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sharp-cli

CLI for sharp, a high performance Node.js image processing module.

Install

$ npm install sharp-cli

Usage

sharp <options> [command..]

Commands:
  sharp affine <matrix..>                      Perform an affine transform on an image
  sharp bandbool <operator>                    Perform a bitwise boolean operation on all input
                                               image channels (bands) to produce a single channel
                                               output image
  sharp blur [sigma]                           Blur the image
  sharp boolean <operand> <operator>           Perform a bitwise boolean operation with operand
                                               image
  sharp clahe <width> <height>                 Perform contrast limiting adaptive histogram
                                               equalization CLAHE
  sharp composite [images..]                   Composite image(s) over the processed (resized,
                                               extracted etc.) image
  sharp convolve <width> <height> <kernel..>   Convolve the image with the specified kernel
  sharp ensureAlpha [alpha]                    Ensure the output image has an alpha transparency
                                               channel
  sharp extend <top> <bottom> <left> <right>   Extends/pads the edges of the image with the provided
                                               background colour
  sharp extract <top> <left> <width> <height>  Extract a region of the image
  sharp extractChannel <channel>               Extract a single channel from a multi-channel image
  sharp flatten [background]                   Merge alpha transparency channel, if any, with a
                                               background
  sharp flip                                   Flip the image about the vertical Y axis
  sharp flop                                   Flop the image about the horizontal X axis
  sharp gamma [gamma] [gammaOut]               Apply a gamma correction by reducing the encoding
                                               (darken) pre-resize then increasing the encoding
                                               (brighten) post-resize
  sharp greyscale                              Convert to 8-bit greyscale; 256 shades of grey
                                                                                [aliases: grayscale]
  sharp joinChannel <images..>                 Join one or more channels to the image
  sharp linear [multiplier..]                  Apply the linear formula a × input   b to the image
                                               to adjust image levels
  sharp median [size]                          Apply median filter
  sharp modulate                               Transforms the image using brightness, saturation,
                                               hue rotation, and lightness
  sharp negate                                 Produce the "negative" of the image
  sharp normalise                              Enhance output image contrast by stretching its
                                               luminance to cover the full dynamic range
                                                                                [aliases: normalize]
  sharp pipelineColourspace <colourspace>      Set the pipeline colourspace
                                                                       [aliases: pipelineColorspace]
  sharp recomb <matrix..>                      Recomb the image with the specified matrix
  sharp removeAlpha                            Remove alpha channel, if any
  sharp resize [width] [height]                Resize image to width, height, or width × height
  sharp rotate [angle]                         Rotate the output image
  sharp sharpen [sigma]                        Sharpen the image
  sharp threshold [value]                      Any pixel value greather than or equal to the
                                               threshold value will be set to 255, otherwise it will
                                               be set to 0
  sharp tint <rgb>                             Tint the image using the provided chroma while
                                               preserving the image luminance
  sharp tile [size]                            Use tile-based deep zoom (image pyramid) output
  sharp toColourspace <colourspace>            Set the output colourspace    [aliases: toColorspace]
  sharp trim [threshold]                       Trim pixels from all edges that contain values
                                               similar to the given background color, which defaults
                                               to that of the top-left pixel
  sharp unflatten                              Ensure the image has an alpha channel with all white
                                               pixel values made fully transparent

Global Options
  -i, --input    Path to (an) image file(s)                      [array] [required] [default: stdin]
  -o, --output   Directory or URI template to write the image files to
                                                               [string] [required] [default: stdout]
      --timeout  Number of seconds after which processing will be stopped                   [number]

Input Options
      --animated          Read all frames/pages of an animated image                       [boolean]
      --failOn            Level of sensitivity to invalid images
                               [choices: "none", "truncated", "error", "warning"] [default: warning]
      --density           DPI for vector images                               [number] [default: 72]
      --ignoreIcc         Should the embedded ICC profile, if any, be ignored
                                                                          [boolean] [default: false]
      --level             Level to extract from a multi-level input (OpenSlide), zero based [number]
      --limitInputPixels  Do not process input images where the number of pixels (width x height)
                          exceeds this limit                           [number] [default: 268402689]
      --page              Page number to start extracting from for multi-page input         [number]
      --pages             Number of pages to extract for multi-page input      [number] [default: 1]
      --sequentialRead    Use sequential rather than random access where possible
                                                                          [boolean] [default: false]
      --subifd            subIFD to extract for OME-TIFF                      [number] [default: -1]
      --unlimited         Remove safety features that help prevent memory exhaustion       [boolean]

Output Options
  -c, --compressionLevel          zlib compression level                       [number] [default: 6]
  -f, --format                    Force output to a given format
      [choices: "avif", "gif", "heif", "jpeg", "jpg", "png", "raw", "tiff", "webp"] [default: input]
  -m, --metadata, --withMetadata  Include all metadata (EXIF, XMP, IPTC) from the input image in the
                                  output image                                             [boolean]
      --metadata.density          Number of pixels per inch (DPI)                           [number]
      --metadata.exif             Object keyed by IFD0, IFD1 etc. of key/value string pairs to write
                                  as EXIF data                                         [default: {}]
      --metadata.icc              Filesystem path to output ICC profile     [string] [default: sRGB]
      --metadata.orientation      Used to update the EXIF Orientation tag                   [number]
  -p, --progressive               Use progressive (interlace) scan                         [boolean]
  -q, --quality                   Quality                                     [number] [default: 80]

Optimization Options
      --adaptiveFiltering                       Use adaptive row filtering                 [boolean]
      --alphaQuality                            Quality of alpha layer        [number] [default: 80]
      --bitdepth                                Reduce bitdepth to 1, 2, or 4 bit
                                                                  [choices: 1, 2, 4, 8] [default: 8]
      --chromaSubsampling                       Set to "4:4:4" to prevent chroma subsampling when
                                                quality <= 90
                                                            [string] [default: 4:4:4 (AVIF) / 4:2:0]
      --colors, --colours                       Maximum number of palette entries
                                                                             [number] [default: 256]
      --compression                             Compression options
        [choices: "ccittfax4", "deflate", "jpeg", "jp2k", "lzw", "none", "packbits", "webp", "zstd"]
                                                                                   [default: "jpeg"]
      --delay                                   Delay(s) between animation frames           [number]
      --dither                                  Level of Floyd-Steinberg error diffusion
                                                                             [number] [default: 1.0]
      --effort                                  Level of CPU effort to reduce file size
                                                                [number] [default: 7 (GIF, PNG) / 4]
      --hbitdepth                               Set bitdepth to 8, 10, or 12 bit
                                                                   [choices: 8, 10, 12] [default: 8]
      --hcompression                            Compression format
                                                           [choices: "hevc", "av1"] [default: "av1"]
      --interFrameMaxError                      Maximum inter-frame error for transparency  [number]
      --interPaletteMaxError                    Maximum inter-palette error for palette reuse
                                                                                            [number]
      --loop                                    Number of animation iterations [number] [default: 0]
      --lossless                                Use lossless compression mode              [boolean]
      --miniswhite                              Write 1-bit images as miniswhite           [boolean]
      --minSize                                 Prevent use of animation key frames to minimize file
                                                size                                       [boolean]
      --mixed                                   Allow mixture of lossy and lossless animation frames
                                                                                           [boolean]
      --mozjpeg                                 Use mozjpeg defaults                       [boolean]
      --nearLossless                            Use near_lossless compression mode         [boolean]
      --optimise, --optimize                    Apply optimiseScans, overshootDeringing, and
                                                trellisQuantisation                        [boolean]
      --optimiseCoding, --optimizeCoding        Optimise Huffman coding tables
                                                                           [boolean] [default: true]
      --optimiseScans, --optimizeScans          Optimise progressive scans                 [boolean]
      --overshootDeringing                      Apply overshoot deringing                  [boolean]
      --palette                                 Quantise to a palette-based image with alpha
                                                transparency support                       [boolean]
      --predictor                               Compression predictor
                                    [choices: "float", "horizontal", "none"] [default: "horizontal"]
      --preset                                  Named preset for preprocessing/filtering
            [choices: "default", "photo", "picture", "drawing", "icon", "text"] [default: "default"]
      --pyramid                                 Write an image pyramid                     [boolean]
      --quantisationTable, --quantizationTable  Quantization table to use      [number] [default: 0]
      --reuse, --reoptimise, --reoptimize       Always generate new palettes (slow)        [boolean]
      --resolutionUnit                          Resolution unit
                                                             [choices: "cm", "inch"] [default: inch]
      --smartSubsample                          High quality chroma subsampling            [boolean]
      --tileBackground                          Background colour, parsed by the color module
                                                          [string] [default: rgba(255, 255, 255, 1)]
      --tileHeight                              Vertical tile size                          [number]
      --tileWidth                               Horizontal tile size                        [number]
      --trellisQuantisation                     Apply trellis quantisation                 [boolean]
      --xres                                    Horizontal resolution        [number] [default: 1.0]
      --yres                                    Vertical resolution          [number] [default: 1.0]

Misc. Options
  -h, --help     Show help                                                                 [boolean]
  -v, --version  Show version number                                                       [boolean]

Examples:
  sharp -i ./input.jpg -o ./out resize 300 200        out/input.jpg will be a 300 pixels wide and
                                                      200 pixels high image containing a scaled and
                                                      cropped version of input.jpg
  sharp -i ./input.jpg -o ./out -mq90 rotate 180 --   out/input.jpg will be an upside down, 300px
  resize 300 -- flatten "#ff6600" -- composite        wide, alpha channel flattened onto orange
  ./overlay.png --gravity southeast -- sharpen        background, composited with overlay.png with
                                                      SE gravity, sharpened, with metadata, 90%
                                                      quality version of input.jpg
  sharp -i ./input.jpg -o ./out --metadata            Include all metadata in the output image
  sharp -i ./input.jpg -o ./out                       Set "IFD0-Copyright" in output EXIF metadata
  --metadata.exif.IFD0.Copyright "Wernham Hogg"
  sharp -i ./input.jpg -o ./out --metadata.density    Set output metadata to 96 DPI
  96

For more information on available options, please visit https://sharp.pixelplumbing.com/

Input and output

  • The CLI supports input streams.
  • Glob patterns are allowed, for example --input './images/**/*.jpg'. Make sure you quote the pattern when using the CLI.
  • Supported output macros: {root}, {dir}, {base}, {name}, and {ext} (from Node.js path), for example: --output {dir} will overwrite original files.
┌─────────────────────┬────────────┐
│          dir        │    base    │
├──────┬              ├──────┬─────┤
│ root │              │ name │ ext │
"  /    home/user/dir / file  .txt "
└──────┴──────────────┴──────┴─────┘

Related

  • sharp - API for this module

Changelog

See the Changelog for a list of changes.

License

The MIT License (MIT)

Copyright (c) 2019 Mark van Seventer

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.