Landwehrkanal

**Landwehr Canal**
	canal in Berlin, Germany
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Instance of	canal; national waterways in Germany;
Named after	landwehr;
Location	Charlottenburg; Kreuzberg; Tiergarten; Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf; Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg; Bezirk Mitte von Berlin; Germany;
Connects with	Spree; Charlottenburg Canal; Neukölln Ship Canal;
Heritage designation	cultural heritage monument in Germany;
Inception	1845;
Date of official opening	2 September 1850;
Elevation above sea level	34 m;
Mouth of the watercourse	Spree (Kreuzberg); Spree (Charlottenburg);
Drainage basin	Elbe Basin;
Tributary	Neukölln Ship Canal;
	52° 29′ 52.08″ N, 13° 23′ 33″ E
Authority file
	Q671428; VIAF ID: 245057239; GND ID: 4222558-9; Berlin cultural heritage ID: 09050364; OpenStreetMap relation ID: 412199
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English: The Landwehrkanal connects the upper part with the lower part of river Spree. It was built between 1845 and 1850 and flows through Berlin-Charlottenburg, Berlin-Tiergarten and Berlin-Kreuzberg (main part). In Kreuzberg a long part of the Landwehrkanal is accompanied by the Berlin U-Bahn, which runs here as an elevated railway. See also: Category:Bridges over the Landwehrkanal in Berlin

Deutsch: Der Landwehrkanal aus den Jahren 1845/1850 verbindet die obere Spree mit der unteren Spree und durchfließt die Stadtteile Charlottenburg, Tiergarten und Kreuzberg (Hauptteil). In Kreuzberg wird ein langes Teilstück von der U-Bahnlinie 1 begleitet, die hier als Hochbahn verläuft. Die Ausbuchtung des „Urbanhafen“ ist ein historisches Relikt eines rückgebauten Hafens. Am Urbanhafen zweigte der ehemalige Luisenstädtische Kanal ab, der 1926 zugeschüttet wurde. Siehe auch: Brücken über den Landwehrkanal

Maps

Berlin city wall (1855) with the canal in the south, then outside the city of Berlin
Urbanhafen and Luisenstädtischer Kanal. The isle ("Ladeinsel") within the harbour doesn't exist anymore. The marking indicates the St.-Michaels-Kirche.
Former "Schöneberger Hafen" (harbour) 1896

Charlottenburg

River Spree at mouth of Landwehrkanal
“Dovebrücke“, built in 1911 (first bridge towards east)
Detail stonework “Dovebrücke“, built in 1911
Park beside “Marchbrücke“
“Marchbrücke“, built in 1911, with historical tower-house
“Marchbrücke“, built in 1911, with historical sandstone-portal
View from „Charlottenbrücke“ of en:Straße des 17. Juni, (de:Straße des 17. Juni) to „Salzufer“ with „Mercedes-Benz“ head office in Berlin

Tiergarten

Schleuseninsel (Lockisle) near „Charlottenbrücke“ of en:Straße des 17. Juni, (de:Straße des 17. Juni), restaurant-ship and cavitation tunnel / Restaurant-Schiff und Kavitationstunnel der „Versuchsanstalt für Wasserbau und Schiffbau“ (VWS)
the same with ice
Schleuseninsel – Kavitationstunnel der Versuchsanstalt für Wasserbau und Schiffbau (VWS) / cavitation tunnel
VWS
VWS
VWS
“Unterschleuse“ (lock) Tiergarten with S-Bahn
“Unterschleuse“ (lock) Tiergarten with train
“Versuchsanstalt für Wasserbau und Schiffbau“ at “Unterschleuse“ (lock) Tiergarten
Near “Unterschleuse“ (lock) with view to park de:Großer Tiergarten
dto.
dto.
Impression close to lower lock
S-Bahn-bridge over sidearm around Lockisle / S-Bahnbrücke über den Seitenarm um die Schleuseninsel, Schiff „Volldampf“ des „Deutschen Technikmuseum Berlin“
dto.
dto., and historical ornament at pier
Lützowufer, close to Lützowplatz

Potsdamer Platz, Reichpietschufer

Reichpietschufer and Schöneberger Ufer (opposite) belong with her main parts to Tiergarten and with the rest to Kreuzberg. At Potsdamer Platz runs the border between the two districts.

Reichpietschufer, beside Potsdamer Platz
dto.
dto.
Reichpietschufer/Schöneberger Ufer, view to „Köthener Brücke“ and bridge for U-Bahn-2

Hallesches Ufer, Tempelhofer Ufer (Kreuzberg)

U-Bahn train crossing the Landwehrkanal and the old bridge of the former Berlin-Anhaltische railway
U-Bahn train crossing the Landwehrkanal and ...
U-Bahn train crossing the Landwehrkanal and the bridge of the Berlin-Anhaltische railway around 1900
Möckernbrücke
Möckernbrücke
Hallesches Tor (station, U1)
Hallesches Tor Bridge
Near Möckernbrücke
Anhalter Steg
Anhalter Steg 2008

Waterlooufer, Carl-Herz-Ufer

U-Bahn at Waterlooufer
Promenade at "Sommerbad Prinzenstraße", across from Carl-Herz-Ufer

Urbanhafen (Kreuzberg)

de:Urbanhafen

Urbanhafen around 1900
Urbanhafen, bank between Segitzdamm and Erkelenzdamm. This place was up to 1926 the mouth of Luisenstädtischer Kanal, which was reworked afterwards into a park.
dto.
The same place, swans on frozen water
View to the south bank with restaurant-boats and street „Planufer“
Fraenkelufer seen from the water
Fraenkelufer at Urbanhafen, view from Admiralbrücke
Restaurant-boat, opposite Fraenkelufer
Map Böcklerpark with Urbanhafen

Fraenkelufer, Planufer (Kreuzberg)

Between Urbanhafen and Kottbusser Brücke/Paul-Lincke-Ufer/Maybachufer is situated the Fraenkelufer and opposite on the south bank the Planufer

Fraenkelufer at Admiralbrücke
Fraenkelufer/Corner Admiralstraße
Fraenkelufer, orthodox synagogue
Fraenkelufer, orthodox synagogue

Paul-Lincke-Ufer, Maybachufer (Kreuzberg)

View from „Kottbusser Brücke“ to „Paul-Lincke-Ufer“
View from Kottbusser Brücke direction of Neukölln
Residential houses by Wilhelminian style
...the same house, detail
Residential house by Wilhelminian style
...the same house, detail at roof
Water front
Cathedral of electricity, listed transforming station, built in 1924/28 / de: Denkmalgeschütztes ehemaliges Umspannwerk Paul-Lincke-Ufer, gebaut 1924/28 von Heinrich Müller. Im Berliner Volksmund: Kathedrale der Elektrizität.
View east from the Ohlauer Brücke

Last part, Oberschleuse, Lohmühleninsel

In his last part in the Landwehrkanal is situated the de:Lohmühleninsel, the east side of the canal is called "Flutgraben". His north part flows at Oberschleuse (lock) to river Spree. The part belongs also to Kreuzberg, at the border to Berlin Alt-Treptow.

Thielenbrücke at the border to Neukölln
Heckmannufer (opposite Lohmühleninsel)
Lohmühleninsel, Treptower Brücke
Treptower Brücke and Flutgraben
Flutgraben with houseboats
ehemaliges Steuerhaus der Wasserbauinspektion, diente der Einnahme der Akzise
Oberschleuse (the "upper" lock) seen from Schlesische Brücke
dto. in winter, river Spree in the background
dto., on the right Lohmühleninsel
Alfred and Gustav Felix Flatow memorial plaque at the Flatow sports hall
First petrol station (2003)
First petrol station with motor service area in Berlin from 1928/29 (listed) (2005)
Lohmühleninsel, Cutout from Pharus-Plan 1902.