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Booklets (.odt format)

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An interesting fact, yes but have you got a solid reference- OK, now use the template to add it, and note what you have done in the edit summary.

Print these double sided or as a booklet. Or customise the Libre Office source text.




Material for Trainers March 2017 (pdf)Skills sheets.

Draft Help pages

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Help:Referencing for beginners/sandbox

Simplified Manual of Style

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Essay :Beginners' guide to the Manual of Style with links to other essays

Default introduction

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Wikipedia's default introduction (WP:I) and tutorial (WP:T) for newcomers has changed little in the last decade.

Over the last two years, a group of users from the Help Wikiproject, have put together an updated version. The main menu, Help:Introduction:

Also Help:Introduction to referencing

Training material library

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Training material- example library

Tables

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Shortened LCC Housing example

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LCC Cottage estates 1918-1939
Estate name Area No of dwellings Population 1938 Population density
Pre 1914
Norbury 11 218 867 19.8 per acre (49/ha)
Old Oak 32 736 3519 23 per acre (57/ha)
Totterdown Fields 39 1262 - 32.4 per acre (80/ha)
White Hart Lane
Tower Gardens
98 783 5936 8 per acre (20/ha)
1919-1923
Becontree 2770 25760[a] 115652 9.3 per acre (23/ha)
Bellingham 252 2673 12004 10.6 per acre (26/ha)
Castelnau 51 644 2851 12.6 per acre (31/ha)
Roehampton
Dover House Road Estate
147 1212 5383 8.2 per acre (20/ha)
Source: Yelling [1]
Shortened LCC Housing example
{|style="width: 80%; margin-top: 8px; font-size:  1.1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; background-color:#cedff2; padding: 20px; border-radius: 9px;" 
| style="background: darkblue; color: white; font-size:  2.1em"| LCC Cottage estates 1918-1939
! Estate name
! Area
! No of dwellings
! Population 1938
! Population density
|-
! Pre 1914
|-
| [[Norbury Estate|Norbury]]||11||218||867||{{convert|{{#expr: 218/11 round 1}}|/acre|/ha}}
|-
| [[Old Oak and Wormholt|Old Oak]]||32||736||3519||{{convert|{{#expr: 736/32 round 1}}|/acre|/ha}}
|-
| [[Totterdown Fields]] || 39  || 1262 ||-||{{convert|{{#expr: 1262/39 round 1}}|/acre|/ha}}
|-
| [[White Hart Lane Estate|White Hart Lane]] </br>''Tower Gardens''|| 98||783||5936||{{convert|{{#expr: 783/98 round 1}}|/acre|/ha}}
|-
! 1919-1923
|-
| [[Becontree]]||2770||25760{{efn|Source says 2589- transcription error}}||115652||{{convert|{{#expr:25760/2770 round 1}}|/acre|/ha}}
|-
| [[Bellingham, London|Bellingham]]||252||2673||12004||{{convert|{{#expr: 2673/252 round 1}}|/acre|/ha}}
|-
| [[Castelnau, London|Castelnau]]||51||644||2851||{{convert|{{#expr: 644/51 round 1}}|/acre|/ha}}
|-
| [[Roehampton|Roehampton]] </br>''Dover House Road Estate''|| 147||1212||5383||{{convert|{{#expr: 1212/147 round 1}}|/acre|/ha}}
|-
||| colspan=4 style=background-color:lightgreen|Source: Yelling {{sfn|Yelling|1995|p=170}}
|}

Collapsible wikitable format example

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;Collapsible wikitable format
{| class="wikitable collapsible collapsed"
| Dwellings completed 1945-80
|-
! Year !! England and Wales !! Scotland
|-
| 1945-50 (annual average) || 96.3 || 14.3
|-
| 1951-55 (annual average) || 188.1 || 30.9
|-
| 1956-60 (annual average) || 124.4 || 25.9
|-
| 1961 || 98.5 || 20.1
|-
| 1962 || 111.7 || 19.0
|-
| 1963 || 102.4 || 21.6
|-
| 1964 || 126.1 || 29.5
|-
| 1965 || 140.9 || 27.6
|-
| 1966 || 142.4  || 28.2
|-
| 1967 || 159.3 || 34.0
|-
| 1968 || 148.0 || 33.3
|-
| 1969 || 139.9 || 34.3
|-
| 1970 || 134.9 || 34.4
|}

Wikitable with colspan and rowspan example

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Example with with colspan and rowspan
Year England and Wales Scotland
1945-50 (annual average) 96.3 14.3
average
1951-55 (annual average) 188.1 30.9
1956-60 (annual average) 124.4 25.9
1961 98.5 20.1
1962 111.7 19.0
1963 102.4 21.6
1964 126.1 29.5
1965 140.9 27.6
1966 142.4 28.2
1967 159.3 34.0
1968 148.0 33.3
1969 152 34.3
1970 134.9 34.4

For more inspiration and confusion see: Help:Tables.

Graphs

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Example

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The following code:

{{Graph:Chart|type=line
|width=500
|height=350
|showSymbols=yes|yAxisMin=1000|yAxisMax=3000
|colors=red,blue,green
|yGrid =
|x=Val. 1,Val. 2,Val. 3,Val. 4,Val. 5,Val. 6,Val. 7,Val. 8,Val. 9,Val. 10
| y1 = ,2200,2400,2500,2600,2500
| y2 = 1400,2000,1600,1800,2400,2400,2500,2000,1600,1800
| y3 = 1800,,,2000,1600,1800,2400,,2400
}}
{{legend|red|Series 1}}
{{legend|blue|Series 2}}
{{legend|green|series 3}}

renders:

  Series 1
  Series 2
  Series 3

Images and maps

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Easy method to add a map to the infobox of an article is to use this code.

| module = {{OSM Location map
 | float = centre
 | width = 250
 | coord = {{coord}} <!-- Map centred -->
 | mark-coord = {{coord}} <!-- Marking the school-->
  | label = Hundred of Hoo Academy
  | label-pos = bottom <!-- top, bottom, right or left -->
  | zoom = 12 <!-- usually 10, 11 or 12-->
 }}

To add a map of any point, we must define the centre of the map, then say where to place the marker. This was done automatically in the example above

{{OSM Location map
 | float = left
 | width = 250
 | coord = {{coord|51.41872|0.53518}} <!-- Centred -->
 | mark-coord = {{coord|51.42172|0.55018}} 
  | label = Hundred of Hoo Academy 
  | label-pos = bottom
 | zoom = 12}} <!-- marking the school-->
Chloropleth
  EU member states participating
  EU member states not participating but obliged to join
  EU member states with an opt-out
  non-EU member states participating
  non-EU member states de facto participating
  non-EU member states with an open border
A map with a complex caption
[[File:Schengen Area participation.svg|thumb|{{legend|#0088cc|EU member states participating}} 
      {{legend|#ffff00|EU member states not participating but obliged to join}} 
      {{legend|#ff6666|EU member states with an opt-out}} 
      {{legend|#7CFC00|non-EU member states participating}} 
      {{legend|#FFA500|non-EU member states de facto participating}} 
      {{legend|#4B0082|non-EU member states with an open border}}
]]

This map is a chloropleth meaning it displays the data relating to an area by means of a colour. It is best to use ColorBrewer to choose the colours needed.

Embedded raw code

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Taken from Media wiki

<graph>
{
  "version": 2, "width": 400, "height": 400,
  "padding": {"top": 10, "left": 30, "bottom": 30, "right": 10},
  "data": [
    {
      "name": "table",
      "values": [
        {"t": "a", "v": 28}, {"t": "b", "v": 55},
        {"t": "c", "v": 43}, {"t": "d", "v": 91},
        {"t": "e", "v": 81}, {"t": "f", "v": 53},
        {"t": "g", "v": 19}, {"t": "h", "v": 87},
        {"t": "i", "v": 52}, {"t": "j", "v": 48},
        {"t": "k", "v": 24}, {"t": "l", "v": 49},
        {"t": "m", "v": 87}, {"t": "n", "v": 66},
        {"t": "o", "v": 17}, {"t": "p", "v": 27},
        {"t": "q", "v": 68}, {"t": "r", "v": 16},
        {"t": "s", "v": 49}, {"t": "t", "v": 15}
      ]
    }
  ],
  "scales": [
    {
      "name": "x",
      "range": "width",
      "domain": {"data": "table", "field": "v"}
    },
    {
      "name": "y",
      "range": "height",
      "type": "ordinal",
      "domain": {"data": "table", "field": "t"}
    }
  ],
  "axes": [
    {"type": "x", "scale": "x"},
    {"type": "y", "scale": "y"}
  ],
  "marks": [
    {
      "type": "rect",
      "from": {"data": "table"},
      "properties": {
        "enter": {
          "y": {"scale": "y", "field": "t"},
          "height": {"scale": "y", "band": true, "offset": -1},
          "x": {"scale": "x", "value": 0},
          "x2": {"scale": "x", "field": "v"}
        },
        "update": {
          "fill": {"value": "steelblue"}
        },
        "hover": {
          "fill": {"value": "red"}
        }
      }
    }
  ]
}
</graph>

References the ultimate aim

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See also

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shortened article to demonstrate references and code

A shortened article to demonstrate references and code

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Semi-detached council house in Seacroft, Leeds, West Yorkshire
Council houses at Hackenthorpe, South Yorkshire

A council house is a form of public or social housing built by local municipalities in the United Kingdom and Ireland. A council estate is a building complex containing a great many council houses and other amenities like schools and shops. Council houses were solidly built and distinctive in design which evolved over the period of their construction from 1919 to 1980. There were local design variation but they all stuck rigidly to Local Authority building standards[citation needed]

Context

House design in the United Kingdom is defined by a series of Housing Acts.

History

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First World War housing

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Woolwich Borough Council was responsible for the Well Hall Estate designed for workers at the munition factories at Woolwich Arsenal. The estate and the house were built to the garden suburb philosophy: houses were all different. The estate received the royal seal of approval when on Friday, 24 March 1916, Queen Mary made an unannounced visit. [2]

Interwar housing

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A programme of council house building started after the First World War following on from the David Lloyd George’s government’s Housing Act of 1919. The 'Addison Act' brought in subsidies for council house building and aimed to provide 500,000 "homes fit for heroes" within a three-year period although less than half of this target was met.[3] The Housing Act of 1935 led to a continuation of this policy [4] and the war stopped all construction and enemy action reduced the usable housing stock. [3]

Post-war housing

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Prefabs

The immediate post-war period saw the building of prefab bungalows with a design life of ten years. Innovative steel-framed properties were also tried in an attempt to speed up construction. The Burt Committee, saw an anticipated 200,000 shortfall in post-war housing stock, by building 500,000 prefabricated houses, with a planned life of up to 10 years. Only 156,623 prefab houses were constructed.[5][6]

New Towns Act housing

In particular, Aneurin Bevan, the Minister for Health and Housing, promoted a vision of new estates where "the working man, the doctor and the clergyman will live in close proximity to each other".[7]

Design

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Progress estate houses (1916)

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Council houses on the Progress Estate, Eltham, Southeast London

Homes fit for heroes houses (1918-1923)

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The Addison Act 1919 houses were usually three bedroomed houses with lounge and scullery- or lounge, dining room and scullery. Some had two, four or five bedrooms, and generously sized back gardens intended for vegetable growing. At the best they were built at 12 houses per acre. Seen In Downham, Watling Estate and Becontree

Labour government homes (1924-1930)

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The Addison Act 1919, and the severe housing shortage in the early 1920s created the first generation of houses to feature electricity, running water, bathrooms, indoor toilets and front/rear gardens. [8]

The Chamberlain Act 1923 reduced the expected standards. The Wheatley Act 1924 attempted to restore some of them. Under the Addison Act a house would be 1,000 square feet (93 m2) but after 1924 it would be 620 square feet (58 m2).[9] This was a major period of council house construction.

Temporary prefabs (1941-1950)

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Grade II listed Phoenix prefabs in Wake Green Road, Birmingham

All prefab units approved by the Ministry of Works had a minimum floor space size of 635 square feet (59.0 m2), and the sections were less than 7.5 feet (2.3 m) wide.[6] [5]

Pre-cast reinforced concrete

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1950s semi-detached PRC houses in Seacroft, Leeds, West Yorkshire

These were build by prefabrication techniques but had an expected design life of 60 years. They included various kinds such as Airey, Cornish, Wates, Unity, Reema, Tarran, Woolaway and Parkinson types.[10]

Parker Morris homes 1971

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The Parker Morris Committee drew up an influential 1961 report on housing space standards in public housing in the United Kingdom titled Homes for Today and Tomorrow. Out of the report came the Parker Morris Standards. [11] the external temperature is −1 °C.

Radburn Style Estates 1970s

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The Radburn layout. Maisonettes on Teak Avenue, on the St Ann's estate,Nottingham the facing houses are on Tulip Avenue. Nottingham. The upper houses are accessed from this walk way, while car access is limited the crossing roads.

The Radburn housing layout that aimed to separate cars from housing.

References

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  1. ^ Yelling 1995, p. 170.
  2. ^ Ideal Homes 2015.
  3. ^ a b Housing in Wolverhampton 2012, 2.
  4. ^ Housing in Wolverhampton 2012, 3.
  5. ^ a b National Museum of Wales 2007.
  6. ^ a b Sturgis 2003.
  7. ^ Panagidis, Andreas; Savva, Navia (2015). "ENTRY #411".
  8. ^ UWE 2008, Section 3..
  9. ^ UWE 2008, Section 4..
  10. ^ UWE 2008.
  11. ^ Design of Homes 2010.
Bibliography
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Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).