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pandoc-blog

This is a very basic Pandoc static site generator.

I've avoided writing CSS beyond some very basic readability improvements/demonstrating that CSS can be added. The goal here is just to populate well-structured HTML documents and a generated JSON feed. View a demo site.

Deeply unattractive out of the box? Yes. Easy to customize? I hope so.

Requirements

  • pandoc
  • Python 3
  • Python dependencies listed in requirements.txt. Install them with make install.

Usage

  1. Clone this repository.
  2. Write Pandoc-compatible Markdown files in posts. These should include YAML frontmatter for generating the index:
    • title: a human-readable title for this post.
    • date: an ISO 8601 date (make date).
    • abstract: a summary you want to appear on the index. This can include valid Pandoc markdown.
  3. Run make all to build an HTMl file for each Markdown page and generate index.html.

Utilities

  • make requirements.txt: install dependencies for make_index.py.
  • make hook: configure a git hook to run make all before each commit (so each commit contains an up-to-date static site).

How it works

Makefile is the most robust guide, but here's a high-level overview.

  1. pandoc transforms each Markdown post in posts into a static HTML file in gen. The HTML is structured using templates/post.html and styled with styles/shared.css.

  2. make_index.py reads the YAML frontmatter of every Markdown post in posts and transforms this into an intermediate Markdown document of headers and metadata, index.md.

  3. pandoc transforms index.md into index.html. Unlike the posts, this index file is structured using templates/index.html and it's styled with both styles/shared.css and styles/index.css (with the latter styles overriding the former.

Customization

A general rule of thumb: changes to the HTML are predictable; changes to pre-pandoc Markdown are unpredictable. Markdown intermediates (like make_index.py uses for the time being) are antipatterns.

  • Want to change how posts are represented in the index?
    Modify make_index.py.

  • Want to add static elements, e.g. a section with "about me" info or social links?
    Modify templates/index.html to only change the index.
    Modify templates/post.html to only change the post pages.

  • Want to change how the index is styled?
    Modify styles/index.css.

  • Want to change how the whole generated site is styled?
    Modify styles/common.css.

Fenced divs

pandoc-blog converts Markdown to HTML with pandoc's fenced_divs extension enabled. You can use this to define a div––complete with HTML attributes––in your markup:

This text is outside of the fenced `div`.

::: {.addendum date="Oct. 12, 2020"}

This text is in a div with class `addendum` and attribute `date="Oct. 12, 2020"`.

:::

This text is outside of the fenced `div`.

You can modify styles/common.css to apply styles to those fenced divs and their children:

/* Style addenda. */
div.addendum {
  border: 1px solid grey;
  padding: 0 1em;
}

/* Include `date` attribute above addenda. */
div.addendum::before {
  display: block;
  text-align: center;
  color: grey;
  width: 100%;
  margin-top: 1em;
  content: "Addendum " attr(data-date);
}

To do

  • make_index.py should be extended to read a greater variety of pandoc-supported YAML frontmatter and read full-blog metadata defined in some root YAML file.

  • Consider rolling table styles and utility classes into this repo.

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