List of former United States Air Force installations
This is a list of former United States Air Force installations.
Does not include United States Army Air Forces facilities closed before September 1947.[1]
United States
[edit]- See: North Warning System for a list of contractor-operated Distant Early Warning Line (DEW) radar stations in Greenland (Denmark), Canada and Alaska.
- See: Eastern Test Range for Air Force Auxiliary Bases established to support missile and rocket launches from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station during the 1950s and early 1960s.
Central America and Caribbean
[edit]Panama
[edit]- Albrook Air Force Base, Canal Zone, (Closed 1997)
- France Air Force Base, Canal Zone, (Closed 1949)
- Howard Air Force Base, Canal Zone, (Closed 1999)
Puerto Rico
[edit]- Ramey Air Force Base, Aguadilla, Puerto Rico (Closed 1971)
- Portion transferred to United States Coast Guard
- Renamed CGAS Borinquen (Active)
Europe/Mediterranean/North Atlantic
[edit]Includes bases in North Africa and the United Kingdom used by Strategic Air Command and bases used by the United States Air Forces in Europe (after 1947). Non-flying minor Air Stations not included.
Belgium/The Netherlands
[edit]- Florennes Air Base, Belgium
- Used as BGM-109G Ground Launched Cruise Missile base, 1984–1989
- Soesterberg Air Base, Netherlands (Closed 1994)
- Woensdrecht Air Base, Netherlands
- Planned BGM-109G Ground Launched Cruise Missile base (Closed 1988, never made active)
Eastern Europe
[edit]- Mostar Airport, Bosnia and Herzegovina (Closed 1997)
- Taszár Air Base, Hungary (Closed 2010)
- Tuzla Air Base, Bosnia and Herzegovina (Closed 2008)
France
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Austria/Germany
[edit]Includes Occupied Austria (1945–1955), Occupied Germany (1947–1949); West Germany (1949–1990), and Occupied Berlin (West Berlin) (1947–1990)
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Iceland
[edit]- Naval Air Station Keflavik, Iceland (Closed 2006)
Denmark (Greenland)
[edit]- Narsarsuaq Air Base, Greenland (Closed 1958)
- Sondrestrom Air Base, Greenland, (Closed 1992)
- Thule Air Base, Greenland, (Open 1943)
Mediterranean
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Newfoundland
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United Kingdom
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Lend-Lease bases
[edit]Caribbean Lend-Lease bases inactivated in 1949, however 99-year lease signed in 1940 remains in effect, United States has right of return until 2039.[1]
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Southwest and Central Asia
[edit]Only bases publicly disclosed by United States Air Forces Central listed. Current status is undetermined unless noted.[19][20][21][22][23][24][25]
Arabian Peninsula
[edit]- Jordan
- H-4 Air Base, Jordan (Closed 2003)
- Shaheed Mwaffaq Air Base, Jordan (Closed 1991)
- Kuwait
- Ahmad al-Jaber Air Base, Kuwait (Closed 2003, Re-established 2014)
- Saudi Arabia
- King Abdul Aziz Air Base, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia (Closed 2003)
- King Khalid Air Base, Khamis Mushait, Saudi Arabia (Closed 2003)
- King Faisal Naval Base, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia (Closed 2003)
- King Fahd International Airport, Dammam, Saudi Arabia (Closed 1991)
- Prince Sultan Air Base, Al Kharj, Saudi Arabia (Closed 2003)
- Riyadh Air Base, Saudi Arabia (Closed 2003)
- Taif Air Base, Saudi Arabia (Closed 2003)
- Oman
- Masirah Air Base, Masirah Island, Oman (Inactive)
- Seeb International Airport, Muscat, Oman (Closed 2002)
- Qatar
- Doha International Airport, Qatar (Closed 1991)
- United Arab Emirates
- Al Ain International Airport, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates (Closed 1991)
- Al Banteen Air Base, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (Closed 1991)
- Al Minhad Air Base, Dubai, United Arab Emirates (Closed 1991)
- Sharjah International Airport, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates (Closed 1991)
Central Asia
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Note: Former Soviet Air Forces bases[26] **
Iraq
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Seized Iraqi air bases not used by the United States:
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Note: Former Iraqi Air Force "Super Base" designation was given to airfields with numerous above-ground hardened aircraft-shelters and underground facilities that could shelter between four and ten aircraft on average. During Operation Iraqi Freedom in 2003, the Iraqi Air Force essentially stood down except in a few cases of self-defence against US and British air strikes. Despite their size – or exactly because of it – most of these airfields were barely defended in 2003 and with a few exceptions, the "Super Base" facilities were captured intact with very little damage.
Most Iraqi Air Force aircraft in various conditions from being flyable to abandoned hulks (a large number were buried) were seized by the United States and its coalition partners, however it is known that Syrian and Iranian agents were busy removing radars and items from the avionics bays and cockpits. By autumn 2004 only some 20–25 unserviceable wrecks of Iraqi aircraft and helicopters were left scattered around the many Iraqi airfields. The destruction of the Iraqi Air Force was probably one of the most complete such actions in the history of military aviation.
Although most of the former "Super Bases" have been de-militarized and today are abandoned facilities being reclaimed by the desert, a few were refurbished and were subsequently used by Army, Air Force and Marine units. They may form the organization of a new Iraqi Air Force equipped with surplus United States F-16, C-130 and other light aircraft.[27][28] [29]
Western Pacific
[edit]- See Far East Air Force Korean airfields (K-sites) for airfields established in the Korean Peninsula during the Korean War (1950–1953)
- See Southeast Asia section for USAF bases used during the Vietnam War (1960–1976)
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* In 1992 the US government changed the status of three US air bases in South Korea. Kwang Ju Air Base, Suwon Air Base and Taegu Air Base had previously been announced as ending operations, but would instead operate at reduced levels. 15 USAF personnel were assigned to each base, and reside in former officer quarters, which was basically a small apartment. USAF aircraft transit each base, with the personnel providing transient support and maintain USAF equipment stored at each base in case of an emergency for reactivation in which ACC and other units would deploy to them. In addition, the ROK use the airfields as an air base and civil airport.
Taiwan
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Note: As part of a mutual defense pact, the Republic of China (Taiwan) permitted United States forces, to utilize many ROC bases between 1957–1979. Deployments ended in 1979 as part of the drawdown of United States military forces in Asia after the end of the Vietnam War and the United States' transfer of diplomatic relations from the Republic of China (Taiwan) to the People's Republic of China in 1979. For more information, see United States Taiwan Defense Command and 327th Air Division.
Southeast Asia
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** Note: Although active USAF use at U-Tapao ended in 1976, USAF and other DoD personnel have been temporarily deployed to the base for contingency operations in South Asia in the years since. Also U-Tapao supports various Foreign Military Sales in South Asia and DoD military personnel assigned to United States diplomatic postings in the region.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]This article incorporates public domain material from the Air Force Historical Research Agency
- ^ a b "Joe McCusker's list of Air Force Bases". Retrieved 21 November 2014.
- ^ "Joint Base Andrews History". Joint Base Andrews. US Air Force. Retrieved 9 October 2021.
- ^ "About JBAB". Joint Base Anacostia-Bolling. US Air Force. Retrieved 9 October 2021.
- ^ "Buckley receives new name, commander". Buckley Space Force Base. US Space Force. 4 June 2021. Retrieved 9 October 2021.
- ^ a b Thacker, Senior Airman Zoe (14 December 2020). "Patrick AFB, Cape Canaveral AFS renamed as Space Force installations". Space Launch Delta 45. US Space Force. Retrieved 9 October 2021.
- ^ "Cape Cod Air Force Station Now Renamed As Space Force Station". CBS Boston. 12 June 2021. Retrieved 9 October 2021.
- ^ LeGrand, Senior Airman Dakota C. (30 July 2021). "Cavalier AFS renamed as U.S. Space Force installation". Buckley Space Force Base. US Space Force. Retrieved 9 October 2021.
- ^ "Joint Base Charleston – History". MyBaseGuide. Retrieved 9 October 2021.
- ^ a b c Wilcox, Senior Airman Alexus (26 July 2021). "Peterson, Schriever, Cheyenne Mountain cultivate a new identity". United States Space Force. Retrieved 9 October 2021.
- ^ "Clear Air Force Station renamed as Clear Space Force Station". Buckley Space Force Base. US Space Force. 16 June 2021. Retrieved 9 October 2021.
- ^ a b Rogers, Ron (16 December 2009). "Joint Base San Antonio MOA becomes official". Joint Base San Antonio. US Air Force. Retrieved 9 October 2021.
- ^ "Langley AFB History". Joint Base Langley-Eustis. US Air Force. Retrieved 9 October 2021.
- ^ "History". Joint Base Lewis-McChord. US Army. Retrieved 9 October 2021.
- ^ "Factsheet". Joint Base McGuire-Dix-Lakehurst. US Air Force. Retrieved 9 October 2021.
- ^ "New Boston gets new name, new commander". Schriever Space Force Base. US Space Force. 12 July 2021. Retrieved 9 October 2021.
- ^ "Fort Bragg takes over Pope Air Force Base under BRAC". US Army. 25 February 2011. Retrieved 9 October 2021.
- ^ Schuhmann, Sidney Schuhmann (18 June 2001). "Lubbock converts Air Force base into business park". Abilene Reporter-News. Archived from the original on 30 June 2010.
- ^ Peterson, Michael (14 May 2021). "Vandenberg AFB gets new U.S. Space Force name". Vandenberg Space Force Base. US Space Force. Retrieved 9 October 2021.
- ^ Martin Gossmann. "Iraqi Airfields". Retrieved 21 November 2014.
- ^ Martin Gossmann. "Afghanistan Airfields". Retrieved 21 November 2014.
- ^ Martin Gossmann. "Saudi Arabian Airfields". Retrieved 21 November 2014.
- ^ Martin Gossmann. "Kuwait Airfields". Retrieved 21 November 2014.
- ^ Martin Gossmann. "United Arab Emirates Airfields". Retrieved 21 November 2014.
- ^ Martin Gossmann. "Jordan Airfields". Retrieved 21 November 2014.
- ^ Martin Gossmann. "Oman Airfields". Retrieved 21 November 2014.
- ^ "Afghanistan Airfields". Retrieved 21 November 2014.
- ^ "Iraqi Super-Bases". Retrieved 21 November 2014.
- ^ "Second Death of IrAF". Retrieved 21 November 2014.
- ^ John Pike. "Globalsecurty.org Iraq Facilities". Retrieved 21 November 2014.
- ^ Anderson, Gerald R. (1991). Subic Bay: From Magellan to Mt. Pinatubo : the history of the U.S. Naval Station, Subic Bay. OCLC 28510141.