A Micro Unit Testing Framework for >C11/C 11 projects, with the promise of always being tiny - about 1k lines of code. This framework is a much simpler, much lighter and much faster alternative to heavier frameworks like Google Test, & Catch2, making it suitable for on-to-go testing (embedded developers will especially love us!).
I initially wrote Tau to be a unit testing framework for C; however, initial results showed great promise of compiling with (and testing) C code. While Tau doesn't currently support mocking, or a way to test for exceptions in C , its limitations are in fact its biggest strength - you get negligible overhead & fast compilation speeds for the sacrifice of a few constructs.
- Ultra-light (~1k lines of code)
- 8x times faster than GoogleTest and Catch2
- Can test both C and C code (see ThirdParty tests)
- Blazing Fast Assertions
- Gtest-like Assertion Macros
- Supports Test Fixtures
- Allows filtering of test cases
None! Tau is header-only, so simply include it in your project.
#include <tau/tau.h>
To build Tau with CMake, read through the CMake Quickstart Guide.
Alternatively, use -I tau
to add the repository directory to the compiler search paths.
To begin, you must include the following in any (but only one) C/C file. This initializes Tau to set up all your tests:
TAU_MAIN() // IMPORTANT: No semicolon at the end
This defines a main function, so if you write a main()
function and declare TAU_MAIN()
, your compiler will
throw a redeclaration of main
error.
If you must write a main()
function, use the following instead:
TAU_NO_MAIN()
This won't define a main function, but sets up any variables/methods that Tau needs to run properly.
To define a test suite, simply do the following:
TEST(TestSuiteName, TestName) {
CHECK(1); // does not fail
... rest of the test body ...
}
The TEST
macro takes two parameters - the first is the name of the Test Suite, and the second is the name of the
test. This allows tests to be grouped for convenience.
Tau provides two variants of Assertion Macros - CHECK
s and ASSERT
s. These resemble function calls. When these
assertions fail, Tau prints the source code location (file line number) along with a failure message.
ASSERT
s generate fatal failures - the test suite will cease its execution and move on to the next test suite to
run.
CHECK
s generate non-fatal failures - the remainder of the test suite will still execute, allowing for further
checks to run.
Read the Primer for more details, including the other testing macros Tau provides you with.
Below is a slightly contrived example showing a number of possible supported operations:
#include <tau/tau.h>
TAU_MAIN() // sets up Tau ( main function)
TEST(foo, bar1) {
int a = 42;
int b = 13;
CHECK_GE(a, b); // pass :)
CHECK_LE(b, 8); // fail - Test suite not aborted
}
TEST(foo, bar2) {
char* a = "foo";
char* b = "foobar";
REQUIRE_STREQ(a, a); // pass :)
REQUIRE_STREQ(a, b); // fail - Test suite aborted
}
Tau supports codebases and compilers that are compliant with the C11/C 11 standard or newer. Tau's source code is officially supported on the following platforms. If you notice any problems on your platform, please file an issue on the Tau Github Issue Tracker. PRs with fixes are welcome!
Operating Systems | Compilers |
---|---|
Linux | gcc 5.0 |
macOS | clang 5.0 |
Windows | MSVC 2017 |
We appreciate all contributions, feedback and issues. If you plan to contribute new features, utility functions, or extensions to the core, please go through our Contribution Guidelines.
To contribute, start working through the Tau
codebase, read the Documentation, navigate to the
Issues tab and start looking through interesting issues.
If you have any questions, please:
- Read the docs.
- Look it up in our Github Discussions (or add a new question).
- Search through the issues.
In addition to several of my personal projects, Tau is also used in the following notable projects:
If you are able to and would like to sponsor this project, you may do so using either of the links below. Thank you very much in advance :)
This project was written by Jason Dsouza and licensed under the MIT License.