Constituent Assembly elections were held in Honduras on 20 April 1980.[1] In July the Assembly elected Policarpo Paz García as president.
Civilian rule was established in 1980, replacing rule by the military.[2] Following the Constituent Assembly elections, the first general elections since 1971 were held in 1981.
Results
edit| Party | Votes | % | Seats | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Liberal Party | 495,779 | 51.68 | 35 | |
| National Party | 423,623 | 44.15 | 33 | |
| Innovation and Unity Party | 35,052 | 3.65 | 3 | |
| Independents | 4,948 | 0.52 | 0 | |
| Total | 959,402 | 100.00 | 71 | |
| Valid votes | 959,402 | 95.61 | ||
| Invalid/blank votes | 44,068 | 4.39 | ||
| Total votes | 1,003,470 | 100.00 | ||
| Registered voters/turnout | 1,233,756 | 81.33 | ||
| Source: Nohlen | ||||
Aftermath
editOn 25 July the Constituent Assembly elected a new president. With the Liberal Party unable to gain a majority, a compromised was reached for Policarpo Paz García, who had been president since 1978, to remain in office until direct elections could be held the following year.[3][4]
References
edit- ^ Dieter Nohlen (2005) Elections in the Americas: A data handbook, Volume I, p407 ISBN 978-0-19-928357-6
- ^ Derbyshire and Derbyshire. Political Systems of the World. p. 233.
- ^ Donald E. Schulz & Deborah Sundloff Schulz (1994) The United States, Honduras, and the crisis in Central America, p59
- ^ Helen Schooley (1987) Conflict in Central America, p42
Bibliography
edit- Anderson, Thomas P. Politics in Central America: Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, and Nicaragua. New York: Praeger. Revised edition. 1988.
- Anderson, Thomas P. “Politics and the military in Honduras.” Current history 87, 533:425 (December 1988). 1988.
- Becerra, Longino. Evolución histórica de Honduras. Tegucigalpa: Baktun Editorial. 1983.
- Bertrand Anduray, María Luisa Soto de. Historia de la mujer hondureña: época independiente. Tegucigalpa: Instituto Hondureño de Cultura Hispánica. 1992.
- Binns, Jack R. The United States in Honduras, 1980-1981: an ambassador’s memoir. Jefferson: McFarland & Company, Inc. 2000.
- Bueso, Julio Antonio. El subdesarrollo hondureño. Tegucigalpa: Editorial Universitaria. 1987.
- Elections in the Americas A Data Handbook Volume 1. North America, Central America, and the Caribbean. Edited by Dieter Nohlen. 2005.
- Fernández, Arturo. Partidos políticos y elecciones en Honduras 1980. Tegucigalpa: Editorial Guaymuras. Second edition. 1983.
- Izaguirre, Ramón. “Análisis del caso de Honduras.” Sistemas de elecciones parlamentarias y su relación con la gobernabilidad democrática. 2000. San José: Instituto Interamericano de Derechos Humanos. 2000.
- Leonard, Thomas M. “The quest for Central American democracy since 1945.” Assessing democracy in Latin America. 1998. Boulder: Westview Press. 1998.
- Morris, James A. Honduran electoral politics and military rule: the geopolitics of Central America. Washington: Department of State, Office of External Research. 1981.
- Morris, James A. Honduras: caudillo politics and military rulers. Boulder: Westview Press.
- Lapper, Richard. Honduras: state for sale. London: Latin America Bureau. 1985.
- Pearson, Neale J. “Honduras.” Latin America and Caribbean contemporary record I:439-454 (1981–1982).
- Political handbook of the world 1980. New York, 1981.
- Posas, Mario. “El proceso de democratización en Honduras.” Estudios sociales centroamericanos. 47:61-78 (mayo-agosto 1988). 1988.
- Sabillón Pineda de Flores, Milady. La mujer en los partidos políticos. Tegucigalpa: Alin. 1998.
- Santana, Nelson. “Elections and beyond.” NACLA report on the Americas 15, 6:30-36 (November–December 1981).
- Schooley, Helen. Conflict in Central America. Harlow: Longman. 1987.
- Schulz, Donald E. and Deborah Sundloff Schulz. The United States, Honduras, and the crisis in Central America. Boulder: Westview Press. 1994.
- Sieder, Rachel. Elecciones y democratización en Honduras desde 1980. Tegucigalpa: Editorial Universitaria. 1998.
- Taylor-Robinson, Michelle M. “La política hondureña y las elecciones de 2005.” Revista de ciencia política 26, 1:114-124 (2006).
- Vallejo Hernández, Hilario René. Crisis histórica del poder político en Honduras: 168 años de ‘Coquimbos’ y ‘Cachurecos.’ Honduras: Ultra-Graph. 1990.