Sudis hyalina
Sudis hyalina | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Aulopiformes |
Family: | Paralepididae |
Genus: | Sudis |
Species: | S. hyalina
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Binomial name | |
Sudis hyalina (Rafinesque, 1810)
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Synonyms[2] | |
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Sudis hyalina is a species of fish in the family Paralepididae (barracudinas).[3][4]
Name
[edit]Its specific name hyalina is from the Ancient Greek ὑάλῐνος (hyalinos, "crystal, glass").[5]
It has no common name in English, but is known in Turkish as yalanci zargana ("false garfish") or derin deniz turna baligi ("deep-sea pike") and in Hebrew as ליסטים ארוך-סנפיר (listim aroch-snapir, "long-fin bandit"); this name refers to its long pectoral fins.[6][7]
Description
[edit]Sudis hyalina is elongated, maximum 1 m (3.3 ft) long, and silvery-pink in colour.[8] It has large teeth in the lower jaw, fixed and armed with serrated edges. It has 59 or 60 vertebrae.[9][7]
Habitat
[edit]Sudis hyalina lives in the Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean Sea. It is mesopelagic to bathypelagic, living at 200–2,000 m (660–6,560 ft).[8]
Behaviour
[edit]Sudis hyalina spawns near the surface in temperate to tropical waters.[10]
It is believed to be one of the fish responsible for chewing at submarine communications cable.[11][12]
References
[edit]- ^ Bannermann, P.; Poss, S.; Russell, B.; Nunoo, F. (2015). "Sudis hyalina". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T190101A15589147. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T190101A15589147.en.
- ^ "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Sudis hyalina Rafinesque, 1810". www.marinespecies.org.
- ^ "Zoologica: Scientific Contributions of the New York Zoological Society". Zoologica. (New York). September 2, 1951 – via Google Books.
- ^ McEachran, John; Fechhelm, Janice D. (June 17, 2013). Fishes of the Gulf of Mexico, Vol. 1: Myxiniformes to Gasterosteiformes. University of Texas Press. ISBN 9780292757059 – via Google Books.
- ^ Zoology, British Museum (Natural History) Department of; Günther, Albert Carl Ludwig Gotthilf (September 2, 1864). "Catalogue of the Fishes in the British Museum". Wheldon & Wesley – via Google Books.
- ^ "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Sudis hyalina Rafinesque, 1810". www.marinespecies.org.
- ^ a b "Marine Species Identification Portal : Sudis hyalina". species-identification.org.
- ^ a b "Sudis hyalina". www.fishbase.se.
- ^ Smith, Margaret M.; Heemstra, Phillip C. (December 6, 2012). Smiths' Sea Fishes. Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 9783642828584 – via Google Books.
- ^ "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Sudis hyalina Rafinesque, 1810". www.marinespecies.org.
- ^ "Sudis hyalina". fishbase.mnhn.fr.
- ^ Priede, I. G. (August 10, 2017). Deep-Sea Fishes: Biology, Diversity, Ecology and Fisheries. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9781107083820 – via Google Books.