File:Cuffy (Cher) (29053927641).jpg
Original file (4,928 × 3,264 pixels, file size: 9.39 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
Captions
Summary
editDescriptionCuffy (Cher) (29053927641).jpg |
Cuffy (Cher) Le pont routier de la D976 vu depuis le pont-canal du Guétin. Pont-canal du Guétin (1828-1837). A une vingtaine de km de Nevers, le pont-canal* de Guétin permet au canal latéral à la Loire de franchir l'Allier. Il est à cheval sur les communes de Cuffy dans le Cher et Gimouille dans la Nièvre. La construction du pont-canal débuta en 1832 et prit fin en 1835. La duchesse de Berri posa la première pierre. 250 bagnards* et 150 ouvriers et compagnons auvergnats ont participé à la construction du pont. Il fut ouvert à la navigation en 1838*. Le 17 juillet 1852, le Prince Napoléon entame un voyage à travers la France, dans les départements de l'Est, du Centre,et du Midi. Le 15 septembre, il se rend de Bourges à Nevers. Le convoi présidentiel, en passant apperçoit le pont-canal du Guétin. Le chroniqueur F. Laurent en fait une description : "La Guerche salue au passage le convoi présidentiel. On aperçoit bientôt le pont du Guétin, jeté si hardiment sur l'Allier par l'éminent ingénieur M. Julien, aujourd'hui directeur du chemin de fer de Lyon et inspecteur divisionnaire des ponts et chaussées. L'œil s'arrête avec étonnement sur ces arches robustes qui portent fièrement à treize mètres au-dessus du lit du fleuve les eaux du canal du Centre. Ce pont, l'un des plus beaux de France, est composé de dix-huit arches et de trois écluses à la suite. Il a une longueur approximative de trois cent trente mètres, — ses trois écluses cent mètres, — et sa largeur entre les cubes de dix mètres, dont six mètres pour la cuvette destinée au passage des bateaux, et quatre mètres pour les trottoirs de chaque côté de cette cuvette."* Le pont a été remanié* entre 1880 et 1890, en même temps que le canal, pour permettre le passage de bâteaux plus importants. Actuellement le pont voit le passage de 25 à 30 bateaux par jour, la plupart pour le tourisme.
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Date | Taken on 20 August 2016, 14:12 |
Source | Cuffy (Cher) |
Author | Daniel Jolivet |
Camera location | 46° 56′ 45.72″ N, 3° 04′ 16.55″ E | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 46.946033; 3.071263 |
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by sybarite48 at https://flickr.com/photos/26082117@N07/29053927641 (archive). It was reviewed on 24 November 2017 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0. |
24 November 2017
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current | 16:38, 24 November 2017 | 4,928 × 3,264 (9.39 MB) | Thesupermat2 (talk | contribs) | Transferred from Flickr via Flickr2Commons |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Image title |
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Camera manufacturer | PENTAX |
Camera model | PENTAX K-5 II |
Author | JOLIVET Daniel |
Copyright holder |
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Exposure time | 1/125 sec (0.008) |
F-number | f/18 |
ISO speed rating | 200 |
Date and time of data generation | 14:12, 20 August 2016 |
Lens focal length | 55 mm |
Latitude | 46° 56′ 45.72″ N |
Longitude | 3° 4′ 16.55″ E |
Altitude | 176.9 meters above sea level |
Short title |
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Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop Elements 9.0 Windows |
File change date and time | 15:13, 21 August 2016 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Shutter priority |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 14:12, 20 August 2016 |
Meaning of each component |
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APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 82 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Distant view |
GPS time (atomic clock) | 13:12:52.452 |
Satellites used for measurement | 08 |
Receiver status | Measurement in progress |
Measurement mode | 3-dimensional measurement |
Speed unit | Kilometers per hour |
Speed of GPS receiver | 0.35 |
Reference for direction of movement | True direction |
Direction of movement | 52.04 |
Reference for direction of image | True direction |
Direction of image | 31.48 |
Geodetic survey data used | WGS-84 |
GPS date | 20 August 2016 |
GPS tag version | 2.3.0.0 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Image width | 4,928 px |
Image height | 3,264 px |
Unique ID of original document | uuid:faf5bdd5-ba3d-11da-ad31-d33d75182f1b |
Date metadata was last modified | 17:13, 21 August 2016 |
Keywords | Cuffy Guétin Cher France |
IIM version | 29,674 |