.R.S. 1981". Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society. 47: 279–292. doi:10.1098/rsbm.2001.0016. S2CID 57647981.
- ^ Burnett, James H. III (20 October 2012). "Little Joe Cook recalls high notes of doo-wop fame". The Boston Globe. Retrieved 12 December 2022.
- ^ Peschel, Bill (1999). "Gaddis, William (29 December 1922–16 December 1998), novelist". American National Biography. New York: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1603402. (subscription required)
- ^ Juang, Richard M.; Morrissette, Noelle, eds. (2008). Africa and the Americas: Culture, Politics, and History: A Multidisciplinary Encyclopedia. Vol. 1. ABC-CLIO. p. 366. ISBN 978-1-85109-446-2.
- ^ Lindner, Emmett (October 9, 2024). "Lily Ebert, Holocaust Survivor, Author and TikTok Star, Dies at 100". The New York Times. Retrieved October 11, 2024.
- ^ Cummings, David M., ed. (2000). International Who's Who in Music and Musicians' Directory: In the Classical and Light Classical fields (17th, 2000/2001 ed.). International Biographical Centre. p. 187. ISBN 978-0-948875-53-3.
- ^ Bergan, Ronald (25 May 2017). "Dina Merrill obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 1 November 2022.
- ^ Hevesi, Dennis (7 October 2012). "Shlomo Venezia Dies at 88; Wrote of Auschwitz Horror". The New York Times. Retrieved 1 November 2022.
- ^ Jr, Robert D. Hershey (13 December 2012). "Joe Allbritton, TV and Banking Titan, Dies at 87". The New York Times. Retrieved 1 November 2022.
- ^ "북한정보포털 | 인물" (in Korean).
- ^ Goldstein, Richard (9 January 2020). "Pete Dye, 'Picasso' of Golf Course Design, Is Dead at 94". The New York Times. Retrieved 1 November 2022.
- ^ "Dr_Who_and_Wombles_Star_Bernard_Cribbins_Dies". BBC News. 28 July 2022. Retrieved July 28, 2022.
- ^ "Inga Swenson". Almanac of Famous People. Gale. 2011. ISSN 1040-127X. Retrieved 12 December 2022.
- ^ Keegan, William (19 October 2020). "Sir Samuel Brittan obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 12 December 2022.
- ^ "Ed Flanders". Newsmakers. Gale. 1995. ISSN 0899-0417. Retrieved 12 December 2022.
- ^ Johnson, Victoria E. (2020). "Moore, Mary Tyler (29 Dec. 1936–25 Jan. 2017), actress and producer in television, film, and theater". American National Biography. New York: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/anb/9780198606697.013.369374. (subscription required)
- ^ Brewster, Keith (2001). "Nitschke, Ray (1936-1998), football player". American National Biography. New York: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1900923. (subscription required)
- ^ Scheiber, Noam (23 March 2018). "H. Wayne Huizenga, Owner of Teams and a Business Empire, Dies at 80". The New York Times. Retrieved 1 November 2022.
- ^ "Jon Voight". Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors (Collection). Gale. 2014. ISBN 978-0-7876-3995-2. Retrieved 12 December 2022.
- ^ Freeman, Jon (8 January 2021). "Ed Bruce, 'Mammas Don't Let Your Babies Grow Up to Be Cowboys' Songwriter, Dead at 81". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 1 November 2022.
- ^ Sweeting, Adam (9 January 2018). "Ray Thomas obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 1 November 2022.
- ^ Nazir, Asjad (29 July 2012). "Rajesh Khanna obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 1 November 2022.
- ^ "Dorothy Morkis". olympedia.org. Retrieved 25 March 2024.
- ^ Wiegand, Chris (25 July 2010). "Bill Aucoin obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 1 November 2022.
- ^ "Molly Garrett Bang". Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors (Collection). Gale. 2006. ISBN 978-0-7876-3995-2. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
- ^ McDonald, Chris (25 July 2013). "Band, the". Grove Music Online (8th ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.A2240142. ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0.
- ^ "Gerard (Charles) Windsor". Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors (Collection). Gale. 2002. ISBN 978-0-7876-3995-2. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
- ^ Lewis, Adrian (2003). "Milow, Keith". Oxford Art Online. doi:10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T058325.
- ^ Larkin, Colin, ed. (1998). The Encyclopedia of Popular Music. Vol. 3 (3rd ed.). Muze UK. p. 1832. ISBN 0-333-74134-X.
- ^ United States Congress. "TRIBLE, Paul Seward, Jr. (id: T000367)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "Richard E. Crandall". American Men & Women of Science. Gale. 2008. Retrieved 12 December 2022.
- ^ "Ted Danson". Gale Biography Online Collection (Collection). Gale. 2013. Retrieved 12 December 2022.
- ^ Svede, Mark Allen (2003). "Lapin, Leonhard". Oxford Art Online. doi:10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T049321.
- ^ Elliott, Paul (23 September 2004). "Powell, Colin Trevor [Cozy] (1947–1998), rock musician". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/69722. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ Vallance, Tom (23 November 1998). "Obituaries: Vincent Winter". The Independent. Retrieved 1 November 2022.
- ^ "Jacky Clark Chisholm". Contemporary Black Biography (Collection). Vol. 150. Gale. 2018. ISSN 1058-1316. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
- ^ Riches, Christopher; Kavanagh, Dennis, eds. (2013). "Robinson, Peter David". A Dictionary of Political Biography (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-175108-0.
- ^ "David Topliss". The Telegraph. 19 June 2008. Retrieved 1 November 2022.
- ^ Gilbey, Ryan (4 September 2016). "Jon Polito obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
- ^ "Willem de Blécourt". Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors (Collection). Gale. 2015. ISBN 978-0-7876-3995-2. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
- ^ a b c d e f g Rose, Mike (29 December 2022). "Today's famous birthdays list for December 29, 2022 includes celebrities Diego Luna, Alison Brie". The Plain Dealer. Associated Press. Retrieved 28 December 2023.
- ^ "Gelsey Kirkland". Almanac of Famous People. Gale. 2011. ISSN 1040-127X. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
- ^ "Alan Rusbridger". Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors (Collection). Gale. 2014. ISBN 978-0-7876-3995-2. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
- ^ "Timeline: Tookie's Path to Death Row". NPR. 13 December 2005. Retrieved 1 November 2022.
- ^ "Chris Goodall". Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors (Collection). Gale. 2011. ISBN 978-0-7876-3995-2. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
- ^ "Donald D. Hoffman". Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors (Collection). Gale. 2019. ISBN 978-0-7876-3995-2. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
- ^ "Zaki Chehab". Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors (Collection). Gale. 2011. ISBN 978-0-7876-3995-2. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
- ^ "Katy Munger". Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors (Collection). Gale. 2014. ISBN 978-0-7876-3995-2. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
- ^ Barnes, Brooks (16 May 2017). "Brad Grey, Former Chairman of Paramount Pictures, Dies at 59". The New York Times. Retrieved 1 November 2022.
- ^ "Paul Rudnick". Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors (Collection). Gale. 2017. ISBN 978-0-7876-3995-2. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
- ^ Mr. Tyrone Benskin, M.P. – Parliament of Canada biography
- ^ Cavallaro, Umberto (2017). Women Spacefarers: Sixty different paths to Space. Springer Praxis Books. p. 169. ISBN 978-3-319-34048-7.
- ^ "Patricia Clarkson". Newsmakers. Gale. 2005. ISSN 0899-0417. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
- ^ "Ann Demeulemeester". Contemporary Fashion. Gale. 2002. ISBN 978-1-55862-173-2. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
- ^ "Paula Poundstone". Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors (Collection). Gale. 2007. ISBN 978-0-7876-3995-2. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
- ^ "Brian A. Hopkins". Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors (Collection). Gale. 2003. ISBN 978-0-7876-3995-2. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
- ^ "David Boon Profile - Cricket Player Australia | Stats, Records, Video". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 2023-12-29.
- ^ "Thomas Lubanga". Contemporary Black Biography (Collection). Vol. 104. Gale. 2013. ISSN 1058-1316. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
- ^ United States Congress. "PAPPAS, Michael James (id: P000049)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ Marras, William S.; Stokes, Ian A. F.; Abel, Mark F. (July 2007). "Kevin Granata, PhD (December 29, 1961–April 16, 2007)". Spine. 32 (16): 1699. doi:10.1097/BRS.0b013e318124ffb8.
- ^ "Leza Lowitz". Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors (Collection). Gale. 2016. ISBN 978-0-7876-3995-2. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
- ^ "Carles Puigdemont". Gale Biography Online Collection (Collection). Gale. 2017. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
- ^ "Sean Payton". Gale Biography Online Collection (Collection). Gale. 2022. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
- ^ "Ulf Kristersson". Britannica History & Society (Collection). Britannica. 2023. Retrieved 2 January 2024.
- ^ "Michael Cudlitz". Gale Biography Online Collection (Collection). Gale. 2010. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
- ^ "John Newton". Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television (Collection). Vol. 100. Gale. 2010. ISSN 0749-064X. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
{{cite book}}:|journal=ignored (help) - ^ "Christian Kracht". Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors (Collection). Gale. 2016. ISBN 978-0-7876-3995-2. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
- ^ Rose, Steve (11 May 2016). "Lilly Wachowski: putting gender on the agenda in life and film". The Guardian. Retrieved 2 November 2018.
- ^ "James Raleigh Mouton". Who's Who Among African Americans (Collection). Gale. 2021. ISSN 1081-1400. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
- ^ Hugman, Barry J., ed. (2015). The PFA Premier & Football League players' records 1946-2015 (1st ed.). G2 Entertainment. p. 183. ISBN 978-1-78281-167-1.
- ^ "Jennifer Ehle". Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television (Collection). Vol. 92. Gale. 2009. ISSN 0749-064X. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
{{cite book}}:|journal=ignored (help) - ^ "Scott Patterson". Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors (Collection). Gale. 2011. ISBN 978-0-7876-3995-2. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
- ^ "Kevin Weisman". Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television (Collection). Vol. 89. Gale. 2009. ISSN 0749-064X. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
{{cite book}}:|journal=ignored (help) - ^ "Mike Pesca". Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors (Collection). Gale. 2020. ISBN 978-0-7876-3995-2. Retrieved 8 November 2022.
- ^ "Andreas Dackell". National Hockey League. Retrieved 28 December 2023.
- ^ "Jude Law". Newsmakers. Gale. 2000. ISSN 0899-0417. Retrieved 8 November 2022.
- ^ "Theo Epstein". Gale Biography Online Collection (Collection). Gale. 2003. Retrieved 8 November 2022.
- ^ "Jenny Lawson". Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors (Collection). Gale. 2016. ISBN 978-0-7876-3995-2. Retrieved 8 November 2022.
- ^ "Happy Birthday Twinkle Khanna, Sprinkling Stardust @41". NDTV. 29 December 2015. Retrieved 8 November 2022.
- ^ "Diminutive comedienne Mahal dies at 46". PEP.ph. Retrieved 10 March 2022.
- ^ "Celebrity Birthdays: Happy Birthday, Lee Daniels!". BET. 29 December 2013. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
- ^ "Ryan Shore". Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television (Collection). Vol. 83. Gale. 2008. ISSN 0749-064X. Retrieved 8 November 2022.
{{cite book}}:|journal=ignored (help) - ^ "Shawn Hatosy". Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television (Collection). Vol. 66. Gale. 2006. ISSN 0749-064X. Retrieved 8 November 2022.
{{cite book}}:|journal=ignored (help) - ^ "Filip Kuba". National Hockey League. Retrieved 28 December 2023.
- ^ "Danny McBride". Gale Biography Online Collection (Collection). Gale. 2011. Retrieved 8 November 2022.
- ^ Hugman, Barry J., ed. (2015). The PFA Premier & Football League players' records 1946-2015 (1st ed.). G2 Entertainment. p. 252. ISBN 978-1-78281-167-1.
- ^ Hugman, Barry J., ed. (2015). The PFA Premier & Football League players' records 1946-2015 (1st ed.). G2 Entertainment. p. 390. ISBN 978-1-78281-167-1.
- ^ Berumen, Frank Javier Garcia (2014). Latino Image Makers in Hollywood: Performers, Filmmakers and Films since the 1960s. McFarland. p. 308. ISBN 978-1-4766-1411-3.
- ^ "Reihan Salam". Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors (Collection). Gale. 2010. ISBN 978-0-7876-3995-2. Retrieved 8 November 2022.
- ^ "Shizuka Arakawa". Newsmakers. Gale. 2006. ISSN 0899-0417. Retrieved 8 November 2022.
- ^ "Janice Lynn Mather". Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors (Collection). Gale. 2019. ISBN 978-0-7876-3995-2. Retrieved 8 November 2022.
- ^ "Anna Woltz". Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors (Collection). Gale. 2016. ISBN 978-0-7876-3995-2. Retrieved 8 November 2022.
- ^ "Celebrate Alison Brie with the 'GLOW' Goddess's Hottest Shots Ever". Maxim. 29 December 2017. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
- ^ "Julia Wertz". Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors (Collection). Gale. 2018. ISBN 978-0-7876-3995-2. Retrieved 8 November 2022.
- ^ "Branden Jacobs-Jenkins". Contemporary Black Biography (Collection). Vol. 139. Gale. 2017. ISSN 1058-1316. Retrieved 8 November 2022.
- ^ "Alexa Ray Joel". Gale Biography Online Collection (Collection). Gale. 2010. Retrieved 8 November 2022.
- ^ "Derek Ryan". National Hockey League. Retrieved 28 December 2023.
- ^ "Eric Berry". Contemporary Black Biography (Collection). Vol. 125. Gale. 2015. ISSN 1058-1316. Retrieved 8 November 2022.
- ^ "Christen Press". Gale Biography Online Collection (Collection). Gale. 2019. Retrieved 8 November 2022.
- ^ "Agnes Szavay | Player Stats & More – WTA Official". Women's Tennis Association. Retrieved 2022-10-21.
- ^ "Jane Levy". Gale Biography Online Collection (Collection). Gale. 2021. Retrieved 8 November 2022.
- ^ "Kei Nishikori". Gale Biography Online Collection (Collection). Gale. 2014. Retrieved 8 November 2022.
- ^ "Harri Sateri". National Hockey League. Retrieved 28 December 2023.
- ^ Hugman, Barry J., ed. (2015). The PFA Premier & Football League players' records 1946-2015 (1st ed.). G2 Entertainment. p. 153. ISBN 978-1-78281-167-1.
- ^ "Gabrielle May - Women's Gymnastics". UIC Athletics. Retrieved 26 May 2020.
- ^ "Myles Garrett". ESPN. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
- ^ "Ross Lynch". Gale Biography Online Collection (Collection). Gale. 2020. Retrieved 8 November 2022.
- ^ "TWICE(Profile)". JYP Entertainment - Twice. JYP Entertainment. Archived from the original on 30 May 2019. Retrieved 26 October 2015.
- ^ "Dylan Minnette". Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television (Collection). Vol. 123. Gale. 2012. ISSN 0749-064X. Retrieved 8 November 2022.
{{cite book}}:|journal=ignored (help) - ^ "Seamus Davey-Fitzpatrick". Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television (Collection). Vol. 98. Gale. 2010. ISSN 0749-064X. Retrieved 8 November 2022.
{{cite book}}:|journal=ignored (help) - ^ "Julio Rodriguez". Major League Baseball. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
- ^ Barlow, Frank (23 September 2004). "Becket, Thomas [St Thomas of Canterbury, Thomas of London] (1120?–1170), archbishop of Canterbury". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/27201. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ Franke, Herbert (1994). Franke, Herbert; Twitchett, Denis C. (eds.). The Cambridge History of China. Vol. 6. Cambridge University Press. p. 249. ISBN 978-0-521-24331-5.
- ^ Engel, Pál (2005). Realm of St. Stephen: A History of Medieval Hungary. I.B. Tauris. p. 137.
- ^ Queyroz, Fernão de (1975). The Temporal and Spiritual Conquest of Ceylon. AMS Press. pp. 292–293. ISBN 0-404-09630-1.
- ^ Guggisberg, Hans R. (2002). Sebastian Castellio, 1515-1563: Humanist and Defender of Religious Toleration in a Confessional Age. Ashgate. p. 201. ISBN 978-0-7546-3019-7.
- ^ WORMSER, MORITZ (1914). "Coins and Medals of Transylvania in New York Collections". American Journal of Numismatics. 48: 163–164. ISSN 2381-4863. JSTOR 43587813.
- ^ Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 23 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 1014.
- ^ Cook, Harold J. (23 September 2004). "Sydenham, Thomas (bap. 1624, d. 1689), physician". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/26864. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ "Maria Winckelmann Kirch" (Collection). Encyclopedia of World Biography Online. 20. Gale. 2000. Retrieved 7 November 2022.
- ^ Jeans, Susi; Gouk, Penelope (2001). "Taylor, Brook". Grove Music Online (8th ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.27582. ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0.
- ^ Bauman, Thomas; Pyatt, Janet B. (2001). "Rolle, Johann Heinrich". Grove Music Online (8th ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.23711. ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0.
- ^ Bliksrud, Liv (29 June 2022). "Johan Herman Wessel". Norsk biografisk leksikon (in Norwegian). Retrieved 12 December 2022.
- ^ Bernardo, Luís Miguel (2009). Histórias da Luz e das Cores, Volume 1 (in Portuguese) (2a. ed.). Universidade do Porto. pp. 550–554. ISBN 978-972-8025-87-8.
- ^ Lee, Simon (2003). "David, Jacques-Louis". Oxford Art Online. doi:10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T021541. ISBN 978-1-884446-05-4.
- ^ Bolstad, Erik, ed. (22 December 2023). "Søren Christian Sommerfelt". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Oslo: Norsk nettleksikon. Retrieved 17 March 2024.
- ^ "Big Foot". Notable Native Americans. Gale. 1995. ISBN 978-0-8103-9638-8. Retrieved 7 November 2022.
- ^ Gosse, Edmund William (1911). . In Chisholm, Hugh (ed.). Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 10 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 304–305.
- ^ Chang, Sooyoung (2011). Academic Genealogy of Mathematicians. World Scientific. p. 32. ISBN 978-981-4282-29-1.
- ^ Duguid, Lindsay (23 September 2004). "Rossetti, Christina Georgina (1830–1894), poet". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/24139. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ Barnhill, Georgia B. (February 2000). "Linton, William James (1812-1897), wood engraver, printer, and poet". American National Biography. New York: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1700526. (subscription required)
- ^ South, Richard (1902). Catalogue of the Collection of Palæarctic Butterflies Formed by the Late John Henry Leech, and Presented to the Trustees of the British Museum by His Mother, Mrs. Eliza Leech. British Museum (Natural History). Department of Zoology. p. iii.
- ^ Salsbury, Stephen (February 2000). "Yerkes, Charles Tyson (1837-1905), investment banker and traction entrepreneur". American National Biography. New York: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1001789. (subscription required)
- ^ Prothero, G. W.; Stearn, Roger T. (23 September 2004). "Butcher, Samuel Henry (1850–1910), classical scholar". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/32205. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ Vamplew, Wray (23 September 2004). "Doherty, (Hugh) Lawrence [Laurie]". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/32851. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ Hughes, Linda K. (2004). "Watson, Rosamund Marriott [née Rosamund Ball; pseuds. Graham R. Tomson, R. Armytage]". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/58579. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ Briggs, Ward (1996). "Abby Leach (1855-1918)". The Classical World. 90 (2/3): 97–105. doi:10.2307/4351924. JSTOR 4351924.
- ^ Bynum, W. F. (2004). "Osler, Sir William, baronet (1849–1919), physician". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/35340. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ Reis, Marga (1978). "Hermann Paul". Beiträge zur Geschichte der deutschen Sprache und Literatur (PBB) (in German). 1978 (100): 173. doi:10.1515/bgsl.1978.1978.100.159. S2CID 201828354.
- ^ Senn, Alfred (May 1959). "Carl Spittelers Dichtersprache". The German Quarterly. 32 (3): 187–198. doi:10.2307/401859. JSTOR 401859.
- ^ Neff, John Hallmark (June 1976). "Felix Vallotton: A Forgotten Master Painter". Bulletin of the Detroit Institute of Arts. 54 (4): 166. doi:10.1086/DIA41504576. S2CID 192689405.
- ^ "Rilke, Rainer [René] (Karl Wilhelm Johann Josef) Maria". Oxford Art Online. 2003. doi:10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T072164.
- ^ "Wilhelm Maybach" (Collection). Encyclopedia of World Biography Online. 29. Gale. 2009. Retrieved 7 November 2022.
- ^ Josey, E. J. (1978). Wynar, Bohdan S. (ed.). Dictionary of American Library Biography. Libraries Unlimited. pp. 552–553. ISBN 0-87287-180-0.
- ^ Gale, Robert L. (February 2000). "Marquis, Don (1878-1937), columnist, short-story writer, and poet". American National Biography. New York: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1601062. (subscription required)
- ^ Winston, Michael R. (February 2000). "Miller, Kelly (1863-1939), educator and essayist". American National Biography. New York: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1500478. (subscription required)
- ^ Mitchell, Claudine (November 1989). "Madeleine Pelletier (1874–1939): The Politics of Sexual Oppression". Feminist Review. 33 (1): 72–92. doi:10.1057/fr.1989.31. S2CID 143944956.
- ^ Ingham, John N. (1983). Biographical dictionary of American business leaders. Vol. 1. Greenwood Press. p. 75. ISBN 978-0-313-23907-6.
- ^ Karlstrom, Paul J. (2003). "Eilshemius, Louis M(ichel)". Oxford Art Online. doi:10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T025707.
- ^ Hodge, William Vallance Douglas (30 November 1942). "Tullio Levi-Civita, 1873-1941". Obituary Notices of Fellows of the Royal Society. 4 (11): 151–165. doi:10.1098/rsbm.1942.0013.
- ^ Harvey, Robert C. (February 2000). "Young, Arthur Henry (1866-1943), cartoonist". American National Biography. New York: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1601815. (subscription required)
- ^ Burds, Jeffrey (April 2007). "The Soviet War against 'Fifth Columnists': The Case of Chechnya, 1942—4". Journal of Contemporary History. 42 (2): 307. doi:10.1177/0022009407075545. S2CID 159523593.
- ^ Berumen, Frank Javier Garcia (2020). American Indian Image Makers of Hollywood. McFarland. p. 25. ISBN 978-1-4766-3647-4.
- ^ "Camillo Schumann". Baker's Biographical Dictionary of Musicians. Gale. 2001. Retrieved 7 November 2022.
- ^ "Harry Farjeon". Baker's Biographical Dictionary of Musicians. Gale. 2001. Retrieved 7 November 2022.
- ^ Vicary, Elizabeth Zoe (February 2000). "Dennett, Tyler Wilbur (1883-1949), historian, government official, and college president". American National Biography. New York: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1400140. (subscription required)
- ^ Collier, James Lincoln (2001). "Henderson, Fletcher". Grove Music Online (8th ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.12781. ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0.
- ^ Finn, Robert (25 May 2016). "Rubinstein, Beryl". Grove Music Online (8th ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.A2292930. ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0.
- ^ "William Burton | Lemelson". lemelson.mit.edu. Retrieved 7 November 2022.
- ^ "Miles V(andahurst) Lynk". Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors (Collection). Gale. 2003. ISBN 978-0-7876-3995-2. Retrieved 7 November 2022.
- ^ Palfy, Barbara (2 June 2011). "Humphrey, Doris". Grove Music Online (8th ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.A2103470. ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0.
- ^ Hurd, Michael (2001). "Milford, Robin". Grove Music Online (8th ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.18673. ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0.
- ^ Moult, Thomas; Dayananda, James Y. (23 September 2004). "Phillpotts, Eden (1862–1960), writer". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/35518. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ "Frank S. Nugent, Screen Writer t And Former Film Critic, Dead; Credits Included 'Quiet Man' and 'Mister Roberts'-Reviewed for Times". The New York Times. 31 December 1965. p. 21. Retrieved 7 November 2022.
- ^ Kanazawa, Masakata (2002). "Yamada, Kósçak (opera)". Grove Music Online (8th ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.O907001. ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0.
- ^ Johnson, Carl (2001). "Whiteman, Paul". Grove Music Online (8th ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.30223. ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0.
- ^ Crombie, I. M. (23 September 2004). "Farrer, Austin Marsden (1904–1968), philosopher, theologian, and biblical scholar". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/33092. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ Root, Nina J. (February 2000). "Gregory, William King (1876-1970), paleontologist". American National Biography. New York: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1302317. (subscription required)
- ^ "Marie Menken, 61, Early Leader In Underground Movies, Dies". The New York Times. 31 December 1970. Retrieved 1 November 2022.
- ^ Dorsen, Norman (February 2000). "Harlan, John Marshall (1899-1971), lawyer and Supreme Court justice". American National Biography. New York: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1101026. (subscription required)
- ^ Cooper, Philip (2003). "Cornell, Joseph". Oxford Art Online. doi:10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T019548.
- ^ Vicary, Elizabeth Zoe (February 2000). "Gibbons, Euell Theophilus (1911-1975), author and naturalist". American National Biography. New York: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1302575. (subscription required)
- ^ "Van Damme, Belgian Track Star, Dies After Car Crash in France". The New York Times. Associated Press. 30 December 1976. Retrieved 2 November 2022.
- ^ United States Congress. "HÉBERT, Felix Edward (id: H000437)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ Neuberger, Albert; Smith, R. L. (1 November 1982). "Richard Tecwyn Williams, 20 February 1909 - 29 December 1979". Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society. 28: 685–717. doi:10.1098/rsbm.1982.0026. S2CID 86261072.
- ^ Austin, Anthony (3 January 1981). "RUSSIANS BURY NADEZHDA MANDELSTAM". The New York Times. Retrieved 1 November 2022.
- ^ "Irvin Ferdinand Westheimer". Almanac of Famous People. Gale. 2011. ISSN 1040-127X. Retrieved 7 November 2022.
- ^ Sullivan, Walter (30 December 1981). "DR. PHILIP HANDLER IS DEAD AT 64; EX-HEAD OF ACADEMY OF SCIENCES". The New York Times. Retrieved 7 November 2022.
- ^ Możejko, Edward (1983). "On the Edge of Reason: The Writing of Miroslav Krleža". World Literature Today. 57 (1): 24–30. doi:10.2307/40138480. JSTOR 40138480.
- ^ Holloway, Camara Dia (26 May 2010). "Polk, P(rentice) H(erman)". Oxford Art Online. doi:10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T2087080.
- ^ "Leo Robin". Almanac of Famous People. Gale. 2011. ISSN 1040-127X. Retrieved 5 November 2022.
- ^ "HAROLD MACMILLAN DIES AT 92; WAS PRIME MINISTER OF BRITAIN". The New York Times. 30 December 1986. Retrieved 31 October 2022.
- ^ Goodman, Walter (30 December 1986). "ANDREI TARKOVSKY, DIRECTOR AND SOVIET EMIGRE, DIES AT 54". The New York Times. Retrieved 1 November 2022.
- ^ "Jun Ishikawa". Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors (Collection). Gale. 2001. ISBN 978-0-7876-3995-2. Retrieved 5 November 2022.
- ^ "Wilbert E(llis) Moore". Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors (Collection). Gale. 2003. ISBN 978-0-7876-3995-2. Retrieved 5 November 2022.
- ^ Turner, Victoria (21 February 2021). "Beuttler - Formula 1's LGBT pioneer". BBC Sport. Retrieved 31 October 2022.
- ^ Duckworth, W. E. (1 November 1991). "Ieuan Maddock, 29 March 1917 - 29 December 1988". Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society. 37: 321–340. doi:10.1098/rsbm.1991.0016. JSTOR 770032. S2CID 71268985.
- ^ Goldstein, Howard (2001). "Segal, Vivienne". Grove Music Online (8th ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.47948. ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0.
- ^ Fitzpatrick, Peter (2021). "Thring, Francis William (Frank) (1926–1994)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Vol. 19. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-522-84459-7. ISSN 1833-7538. OCLC 70677943. Retrieved 5 November 2022.
- ^ Ryker, Harrison (2001). "Henkemans, Hans". Grove Music Online (8th ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.12791. ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0.
- ^ Stephens, Meic (2 January 1997). "Obituary: Pennar Davies". The Independent. Retrieved 5 November 2022.
- ^ "Mireille, French Songwriter, 90". The New York Times. Reuters. 30 December 1996. Retrieved 31 October 2022.
- ^ Dalyell, Tam (22 September 2011). "Herbison, Margaret McCrorie [Peggy] (1907–1996), politician". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/64016. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ Estrada, Louie (31 December 1998). "RALPH SIU, DEVELOPER OF 'PANETICS,' DIES AT 80". Washington Post. Retrieved 5 November 2022.
- ^ Oliver, Myrna (31 December 1998). "Don Taylor; Actor in War Films, Director". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 5 November 2022.
- ^ Morris, Terence (1 January 2000). "Sir Leon Radzinowicz". The Guardian. Retrieved 31 October 2022.
- ^ Anderson, Martin (11 January 2002). "Takashi Asahina". The Independent. Retrieved 2 November 2022.
- ^ Johnson, Ken (10 January 2002). "Gyorgy Kepes Is Dead at 95; Artist and Aesthetic Theorist". The New York Times. Retrieved 5 November 2022.
- ^ "Barbee, Lloyd A. 1925-2003". Dictionary of Wisconsin History. Wisconsin Historical Society. 3 August 2012. Retrieved 5 November 2022.
- ^ Barker, Dennis (31 December 2003). "Obituary: Dinsdale Landen". The Guardian. Retrieved 5 November 2022.
- ^ Barker, Dennis (30 December 2003). "Obituary: Bob Monkhouse". The Guardian. Retrieved 31 October 2022.
- ^ Snyder, Solomon H. (February 2005). "Julius Axelrod (1912–2004)". Nature. 433 (7026): 593. doi:10.1038/433593a. PMID 15703735. S2CID 4413335.
- ^ "Peter Davison (1928-2004)". The Atlantic. December 2004. Retrieved 7 November 2022.
- ^ Yapp, M. E. (19 January 2006). "Professor Sir Cyril Philips". The Independent. Retrieved 5 November 2022.
- ^ Hillenbrand, Robert; Bivar, David; Stronach, David; Crowe, Yolande (January 2006). "Obituaries". Iran. 44 (1): v–xiv. doi:10.1080/05786967.2006.11834678. S2CID 218558465.
- ^ Hugman, Barry J., ed. (2015). The PFA Premier & Football League players' records 1946-2015 (1st ed.). G2 Entertainment. p. 640. ISBN 978-1-78281-167-1.
- ^ Story, Louise (31 December 2007). "Philip B. Dusenberry, 71, Adman, Dies". The New York Times. Retrieved 5 November 2022.
- ^ Keepnews, Peter (30 December 2008). "Freddie Hubbard, Jazz Trumpeter, Dies at 70". The New York Times. Retrieved 2 November 2022.
- ^ Goldstein, Richard (5 January 2009). "Victor H. Krulak, Marine Behind U.S. Landing Craft, Dies at 95". The New York Times. Retrieved 5 November 2022.
- ^ Tester, Keith (November 2011). "Introduction to a Special Section: Remembering Janina Bauman". Thesis Eleven. 107 (1): 66–69. doi:10.1177/0725513611421478. S2CID 147135052.
- ^ Weber, Bruce (29 December 2009). "David Levine, Biting Caricaturist, Dies at 83". The New York Times. Retrieved 5 November 2022.
- ^ Glanville, Brian (30 December 2010). "Avi Cohen Obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 5 November 2022.
- ^ "Obituary: Bill Erwin, Seinfeld's grumpy old man". Toronto Star. Associated Press. 4 January 2011. Retrieved 5 November 2022.
- ^ "Constance B(artlett) Hieatt". Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors (Collection). Gale. 2001. ISBN 978-0-7876-3995-2. Retrieved 5 November 2022.
- ^ Frith, David (30 December 2012). "Tony Greig obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 2 November 2022.
- ^ Bates, Stephen (29 December 2012). "Lord Rees-Mogg obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 5 November 2022.
- ^ Yardley, William (9 January 2014). "C. T. Hsia, Who Brought Chinese Literature to the West, Dies at 92". The New York Times. Retrieved 1 November 2022.
- ^ Brown, August (31 December 2013). "School of Seven Bells' Benjamin Curtis dies at 35". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 31 October 2022.
- ^ "Connie Dierking, 77, Journeyman Who Was Linked to N.B.A. Greats, Dies". The New York Times. Associated Press. 1 January 2014. Retrieved 2 November 2022.
- ^ "Od pół roku Kilar zmagał się z nowotworem". Tygodnik Idziemy (in Polish). 29 December 2013. Retrieved 13 January 2013.
- ^ Velloor, Ravi (31 December 2014). "Hotelier and patriarch of Hong Kong's Harilela clan dies at age 92". The Straits Times. Retrieved 31 October 2022.
- ^ Cinco, Bong Lozada, Maricar (29 December 2014). "Former Cavite governor Juanito 'Johnny' Remulla dies". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved 31 October 2022.
{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "Former army chief General OP Malhotra passes away at 93". Hindustan Times. 30 December 2015. Retrieved 31 October 2022.
- ^ Ponting, Ivan (30 December 2015). "Pavel Srnicek: Goalkeeper who won fans' hearts". The Independent. Retrieved 30 June 2020.
- ^ Klingaman, Mike. "Keion Carpenter, former Woodlawn High, NFL player, dies at 39". Baltimore Sun. Retrieved 31 October 2022.
- ^ Goldstein, Richard (30 December 2016). "LaVell Edwards, Coach Who Led B.Y.U. to a Football Title, Dies at 86". The New York Times. Retrieved 31 October 2022.
- ^ Michael Freedland (9 January 2018). "Peggy Cummins obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 5 November 2022.
- ^ McFadden, Robert D. (30 December 2017). "John Portman, Architect Who Made Skylines Soar, Dies at 93". The New York Times. Retrieved 5 November 2022.
- ^ Seelye, Katharine Q. (6 January 2019). "Brian Garfield, Prolific Author of 'Death Wish,' Dies at 79". The New York Times. Retrieved 5 November 2022.
- ^ Slotnik, Daniel E. (7 January 2019). "Rosenda Monteros, Actress in 'The Magnificent Seven,' Dies". The New York Times. Retrieved 5 November 2022.
- ^ Campbell, James (29 December 2019). "Alasdair Gray obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 5 November 2022.
- ^ Welch, Chris (30 December 2019). "Neil Innes obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 5 November 2022.
- ^ Horwell, Veronica (29 December 2020). "Pierre Cardin obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 31 October 2022.
- ^ Langer, Emily (30 December 2020). "Joe Clark, New Jersey principal who inspired 'Lean on Me,' dies at 83". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 18 July 2021. Retrieved 18 July 2021.
- ^ "Peter James Leonard Klatzow". Baker's Biographical Dictionary of Musicians. Gale. 2001. Retrieved 4 November 2022.
- ^ "Pele: Brazil football legend dies aged 82". BBC. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
- ^ "Edgar Savisaar 31.05.1950 - 29.12.2022". Estonian World Review. 29 December 2022. Retrieved 30 December 2022.
- ^ "Dame Vivienne Westwood, fashion designer, dies aged 81". the Guardian. 29 December 2022. Retrieved 30 December 2022.
- ^ 2003 Indy 500 winner Gil de Ferran dead at 56
- ^ Attwater, Donald (1994). A New Dictionary of Saints. Liturgical Press. p. 90. ISBN 0-8146-2324-7.
- ^ "Jonatan". Ökumenisches Heiligenlexikon (in German).
- ^ Attwater, Donald (1994). A New Dictionary of Saints. Liturgical Press. p. 311. ISBN 0-8146-2324-7.
- ^ Coffey, Donal K. (2018). Constitutionalism in Ireland, 1932–1938. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 215. ISBN 978-3-030-09438-6.
- ^ Troubat, Nathalie; Grünberger, Klaus (October 2017). "Impact of survey design in the estimation of habitual food consumption". Food Policy. 72: 137. doi:10.1016/j.foodpol.2017.08.019.
External links
edit
Wikimedia Commons has media related to December 29.