IRBISIO | Cleantech Infrastructure Fund

The "oil curse" has been a persistent issue in many oil-rich Arab countries, leading to economic and political challenges. Despite significant oil revenues, these nations often struggle with economic diversification and democratic governance. Here are some key insights and strategies to overcome these challenges and promote sustainable energy development. Since the 1980s, the phenomenon known as the "oil curse" has highlighted the adverse effects of heavy reliance on oil revenues: ▪️ Economic Dependence: Countries become overly dependent on oil revenues, neglecting other economic sectors. According to the World Bank, over 90% of government revenue in some Gulf countries comes from oil. ▪️Economic Deterioration: Non-oil sectors often experience negative growth, leading to a decline in overall economic health. Research from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) indicates that oil-dependent economies grow more slowly than diversified ones. ▪️Political Instability: High oil revenues can entrench authoritarian regimes, increase corruption, and create a disconnect between the government and the populace. Transparency International consistently ranks many oil-rich Arab countries lower on the Corruption Perceptions Index. The Dutch disease, observed in the Netherlands during the 1960s after the discovery of gas, serves as a cautionary tale. It illustrates how sudden wealth from natural resources can harm other economic sectors by increasing production costs and currency valuation, making exports less competitive. A study by the Peterson Institute for International Economics emphasizes the need for sound macroeconomic policies to mitigate these effects. Energy consumption in the Arab world has been rising rapidly due to population growth, improved living standards, and changing consumption patterns. This presents an opportunity to transition to renewable energy sources: ▫️ Implement small and medium-scale renewable energy projects to reduce reliance on fossil fuels. Morocco’s Noor Ouarzazate Solar Complex, one of the largest in the world, is a prime example of such initiatives. ▫️ Governments should develop policies to support renewable energy adoption, such as subsidies for clean energy technologies and incentives for private investment. The International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) emphasizes the importance of supportive policies in its reports. The challenges posed by the oil curse require a comprehensive and multifaceted approach. By diversifying their economies, implementing political reforms, and investing in renewable energy, Arab countries can create a sustainable and prosperous future. Embracing these strategies will not only address current economic and political issues but also position these nations as leaders in the global transition to sustainable energy. #RenewableEnergy #ArabWorld #CleanTech #SustainableFuture #Innovation #EconomicGrowth

Biogas production transforms farm waste into renewable energy, offering environmental and economic benefits. Using manure from livestock farming, biogas reduces greenhouse gas emissions, mitigates air, soil, and water pollution, and diversifies farmers' income streams. Local biogas markets across Europe need adaptable strategies for scaling up. According to the European Biogas Association’s 2023 database, agriculture contributes 67% of biogas and 64% of biomethane production in Europe. By 2040, 82% of biogas potential will come from agriculture. Despite its potential, the biogas sector faces challenges. Financial incentives, technical know-how, and regulatory clarity vary across Europe, affecting adoption rates. A survey of 3,000 EU citizens revealed a limited understanding of biogas production from manure, with misconceptions about health impacts and technology safety. For example, Greece struggles with unused biomass due to inadequate financial incentives. Spain faces challenges in technical know-how and awareness. Slovakia deals with logistical barriers and insufficient support. Italy's growth is slowed by complex authorization procedures and social opposition. Belgian farmers find it difficult to obtain permits, and Danish farmers need business and technical assistance. Overcoming these barriers can yield significant rewards. With an average return on investment of 6-7 years, biogas projects offer both environmental and financial returns. Key strategies for investors include: ✔️Operational Planning: Consider operational and maintenance demands of biogas plants. ✔️Accurate Assessments: Conduct manure analyses to gauge biogas potential accurately. ✔️Feedstock Diversification: Integrate various renewable energy sources to stabilize income streams. ✔️Regulatory Navigation: Ensure participants are well-versed in authorization and implementation processes to mitigate delays. Associations and projects like #Alpha provide resources such as a Livestock Biogas Library, decision support tools, interactive maps, and knowledge centers. The biogas sector presents a compelling investment landscape. Leveraging farm waste can drive environmental benefits and profitable returns. Biogas offers a resilient and lucrative path forward as the world moves towards sustainable energy🏆 #SustainableEnergy #Biogas #RenewableEnergy #FarmWaste #EnvironmentalBenefits #AgricultureInnovation #BiogasTechnology #InvestmentOpportunity #CleanEnergy #GHGReduction #FarmersIncome #Biomethane #SustainableFarming #ClimateAction #EnergyTransition

Under a Biomethane Purchase Agreement #BPA, Waga Energy has been selling RNG generated from Veolia's Val Pôle in Claye-Souilly to ENGIE since May 1st, without any government subsidies ✅ A major step forward for the RNG industry, this 13-year deal is the longest BPA ever inked in France 🇫🇷 #RenewableEnergy #CleanEnergy #CleanTech #EcoInitiatives #SustainableEnergy #Biogas #EnergyInnovation #CarbonFootprint #EnergyTransition #ClimateAction #FutureEnergy #EnergyIndependence #EcoFriendlyProduction #CleanTech #EnergyCollaboration #Irbisio #SergeyBuchin

The factory near #Turin, visited by members of our #Irbisio team this week, has been in operation for nearly 20 years. What makes it interesting is that, firstly, it was built in three phases. Secondly, the construction of these structures, which have proven themselves over the years, was carried out by specialists with whom we will be building factories in the USA as part of implementing one of the focus areas of our foundation. We recommend reading our CEO's post, Sergey Buchin to see more photos from the site and learn more. Thirdly, these plants not only process manure but also utilize agricultural waste technology. Comment below if you need a detailed breakdown of this principle. In simple terms, it's when, for example, after growing potatoes, there's leftover foliage, which can also be utilized here for the benefit of the planet. #FactoryVisit #Sustainability #CO2Reduction #CleanInfrastructure #Biomethane #RenewableEnergy #Innovation #TurinFactory #CleanTech #USAFactories #FoundationProject #CEOInsights #AgriculturalWaste #EnvironmentalImpact #Cleantechsolutions #SustainableDevelopment

The demand for #CO2 as a feedstock for zero-emission synthetic fuels and atmospheric CO2 removal is increasing, driving the need for innovative CO2 capture solutions. While the European Union and the United States have different CO2 consumption patterns, both regions offer promising opportunities for CO2 capture, especially through biomethane production. In the European Union, where the current CO2 demand is 41 million tons per year, #biomethane production provides a renewable alternative to traditional #CO2capture methods. With the potential to reach approximately 124 million tons annually by 2050, biomethane emerges as a sustainable solution to meet the growing demand for CO2, particularly in the food and beverage sector (as mentioned in our previous publication). Conversely, in the United States, although the food and beverage sector is a significant CO2 consumer, the oil refining and petrochemical industry is the primary user of CO2. Despite these consumption differences, the U.S. market offers significant opportunities for biomethane production, driven by historical factors and abundant domestic oil and gas resources. As we navigate the changing landscape of CO2 capture, it is crucial to recognize the economic potential of biomethane as a biogenic CO2 source. Join IRBISIO | Cleantech Infrastructure Fund as we explore industry development and investment prospects, uncovering the transformative role of biomethane in bridging the gap between CO2 capture opportunities in Europe and the United States. #RenewableEnergy #Sustainability #US #EU #GreenEconomy #DAC #CleanTech #CleanTechInfrastructureFund #Irbisio

CO2, traditionally perceived solely as a greenhouse gas, holds untapped value across diverse sectors, including food and beverages. Despite its conventional role as a byproduct, CO2 finds application in various manufacturing processes and services. In 2015, global demand for CO2 reached approximately 230 million tons, primarily driven by fertilizer production and Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR). Presently, meeting this demand relies heavily on capturing high-purity CO2 from industrial sources and Direct Air Capture (DAC). Within the European Union, current CO2 demand stands at 41 million tons per year, with projections indicating a surge to hundreds of million tons by 2050. This escalation is fueled by the rising need for CO2 as a feedstock for zero-emission synthetic fuels and atmospheric CO2 removal. The biomethane industry emerges as a key player in addressing this escalating demand for CO2. Biomethane production presents a renewable alternative to Direct Air Capture (DAC), which is energy-intensive and often relies on fossil-fuel-based sources. By leveraging biomethane, we can significantly mitigate the environmental impact associated with CO2 capture, potentially reaching approximately 124 million tons annually by 2050. Moreover, the European Union's food and beverages sector, comprising around 40% of the demand, underscores the substantial market potential for biomethane as a CO2 source. This shift towards biomethane offers not only environmental benefits but also economic opportunities, laying the foundation for a sustainable future in energy and production. We delve deeper into the economic implications of biomethane production and its impact on industry development and investment prospects in our upcoming posts. #Biomethane #CO2Capture #RenewableEnergy #Sustainability #EU #DAC #GreenTech

Discover the world of sustainability and cleantech in the latest #ForbesCouncils article by our CEO Sergey Buchin 📑 Learn how we're changing the game and reshaping infrastructure projects to better serve communities. https://lnkd.in/dNnx6HJw #Sustainability #CleanTechnology #InfrastructureProjects #EnvironmentalImpact #RenewableEnergy #WasteManagement #CircularEconomy #GreenEconomy #Irbisio

Our team works on the project where RNG is derived from cow manure, which has the lowest CI index. Cows top the list of associations with the term "biomethane" (according to data from the Google search engine). However, let us see what other sources of raw materials exist for producing an alternative energy source, which is currently one of the most attractive investment directions? ▪️Crop Residues: Wheat, corn, rice, and other cereal crops. All of these can be utilized for biogas production through the process of anaerobic decomposition of organic matter. Approximately 60-65% of these residues can be converted into biogas. ▪️Catch Crops: These are plants grown between the harvests of main crops like wheat or corn, including clover or alfalfa. They contribute to soil fertility preservation and erosion prevention. Approximately 50-60% of these crop residues can be used for biogas production. ▪️Animal Manure: Derived from livestock, including cows, pigs, poultry, and sheep. Manure is collected and sent to specialized facilities where it decomposes under the action of anaerobic bacteria, releasing biogas. Approximately 70-80% of animal manure can be utilized for biogas production. ▪️Organic Fraction of Municipal Solid Waste (MSW): This category includes food and green waste, paper, wood, and other organic materials. Approximately 70-80% of this type of waste can be used for biogas production. ▪️Wastewater Sludge: These are semi-solid organic materials formed during wastewater treatment processes. They are collected and directed to specialized facilities where microorganisms decompose them, producing biogas. Approximately 50-60% of wastewater sludge can be utilized for biogas production. The biogas production process from these raw materials can reduce waste disposal costs by 30-40%. Additionally, operational expenses for biogas production are usually lower than for traditional energy systems. After accounting for all expenses and revenues from biogas sales, an increase in profit of 20-30% compared to traditional methods can be expected. This is not only economically beneficial but also contributes to reducing greenhouse gas emissions, which is an important environmental factor. It's a win-win direction for the planet. #RenewableEnergy #BiogasProduction #SustainableInvesting #GreenTech #CleanEnergy #EnvironmentalImpact #WasteManagement #RenewableNaturalGas #AlternativeEnergy #ClimateAction #GreenInvestments #SustainabilityInitiatives

About 60% of the methane entering the atmosphere originates from natural sources like forests, wetlands, geothermal areas, and the oceans. The remaining 40% is primarily attributed to human activities such as #energy production, agriculture, and waste management. Irbisio is actively engaged in projects aimed at reducing human-generated #methane emissions. Researchers speculate that methane detected on #Mars may result from reactions between rock and water or the formation of pyrite. Pyrite, often referred to as "fool's gold," consists of iron and sulfur and finds application across various industries. Additionally, methane production on Mars could stem from electrical discharges reacting with carbon dioxide and water ice, mirroring innovative approaches explored in the cleantech sector on #Earth. What do you think about the “#Irbisio CleanSpace Galaxy Fund”? 🪐 It's an idea to think about for the future. #MethaneReduction #SustainableSolutions #CleanSpaceInitiative #MarsExploration #CleantechInnovation #RenewableEnergy #EnvironmentalStewardship #SpaceTechnology #IrbisioFund #FutureForward