NGC 752

NGC 752
NGC 752
	NGC 752
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
Right ascension	01h 57m 41s
Declination	37° 47.1′
Distance	1,470 ly (450 pc)
Apparent magnitude (V)	5.7
Apparent dimensions (V)	75′
Physical characteristics
Other designations	Caldwell 28, Cr 23
Associations
Constellation	Andromeda
	See also: Open cluster, List of open clusters

NGC 752 (also known as Caldwell 28) is an open cluster in the constellation Andromeda. The cluster was discovered by Caroline Herschel in 1783 and cataloged by her brother William Herschel in 1786, although an object that may have been NGC 752 was described by Giovanni Batista Hodierna before 1654.^[4]

The large cluster lies 1,400 light-years away from the Earth and is easily seen through binoculars, although it may approach naked eye visibility under good observing conditions. A telescope reveals about 60 stars no brighter than 9th magnitude within NGC 752.^[3]^[5]

Components

The most up-to-date research lists 302 stars as members of NGC 752.^[2] Since the age of the cluster is 1.34±0.06 Gyr, they are mainly low mass stars on the main sequence or red giants, with a main sequence turnoff at about F0. A blue straggler star is also present, along with some spectroscopic binaries and variable stars.^[6]^[7] The detached eclipsing binary DS Andromedae is a member of this cluster.^[8]

Images

Notable stars

Name	Right ascension	Declination	Apparent magnitude (V)	Spectral type	Database references	Relevance
TYC 2816-327-1	01^h 56^m 08.9572^s	37° 39' 52.7528"	10.41	F5.3V^[6]	Simbad	Gamma Doradus variable
DS Andromedae	01^h 57^m 46.0561^s	38° 04' 28.43112"	10.44 - 10.93 (variable)	F3IV-V G0V (double)	Simbad	Beta Lyrae variable
BD 37 416	01^h 56^m 10.3002^s	37° 45' 00.0301"	10.00	F2III	Simbad	Spectroscopic binary
BD 37 416B	01^h 56^m 11.1020^s	37° 45' 11.3889"	11.19	F0	Simbad	Candidate companion of BD 37 416
TYC 2816-1390-1	01^h 56^m 12.8772^s	38° 01' 43.1869"	10.88	F3V	Simbad	Spectroscopic binary
TYC 2319-568-1	01^h 56^m 57.5899^s	37° 23' 20.6538"	10.6	F2V	Simbad	Spectroscopic binary
2MASS J01571216 3756048	01^h 57^m 12.1584^s	37° 56' 04.7909"	11.9	G5.0V^[6]	Simbad	Spectroscopic binary
BD 36 364	01^h 57^m 25.9968^s	37° 43' 19.6966"	10.4	F2III	Simbad	Spectroscopic binary
QX Andromedae	01^h 57^m 57.7818^s	37° 48' 22.4500"	11.28 - 11.50 (variable)	F5	Simbad	W Ursae Majoris variable
2MASS J01575883 3741269	01^h 57^m 58.8386^s	37° 41' 26.9575"	12.31	F8	Simbad	Spectroscopic binary
TYC 2816-691-1	01^h 58^m 16.8604^s	37° 38' 15.9955"	11.21	F5V	Simbad	Spectroscopic binary
V447 Andromedae	01^h 58^m 53.9322^s	37° 34' 42.5263"	13.39	K3.0^[6]	Simbad	RS Canum Venaticorum variable
BD 36 348	01^h 55^m 27.6831^s	37° 34' 04.6482"	10.14	F2V	Simbad	Spectroscopic binary
BD 37 410	01^h 55^m 29.2926^s	37° 50' 26.3171"	9.94	F4III	Simbad	Eclipsing binary^[8]
BD 37 418	01^h 56^m 18.8954^s	37° 58' 00.4602"	8.97	G9III	Simbad	Spectroscopic binary
HD 11812	01^h 56^m 49.7623^s	38° 01' 21.6883"	9.13	F3V	Simbad	In the HD catalogue
HD 11811	01^h 56^m 50.4330^s	38° 01' 58.1400"	8.91	G2V	Simbad	Spectroscopic binary
BD 37 431	01^h 57^m 36.2116^s	37° 45' 10.1549"	9.85	F2III	Simbad	Spectroscopic binary
BD 36 367	01^h 57^m 37.3494^s	37° 29' 27.6181"	9.75	A0III	Simbad	Blue straggler^[7]
BD 36 368	01^h 57^m 37.5965^s	37° 39' 37.9032"	8.85	K1III	Simbad	Spectroscopic binary
BD 37 439	01^h 57^m 59.3462^s	37° 54' 53.9679"	9.85	F2III	Simbad	Spectroscopic binary
BD 37 444	01^h 58^m 36.8870^s	37° 45' 10.7241"	9.62	F2V	Simbad	Spectroscopic binary
TYC 2816-771-1	01^h 58^m 40.0620^s	37° 38' 05.2030"	12.43	F2V	Simbad	Spectroscopic binary
2MASS J01591990 3723230	01^h 59^m 19.8967^s	37° 23' 23.0364"	12.893	–	Simbad	Spectroscopic binary

References

^ ^a ^b "NGC 752". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 10 February 2018.
^ ^a ^b Gaysin, Renat; Hojaev, Alisher (2022). Open cluster NGC752: Revision by GAIA EDR3 data. Cambridge Workshop on Cool Stars. p. 82. Bibcode:2022csss.confE..82G. doi:10.5281/zenodo.7481659.
^ ^a ^b Dunlop, Storm (2005). Atlas of the Night Sky. Collins. ISBN 978-0-00-717223-8.
^ Seligman, Courtney. "New General Catalogue objects: NGC 750 - 759". cseligman.com. Retrieved 10 February 2018.
^ Frommert, Kronberg, SEDS: NGC 752
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Agüeros, M. A.; Bowsher, E. C.; Bochanski, J. J.; Cargile, P. A.; Covey, K. R.; Douglas, S. T.; Kraus, A.; Kundert, A.; Law, N. M.; Ahmadi, A.; Arce, H. G. (July 2018). "A New Look at an Old Cluster: The Membership, Rotation, and Magnetic Activity of Low-mass Stars in the 1.3 Gyr Old Open Cluster NGC 752". The Astrophysical Journal. 862 (1): 33. arXiv:1804.02016. Bibcode:2018ApJ...862...33A. doi:10.3847/1538-4357/aac6ed. S2CID 119438236.
^ ^a ^b Belloni, T.; Verbunt, F. (January 1996). "Soft X-rays from the intermediate-age open cluster NGC 752". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 305: 806. Bibcode:1996A&A...305..806B.
^ ^a ^b Sandquist, Eric L.; Buckner, Andrew J.; Shetrone, Matthew D.; Barden, Samuel C.; Pilachowski, Catherine A.; Deliyannis, Constantine P.; Harmer, Dianne; Mathieu, Robert; Meibom, Søren; Frandsen, Søren; Orosz, Jerome A. (2023). "Evolved Eclipsing Binaries and the Age of the Open Cluster NGC 752". The Astronomical Journal. 165 (1): 6. arXiv:2210.11649. Bibcode:2023AJ....165....6S. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/ac9c59. S2CID 253080539.

External links

SEDS – NGC 752
perseus.gr – NGC 752 in a hires LRGB CCD image
NGC 752 on WikiSky: DSS2, SDSS, GALEX, IRAS, Hydrogen α, X-Ray, Astrophoto, Sky Map, Articles and images

[SIMBAD-1] "NGC 752". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 10 February 2018.

[gaysin2022-2] Gaysin, Renat; Hojaev, Alisher (2022). Open cluster NGC752: Revision by GAIA EDR3 data. Cambridge Workshop on Cool Stars. p. 82. Bibcode:2022csss.confE..82G. doi:10.5281/zenodo.7481659.

[nightsky-3] Dunlop, Storm (2005). Atlas of the Night Sky. Collins. ISBN 978-0-00-717223-8.

[cseligman-4] Seligman, Courtney. "New General Catalogue objects: NGC 750 - 759". cseligman.com. Retrieved 10 February 2018.

[5] Frommert, Kronberg, SEDS: NGC 752

[Agüeros2018-6] Agüeros, M. A.; Bowsher, E. C.; Bochanski, J. J.; Cargile, P. A.; Covey, K. R.; Douglas, S. T.; Kraus, A.; Kundert, A.; Law, N. M.; Ahmadi, A.; Arce, H. G. (July 2018). "A New Look at an Old Cluster: The Membership, Rotation, and Magnetic Activity of Low-mass Stars in the 1.3 Gyr Old Open Cluster NGC 752". The Astrophysical Journal. 862 (1): 33. arXiv:1804.02016. Bibcode:2018ApJ...862...33A. doi:10.3847/1538-4357/aac6ed. S2CID 119438236.

[Belloni1996-7] Belloni, T.; Verbunt, F. (January 1996). "Soft X-rays from the intermediate-age open cluster NGC 752". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 305: 806. Bibcode:1996A&A...305..806B.

[Sandquist-8] Sandquist, Eric L.; Buckner, Andrew J.; Shetrone, Matthew D.; Barden, Samuel C.; Pilachowski, Catherine A.; Deliyannis, Constantine P.; Harmer, Dianne; Mathieu, Robert; Meibom, Søren; Frandsen, Søren; Orosz, Jerome A. (2023). "Evolved Eclipsing Binaries and the Age of the Open Cluster NGC 752". The Astronomical Journal. 165 (1): 6. arXiv:2210.11649. Bibcode:2023AJ....165....6S. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/ac9c59. S2CID 253080539.

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v t e Caldwell catalogue
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See also	Messier Catalogue Catalogue of Nebulae and Clusters of Stars New General Catalogue Index Catalogue Revised New General Catalogue Herschel 400 Catalogue
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