File:Little boy with hydrocephalus and his mother.jpg
Original file (5,641 × 4,000 pixels, file size: 11.44 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
Captions
Summary
[edit]DescriptionLittle boy with hydrocephalus and his mother.jpg |
English: In South Africa, many children with neurological disorders, such as cerebral palsy and other developmental disabilities, are born into households living in poverty. There are very few day-care or educational facilities for children with special needs, and even fewer that are affordable to the poor. Most of these children require full time care for as long as they live. The burden of care therefore most often falls on the mother or a close family member. Many of these mothers are single parents. One of the reasons for them being alone could be that they were rejected by their husband/partner and his family because of the stigma of giving birth to a child with a disability. They lead a very isolated existence. Full time care of a child makes it impossible for them to work. They rely on the Government disability grant which in 2021/22 = ZAR 1890 (approximately US$ 125) per month. They are often refused access to public transport if their child is in a mobility device such as a buggy or wheelchair. Medical and rehabilitation services are limited, offered sporadically and difficult to access. Many caregivers have a limited understanding of their child’s condition and how to best help them. Therefore, many of these women is in great psychological distress and enduring emotional suffering because of the difficult circumstances they have to cope with on a daily basis, without a support system.
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Date | |||
Source | Own work | ||
Author | AnikaMeyer |
Camera location | 34° 03′ 10.8″ S, 24° 55′ 15.6″ E | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | -34.053000; 24.921000 |
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This image was taken during a respite camp for caregivers of children with disabilities (pre Covid-19) organized by a NPO working with poor families in the Eastern Cape of South Africa. At present this province has one of the worst public health care systems in the country.
Licensing
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This image was uploaded as part of Wiki Loves Africa 2021 photographic contest.
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File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 12:15, 15 April 2021 | 5,641 × 4,000 (11.44 MB) | AnikaMeyer (talk | contribs) | Uploaded own work with UploadWizard |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | NIKON CORPORATION |
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Camera model | NIKON D7200 |
Exposure time | 1/100 sec (0.01) |
F-number | f/2.5 |
ISO speed rating | 400 |
Date and time of data generation | 09:06, 12 November 2015 |
Lens focal length | 50 mm |
Horizontal resolution | 280 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 280 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop Lightroom Classic 9.0 (Windows) |
File change date and time | 12:55, 15 April 2021 |
Exposure Program | Manual |
Exif version | 2.31 |
Date and time of digitizing | 09:06, 12 November 2015 |
APEX shutter speed | 6.643856 |
APEX aperture | 2.643856 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 1 APEX (f/1.41) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 53 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 53 |
Color space | sRGB |
Focal plane X resolution | 2,558.641204834 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 2,558.641204834 |
Focal plane resolution unit | 3 |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Manual exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 75 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | Low gain up |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
Serial number of camera | 4336419 |
Lens used | 50.0 mm f/1.4 |
Date metadata was last modified | 14:55, 15 April 2021 |
Unique ID of original document | 217C21FD4AC5180D22D4894E7DE7BB00 |
IIM version | 4 |