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Rani Durgavati

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Rani Durgavati
Portrait of Rani Durgavati
Suminunod kiDalpat Shah
Sinundan niVir Narayan
Iminundag5 October 1524 (1524-10-05)
Kalinjar Fort
Nagadan24 Hunyo 1564(1564-06-24) (edad 39)
Narrai Nala, Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh
SpouseDalpat Shah
IsyuVir Narayan
Amásalbaham
RelihiyonHinduism[1]

Si Rani Durgavati (5 Oktubre 1524 - 24 Hunyo 1564) iyo an Reynang regent nin Gondwanakan 155-1564 A.D. Siya na ikinasal kay Hadeng Dalpat Shah, an aki ni Hadeng Sangram Shah kan Gondwana. Siya nagserbing regent kan Gondwana durante kan minoriya kan aki niyang si Vir Narayan, poon 1550 sagkod 1564. Siya pangenot nangroromdoman sa pagsurog ki Gondwana laban sa Imperyo Mughal.

Si Durgavati namundag kan 5 Oktubre 1524 sa kuta nin Kaliinjar. Namundag siya sa pamilya kan hade nin Chandela Rajput Salbaham, na namahala sa kahadean nin Mahoba.[2]

Kan 1542, pinakasalan niya an Dalpat Shah, na matuang aki kan hadeng si Sangram Shah kan Kahadean nin Garha.[3] Nagin kaalyado [4] Chandelas kan Mahoba asin Rajgonds of Garha-Manda dynasties sa paagi kan kasal na ini.[2]

Rehentena na Reyna

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Si Hadeng Dalpat Shah nagadan kan 1550 CE kan an saiyang kasalihid na si Prinsipe Vir Narayan 5 anyos pa sana. An saiyang agom, si Reyna Durgavati nagtindog tanganing kuanon an renda kan kahadean nin Gondwana bilang nagreregent durante kan minoriya kan bagong hade. Si Diwan Adhar Kayastha asin Ministrong si Man Thakur nagtabang sa Reyna sa pag'asikaso kan administrasyon na mapanggana asin epektibo. Si Queen Durgavati nagpalakop nin katoninongan, negosyo, asin marahay na boot sa bilog niang kahadean.[5]

Si Rani Durgavati naglipat kan saiyang kabisera hali Singorgarh fort pasiring sa Chauragarh fort. Idto sarong kuta nin importanteng marhay na lugar sa bulod kan Satpura.[2]

Pagkagadan ni Sher Shah Suri, si Shuja Khan nadakop kan Malwa asin sinanglean kan aki niyang si Baz Bahadur kan 1556.[6] Pagkatapos magsakat sa trono, si Baz sinakop an Gondwana ni Rani Durgavati alagad naotro nin grabeng kawaran kan dating ginaganar ninda.

An Madan Mahal Fort sa Jabalpur bantog huli kan kairiba kaining Queen Durgavati asin saiyang aki, an Pamayong Prinsipe na si Vir Narayan.

Kan 1983, an Gobyerno kan Madhya Pradesh pigngaran sa unibersidad nin Jabalpur bilang Rani Durgavati Vishwavidyalya sa saiyang memorya.

An Gobyerno kan India nagpaluwas nin selyo pakaselebrar sa saiyang kagadanan, kan 24 Hunyo 1988.

An tren sa tahaw kan Jabalpur Junction asin Jammutawi pinangaranan na Durgavati Express (11449/1140) sa saiyang onra.

An Baybayon na Indian Guard kan 14 Hulyo 2018 pigsugo si ICGS Rani Durgavati, an ikatolong Inshore Patrol Vessel (IPV) na iyo an klase kaini.[7]

ICGS Rani Durgavati
ICGS Rani Durgavati

Hilingon pa

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  1. Chasteen, John Charles (14 November 2023). After Eden: A Short History of the World (in English). W. W. Norton & Company. p. 11. ISBN 978-1-324-03693-7. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Beveridge, H. (1907). "Conquest of the country of Gadha Katanga by the sword of the genius of Khwaja Abdul Majid Asaf Khan". The Akbarnama Of Abul Fazl : Vol. II (in English). pp. 323–333. Archived from the original on 29 December 2016. Retrieved 1 April 2023.  Error sa pag-cite: Invalid <ref> tag; name "akbarnama" defined multiple times with different content
  3. Dikshit, R. K. (1976). The Candellas of Jejākabhukti (in English). Abhinav Publications. p. 8. ISBN 978-81-7017-046-4. According to Abu Fazl however, Durgavati husband, Dalpat Shah was the son of a Kachavaha Rajput, who had been adopted by the raja of Gadha Mandla 
  4. Archana Garodia Gupta (20 April 2019). The Women Who Ruled India- Leaders. Warriors. Icons (Ebook) (in English). Hachette India. ISBN 9789351951537. 
  5. Knight, Roderic (2000). "The "Bana", Epic Fiddle of Central India". Asian Music 32 (1): 101–140. doi:10.2307/834332. 
  6. Gupta, Parmeshwari Lal (1969). Coins (in English). National Book Trust. p. 128. ISBN 9788123718873. 
  7. "Coast Guard commissions 3rd IPV 'Rani Durgavati' at Vizag". https://m.economictimes.com/news/defence/coast-guard-commissions-3rd-ipv-rani-durgavati-at-vizag/articleshow/47962552.cms.